This massive CCS project could easily be combined with future bio-energy to
give a carbon-negative energy source.  Existing coal-fired power stations
can be co-fired with biomass.
http://www.environment.gov.au/minister/garrett/2009/pubs/budmr20090512i.pdf

$4.5 BILLION CLEAN ENERGY INITIATIVE
The Rudd Government will invest $4.5 billion to support the growth of clean
energy generation and new technologies, and to reduce carbon emissions and
stimulate
economic activity in a sector that will support thousands of new
green-collar jobs.
The Clean Energy Initiative will support clean technologies and industries
and assist
Australia’s transition to a lower emissions path.
The Australian Government is committed to ensuring 20 per cent of
Australia’s
electricity comes from renewable sources by 2020. This objective is
supported by the
Renewable Energy Fund and the Energy Innovation Fund, and by efforts to
encourage
deployment including through the Solar Homes and Communities Plan.
The 2009-10 Budget further strengthens Australia’s domestic and
international
climate change response, with substantial new measures to encourage
innovation in
clean energy generation and low-emissions technologies.
The Rudd Government will invest:
• $2.4 billion in low emissions coal technologies, including new funding of
$2
billion in industrial-scale CCS projects under the Carbon Capture and
Storage
Flagships program;
• $1.6 billion in solar technologies, including new funding of $1.365
billion in a
Solar Flagships program – helping position Australia as a world leader in
this
vital energy technology for the future; and
• $465 million to establish Renewables Australia to support leading-edge
technology research and bring it to market, including new funding of $100
million. The new body will advise governments and the community on the
implementation of renewable energy technologies, and support growth in
skills
and capacity for domestic and international markets.
This represents an unprecedented investment of $3.5 billion in new money by
the
Rudd Government in clean energy in this Budget.
The Government’s commitment to establish the Global Carbon Capture and
Storage
Institute and the Flagships program will ensure that Australia continues to
be a world leader in the development of low-emissions coal technology.
The Institute supports the G8 target for 20 industrial-scale CCS projects to
be
operating around the world by 2020.
In addition, the Flagships program supports the demonstration of large
industrial scale
projects in Australia, and may include a carbon dioxide storage hub.
The Government will establish Renewables Australia to promote the
development,
commercialisation and deployment of renewable technologies. It will operate
at arm’s
length from government, using a strategic investment approach under an
expert board.
The Solar Flagships program will aim to create an additional 1,000 MW of
solar
generation capacity. This ambitious target is three times the size of the
largest solar
energy project currently operating anywhere in the world.
Solar Flagships will seek to develop up to four individual generation plants
on the
national grid. These may demonstrate both solar thermal and solar
photovoltaic (PV)
technologies, and have electricity generation capacity equal to or greater
than a
current coal-fired power station.
The specific technologies will be based on a competitive assessment, with an
explicit
criterion of industry development, including capacity to boost domestic
manufacturing and future export potential.
Solar Flagships projects will complement CCS Flagships projects, and
demonstrate
the Government's commitment to helping to maintain the value of our coal
exports
and utilising our renewable potential. The two strategic technology
priorities of CCS
and solar will be underpinned by supporting specialised research,
development and
demonstration programs.
These important clean energy initiatives will kickstart a range of critical
low-emissions technologies in the marketplace.
The Government will work with the private sector to position the Australian
economy
for a low-carbon, high-skilled future.

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