I have to agree with Ron. Anyone who has done a bit of study into
biochar will acknowledge biochar's essential role in a comprehensive
approach to deal with global warming. The Royal Society has failed to
put biochar in the right perspective, despite Peter's excellent
submission. I call upon the Royal Society to do the right thing and
prepare an updated version of the report.

Cheers!
Sam Carana



On Sat, Sep 26, 2009 at 2:51 PM, Ken Caldeira <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> It would be nice if Ron would provide a direct answer to Simon Evans's
> question.
>
> I read the post on the yahoo group referred to by Ron. There are
> apparently differences of opinion on whether biochar is ready to be
> considered as an offset in negotiations under the UNFCCC, but I saw no
> errors of fact pointed out in that post. Tthe only substantive
> complaint I could find was that the section on biochar was
> inadequately referenced.
>
> If there are indeed errors of fact in the Royal Society Report, it
> would be helpful to point them out clearly, succinctly, and, where
> appropriate, quantitatively.
>
> Ken
>
> PS. I repeat the post of Simon Evans here for convenience:
>
> Please, someone explain to me what is "nonsense", or indeed
> "misleading" about this quote on biochar from the Royal Society:
>
> “Proponents of biomass for sequestration argue that very large rates
> of sequestration are in principle achievable. For example, Lehmann et
> al. (2006), quote a potential carbon sink of 5.5 to 9.5 GtC/yr by
> 2100, larger than the present day fossil fuel source (and approaching
> 10% of global primary production by plants). Such fluxes suppose that
> there will be enormous growth in the resources devoted to the
> production of biofuels, and that some large fraction of this carbon
> would be converted to biochar. The use of crops for renewable fuels on
> such a scale would very likely conflict with the use of agricultural
> land for the production of food and/or biofuels.
>
> As summarised in Table 2.4 biomass for sequestration could be a
> significant small-scale contributor to a geoengineering approach to
> enhancing the global terrestrial carbon sink, and it could, under the
> right circumstances, also be a benign agricultural practice. However,
> unless the sustainable sequestration rate exceeds around 1 GtC/yr, it
> is unlikely that it could make a large contribution. As is the case
> with biofuels, there is also the significant risk that inappropriately
> applied incentives to encourage biochar might increase the cost and
> reduce the availability of food crops, if growing biomass feedstocks
> becomes more profitable than growing food.”
>
> simon evans
>
> On Sep 25, 9:18 pm, Ron Larson <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Simon and Geoengineering List:
>>
>> It would take much too much space to explain in detail what I and many
>> other Biochar supporters found wrong with the Royal Society's treatment
>> of Biochar. Let me ask you to instead read a lengthy message #1158 I
>> wrote on 4 September on the deficiencies I saw, given at the 
>> site:http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/biochar-policy/
>> There are many other RS-negative comments as well nearby.
>>
>> Briefly, the RS provided almost no citations compared to those they had
>> for other Geoengineering options. I feel the authors were new to Biochar
>> and were overly influenced by one by the group BiofuelWatch (BFW). I
>> (and Peter Read and many others) claim FW's material to be
>> unprofessionally prepared (and none is peer-reviewed). Also, there is no
>> indication of how the Royal Society came to the 4-part conclusions they
>> had for Biochar - which ranked near the bottom of their options. By my
>> ranking (no proof of anything of course), Biochar would have been the
>> top-ranked.
>>
>> Biochar papers are coming out at a great rate - almost universally
>> endorsing Biochar's promise. The UK has an excellent University-based
>> Biochar center (http://www.geos.ed.ac.uk/sccs/biochar), whose writings
>> are in significant disagreement with the RS. I'd be surprised (although
>> I am new to this list) if any other Geoengineering approach has anywhere
>> near as much commercial activity and rapid growth - none of which is
>> reflected in the RS report. It would be interesting to hear the rankings
>> that others on the list would give this newcomer carbon-negative (and
>> potentially as much carbon-neutral as well) approach.
>>
>> Ron
>>
>> chsee wrote:
>> > Please, someone explain to me what is "nonsense", or indeed
>> > "misleading" about this quote on biochar from the Royal Society:
>>
>> > “Proponents of biomass for sequestration argue that very large rates
>> > of sequestration are in principle achievable. For example, Lehmann et
>> > al. (2006), quote a potential carbon sink of 5.5 to 9.5 GtC/yr by    <snip 
>> > rest>

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