Ken's taxonomy or something similar seems like a good way to organize
the meeting.  Science/technical issues are the obvious and appropriate
focus, but it is encouraging to see the agenda expanded to include
policy and governance: "suitability of existing governance mechanisms
for managing geoengineering, including social, legal and political
factors."  These need to be coupled to hard science and engineering
from here on out to ensure a good fit in case deployment is ever
necessary.

Josh


On Jan 3, 3:22 pm, Mike MacCracken <[email protected]> wrote:
> While evaluating the status of the technical issues is likely best tackled
> separately, it seems to me there are a number of policy and governance
> issues that are common‹most important perhaps the public perception that
> ties all such ideas together. The Asilomar Conference
> presentations/discussion raised a number of others, as have other meetings
> on governance and other matters.
>
> I also think that IPCC is likely to need to have an even broader scope on
> what is covered. For example, 
> seehttp://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-1343470/Have-scientist...
> vered-create-downpours-desert.html  describes what many people perceive as
> affecting the climate, or at least the impacts that climate change is or
> might cause. Granted, it is only over a quite limited domain, but such
> approaches (not that I agree they work) could be done in many locations.
> Thus, SRM might be too narrowly conceived‹it might need to be expanded to
> include additional ways to alter the energy balance (vertically mixing the
> ocean to potentially moderate tropical being another example‹and there are
> other such ideas).
>
> Mike MacCracken
>
> On 1/3/11 12:31 PM, "Ken Caldeira" <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>
>
>
> > Yes, I agree. I think it makes little sense to combine an SRM meeting with a
> > CDR meeting and have made this point of view known to the IPCC Technical
> > Support Units.
>
> > It is too late to change this. I am now arguing that, at a minimum, there be
> > at least two separate streams that run in parallel through the meeting so it
> > is more like 2 (or 3) meetings held simultaneously.
>
> > I would suggest that distributed CDR methods, especially those that involve
> > biological processes, have few issues in common with centralized CDR methods
> > that deploy chemical engineering approaches, and that therefore this meeting
> > should have three streams running largely in parallel, coming together 
> > largely
> > to report progress and discuss the few cross-cutting issues that do exist
> > across these very different approaches.
>
> > 1. SRM
> > 2. CDR - distributed (or biological approaches)
> > 3. CDR - centralized (or chemical approaches)
>
> > The odd ducks out in these things are typically
>
> > (a) spreading alkaline materials around on land (distributed, but chemical)
> > and
>
> > (b) ocean fertilization (distributed, biological) and spreading alkaline
> > materials in the ocean (distributed, chemical) because these impinge on a
> > global commons and therefore have some issues in common with SRM.
>
> > ___________________________________________________
> > Ken Caldeira
>
> > Carnegie Institution Dept of Global Ecology
> > 260 Panama Street, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
> > +1 650 704 7212 [email protected]
> >http://dge.stanford.edu/labs/caldeirala...@kencaldeira
>
> > On Mon, Jan 3, 2011 at 8:24 AM,  <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> David and list:
>
> >>    I have read the short description of the Peru meeting at
> >>         http://www.ipcc-wg2.gov/meetings/EMs/index.html#6
> >> and the proposal at
> >>        
> >>http://www.ipcc-wg3.de/meetings/expert-meetings-and-workshops/files/d...
> >> -proposal-EM-on-geoengineering.pdf
>
> >>   I mostly can endorse the need for and value of this meeting.  However,  I
> >> do not see an indication that SRM and CDR will be analyzed differently
> >> (better two meetings?), or is this still to be determined? 
>
> >>   As a proponent of Biochar, I am concerned that none of the (proposed, 
> >> still
> >> 40?) experts at the Peru meeting will have been active in Biochar analysis 
> >> -
> >> which may be the newest CDR approach, but possibly the most active, and 
> >> seems
> >> to be the only one with out-year and non-climate benefits. 
>
> >>     How can one find who the invited biochar experts will be,  if any?   
> >> Have
> >> the 25 (?) monitors from developing countries been selected yet?.
>
> >>    Thanks in advance for any more information now available.
>
> >> Ron
>
> >> ----- Original Message -----
> >> From: "David Keith" <[email protected]>
> >> To: [email protected], [email protected]
> >> Cc: [email protected]
> >> Sent: Monday, January 3, 2011 6:33:11 AM
> >> Subject: RE: IPCC on geo-engineering Re: [geo] geo eng and new Friends of 
> >> the
> >> Earth EWNI report urges very deep and rapid emission cuts
>
> >> I am on the organizing committee for the IPCC interworking group meeting on
> >> geoengineering in Peru this summer.
> >>  
> >> The possibility of a special report will no doubt be discussed at some 
> >> length
> >> at that meeting.
> >>  
> >> My views are pretty well aligned with Ken's here. There are lots of summary
> >> reports written in more in the works, what is lacking is sufficient serious
> >> analysis of the various methods, their potential, risks and uncertainties.
> >>  
> >> -D
> >>  
> >> From: [email protected]
> >> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Ken Caldeira
>
> >> Sent: Sunday, January 02, 2011 9:35 AM
> >> To: [email protected]
> >> Cc: [email protected]
> >> Subject: Re: IPCC on geo-engineering Re: [geo] geo eng and new Friends of 
> >> the
> >> Earth EWNI report urges very deep and rapid emission cuts
> >>  
> >> It is not clear to me that doing an IPCC report on geoengineering would be 
> >> an
> >> effective use of everybody's time. People are already starting to plan the
> >> treatment of geoengineering in AR5 with a meeting coming up in Peru in 
> >> June.
> >> These IPCC processes are notoriously time consuming.
>
> >> There really is not that much research going on because funding in this 
> >> area
> >> is extremely limited. My own sense is that at this point most scientists
> >> involved in this area could benefit by spending more time in their labs and
> >> offices doing science and less time going to meetings talking about
> >> non-science.
>
> >> Geoengineering is an area where the ratio of talk to actual new facts is
> >> startlingly high. 
>
> >> We recently had the Royal Society report. How much has changed since then?
>
> >> ___________________________________________________
> >> Ken Caldeira
>
> >> Carnegie Institution Dept of Global Ecology
> >> 260 Panama Street, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
> >> +1 650 704 7212 [email protected]
> >>http://dge.stanford.edu/labs/caldeirala...@kencaldeira
>
> >> On Sun, Jan 2, 2011 at 4:15 AM, Emily <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> Dear All,
>
> >> I proposed to Yvo DeBoer in 1008 that he might like to request the IPCC to
> >> complete a rapid special report on Active mitigation options such as
> >> geo-engineering. This might follow the report series the IPCC have done on
> >> renewables etc.
>
> >> At that point Yvo felt that the IPCC coverage of geo-eng in the AR4 would
> >> cover it.
>
> >> Perhaps we could make a stronger case for IPCC to do something useful on
> >> geo-eng.  The new UNFCCC leadership and also the post Copenhagen / Cancun
> >> context may help gain an IPCC review of options and secure greater dialogue
> >> and inclusion in the UNFCCC texts, such as in the KP, LCA, REDD or CDM 
> >> text.
>
> >> where would it best be in the UNFCCC text and what would it need to say.
>
> >> The KP and LCA text already talks about  'reduction of emissions and 
> >> removal
> >> by sinks' How can this be explored further?
>
> >> best,
>
> >> Emily.
>
> >> On 30/12/2010 14:22, John Nissen wrote:
> >> Thanks, John for these reduction requirements.  They are clearly impossible
> >> to achieve, but even if they could be achieved would not guarantee keeping
> >> within 2 degrees this century.  And 2 degrees is far from safe.  We have no
> >> option but to remove CO2 from the atmosphere (CDR) at an increasing rate
> >> until the removal is faster than the addition from emissions.  But what's 
> >> the
> >> timescale?  Is global warming the most immediate threat?
>
> >> Ocean acidification is proceeding at an alarming rate.  It will soon reach 
> >> a
> >> level in the Arctic where shells cannot form and the marine food chain is
> >> affected [1] [2].  Thus we have only a decade or two to reduce CO2 levels
> >> below 350 ppm.  CO2 removal becomes imperative, and has to reach the rate 
> >> of
> >> emissions within a decade so that the CO2 level starts falling.
>
> >> On top of these problems we have the Arctic sea ice retreat, which has to 
> >> be
> >> halted to avoid massive methane discharge from permafrost otherwise all 
> >> plans
> >> to halt global warming would be trashed.  CO2 reduction will not have any
> >> appreciable effect in the timescales - so we have to cool the Arctic 
> >> quickly
> >> [3].  We have no option but use solar radiation management (SRM), possibly
> >> supplemented by other more specific measures to retain the sea ice.
>
> >> My sincere hope for 2011 is that the necessity for these urgent actions -
> >> both CDR and SRM types of geoengineering - will finally be recognised in
> >> international negotiations, to put our global society on a new safe path
> >> towards a successful future [4].  Please help in lobbying for this.
>
> >> Best wishes for the New Year,
>
> >> John
>
> >> [1]http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/06/100603092018.htm
>
> >> [2]http://www.bitsofscience.org/ocean-acidification-faster-438/
>
> >> [3]http://www.catlin.com/cgl/media/press_releases/pr_2009/209-10-15/
>
> >> [4]
>
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collapse:_How_Societies_Choose_to_Fail_o...>>
> d
>
>
>
>
>
> >> See especially Chapter 14 "Why do some societies make disastrous 
> >> decisions?"
>
> >> ---
>
> >> On Tue, Dec 21, 2010 at 10:54 AM, John Gorman <[email protected]
> >> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>
> >>    Thanks, Emily, for finding this FoE report
> >>    The report (1) looks at the emissions from each country now, and
> >>    projections for 2020 and 2050. I did the same,from a different
> >>    perspective, for my document "Why Copenhagen Failed" (2) so I have
> >>    checked their calculations and they are correct.
> >>    These are the reductions that would be required from the largest
> >>    eight emitters by 2020 in order to keep within the 2 degree C
> >>    rise;(in alphabetical
>
> ...
>
> read more »- Hide quoted text -
>
> - Show quoted text -- Hide quoted text -
>
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