Hello Serhat,

Thank you for your reply. After I rebuilt gem5, the following error message
prompted:
***
scons: Reading SConscript files ...
Package protobuf was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `protobuf.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'protobuf' found
Warning: pkg-config could not get protobuf flags.
Checking for C header file Python.h... (cached) yes
Checking for C library pthread... (cached) yes
Checking for C library dl... (cached) yes
Checking for C library util... (cached) yes
Checking for C library m... (cached) yes
Checking for C library python2.7... (cached) yes
Checking for accept(0,0,0) in C++ library None... (cached) yes
Checking for zlibVersion() in C++ library z... (cached) yes
Checking for GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_VERIFY_VERSION in C++ library protobuf...
(cached) no
Warning: did not find protocol buffer library and/or headers.
       Please install libprotobuf-dev for tracing support.
Checking for clock_nanosleep(0,0,NULL,NULL) in C library None... (cached)
yes
Checking for timer_create(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, NULL, NULL) in C library None...
(cached) no
Checking for timer_create(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, NULL, NULL) in C library rt...
(cached) yes
Checking for C library tcmalloc... (cached) no
Checking for C library tcmalloc_minimal... (cached) no
You can get a 12% performance improvement by installing tcmalloc
(libgoogle-perftools-dev package on Ubuntu or RedHat).
Checking for backtrace_symbols_fd((void*)0, 0, 0) in C library None...
(cached) no
Checking for backtrace_symbols_fd((void*)0, 0, 0) in C library execinfo...
(cached) no
No suitable back trace implementation found.
Checking for C header file fenv.h... (cached) yes
Checking for C header file png.h... (cached) no
Warning: Header file <png.h> not found.
         This host has no libpng library.
         Disabling support for PNG framebuffers.
Checking for C header file linux/kvm.h... (cached) yes
Checking for C header file linux/if_tun.h... (cached) yes
Checking size of struct kvm_xsave ... (cached) yes
Checking for member exclude_host in struct perf_event_attr...(cached) yes
Checking whether __i386__ is declared... (cached) no
Checking whether __x86_64__ is declared... (cached) yes
Building in /home/cc/gem5-prefetch-camat/build/X86
Using saved variables file /home/cc/gem5-prefetch-camat/build/variables/X86
ImportError: No module named MemTraceProbe:
  File "/home/cc/gem5-prefetch-camat/SConstruct", line 1249:
    SConscript('src/SConscript', variant_dir = variant_path, exports =
'env')
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/SCons/Script/SConscript.py", line
614:
    return method(*args, **kw)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/SCons/Script/SConscript.py", line
551:
    return _SConscript(self.fs, *files, **subst_kw)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/SCons/Script/SConscript.py", line
260:
    exec _file_ in call_stack[-1].globals
  File "/home/cc/gem5-prefetch-camat/build/X86/SConscript", line 532:
    exec('from m5.objects import %s' % modname)
  File "<string>", line 1:
    None
  File "/home/cc/gem5-prefetch-camat/build/X86/SConscript", line 512:
    exec file(source.abspath, 'r') in mod.__dict__
  File "/home/cc/gem5-prefetch-camat/src/cpu/simple/AtomicSimpleCPU.py",
line 42:
    from BaseSimpleCPU import BaseSimpleCPU
  File "/home/cc/gem5-prefetch-camat/build/X86/SConscript", line 512:
    exec file(source.abspath, 'r') in mod.__dict__
  File "/home/cc/gem5-prefetch-camat/src/cpu/simple/BaseSimpleCPU.py", line
31:
    from BaseCPU import BaseCPU
  File "/home/cc/gem5-prefetch-camat/build/X86/SConscript", line 512:
    exec file(source.abspath, 'r') in mod.__dict__
  File "/home/cc/gem5-prefetch-camat/src/cpu/BaseCPU.py", line 60:
    from m5.objects.MemTraceProbe import *
***

I think this error was because of the absence of protobuf.  However, I have
installed protobuf,
***
protoc --version
libprotoc 3.9.0
***
So is this a version mismatch problem?

Best,
Rosen


Serhat Gesoglu <serhat.geso...@manchester.ac.uk> 于2019年7月25日周四 上午6:33写道:

> Hello,
> If you are using the recent versions of gem5, you should use:
> ***
> from m5.objects.CommMonitor import *
> from m5.objects.MemTraceProbe import *
> ***
>
> instead of "from <module> import *"
>
> I just did a clean install / build and did not have any errors.
>
> Kind regards
> Serhat
>
> ________________________________________
> From: gem5-users [gem5-users-boun...@gem5.org] on behalf of Rosen Lu [
> wisdom....@gmail.com]
> Sent: 25 July 2019 05:48
> To: gem5-users@gem5.org
> Subject: [gem5-users] MemTraceProbe cannot be imported successfully
>
> Hello,
>
> I am trying to have a monitor between the CPU and L1 Cache, so for
> src/cpu/BaseCPU.py, I edited the function "addPrivateSplitL1Caches":
> ...
>         #self.dcache_port = dc.cpu_side
>         self.monitor = CommMonitor()
>         self.monitor.trace = MemTraceProbe(trace_file="trace.txt")
>         self.dcache_port = self.monitor.slave
>         self.monitor.master = dc.cpu_side
> ..
> I got an error: 'MemTraceProbe' is not defined
>
> Then, I  imported CommMonitor and MemTraceProbe in BaseCPU.py
> However, MemTraceProbe cannot be imported successfully.
> How to solve this problem?
> I will appreciate any help.
>
> Best regards,
> Rosen
> _______________________________________________
> gem5-users mailing list
> gem5-users@gem5.org
> http://m5sim.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gem5-users
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