> On Feb. 16, 2012, 1:08 a.m., Andreas Hansson wrote:
> > Could you provide a bit more background to what system this intends to 
> > capture and where/how/when this is needed?
> > 
> > My initial feeling is that we need to think carefully about this, and 
> > design the functionality slightly differently and make sure we can support: 
> > 1) multiple distributed memories in the system (without requirements on 
> > size, location, etC), 2) a non-contiguous address map (either a global one, 
> > or per master), and do so without any magic constants etc.
> > 
> > I've been working on a patch that wraps all the memories in the system in a 
> > "memoryspace" that can fill the role of the current system.physmem 
> > structure, i.e. a global chunk where you can find the total size and the 
> > valid address ranges. This non-strucural collection of the memory system 
> > would simply get populated when we instantiate the real memories in the 
> > system (i.e. PhysMem etc). The individual memories are, until now, all 
> > contiguous, but you could have as many of them as you want and thus chop up 
> > the address map.

Andreas, for the x86 architecture, the addresses from 0xC0000000 to 0xFFFFFFFF 
are reserved for
devices. Hence the physical memory can be at most 3GB in size because of the 
assumption that it
needs to continuous (as you mentioned). While trying to remove this limit, I 
thought there are
two possible choices. One is that a single physical memory can cater to 
multiple different
address ranges. The second choice is to have multiple physical memories in the 
system. In order to
have multiple different physical memories, I would have to figure out how to 
connect them correctly.
So, instead I decided on having a single physical memory that can support 
multiple address ranges.

Does the choice really matter i.e. aren't the two approaches equivalent?


- Nilay


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On Feb. 15, 2012, 3:07 p.m., Nilay Vaish wrote:
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------
> This is an automatically generated e-mail. To reply, visit:
> http://reviews.gem5.org/r/1050/
> -----------------------------------------------------------
> 
> (Updated Feb. 15, 2012, 3:07 p.m.)
> 
> 
> Review request for Default.
> 
> 
> Description
> -------
> 
> Changeset 8852:3c033ec380b5
> ---------------------------
> Extend physical memory beyond 4GB
> The patch adds a list of address ranges to the physical memory instead of
> having a single address range. It has been tested with X86 architecture so
> far.
> 
> 
> Diffs
> -----
> 
>   configs/common/Benchmarks.py ef8630054b5e 
>   configs/common/FSConfig.py ef8630054b5e 
>   configs/ruby/MESI_CMP_directory.py ef8630054b5e 
>   configs/ruby/Ruby.py ef8630054b5e 
>   src/mem/PhysicalMemory.py ef8630054b5e 
>   src/mem/dram.cc ef8630054b5e 
>   src/mem/physical.hh ef8630054b5e 
>   src/mem/physical.cc ef8630054b5e 
> 
> Diff: http://reviews.gem5.org/r/1050/diff/diff
> 
> 
> Testing
> -------
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Nilay Vaish
> 
>

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