I also read your letter and agree with and suport it strongly. 

john gorman
hampshire uk
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: [email protected] 
  To: Rau, Greg 
  Cc: [email protected] ; geoengineering 
  Sent: Wednesday, May 18, 2011 6:34 AM
  Subject: Re: Re: [geo] Senate hearing


  Hi Folks,

  Greg, I have read your statement to Sen. Bingaman concerning S. 699/757 
(along with the bills) and found your statement to be the most concise and 
knowledgeable deceleration of the scientific/technical state of affairs 
concerning CO2 mitigation yet offered.....in any forum. Your core concluding 
statement "we must think beyond CCS if we are to stabilize atmospheric CO2 at 
safe levels. Nature provides plenty of inspiration as to how we might cheaply, 
safely, and effectively do this." is the road map that should be followed if we 
are to prevent massive amounts of resources....and time....being wasted.

  This forum is not singled minded on many issues. On this policy debate, it 
might be a good idea to agree upon the apparent "state of affairs" and support 
S. 699/757. 

  Thank you....Greg,

  Michael 

  On May 17, 2011 12:36pm, "Rau, Greg" <[email protected]> wrote:
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > With the sorry state of CCS and the non-discussion of air capture at the 
hearing, I was compelled to write a letter to the committee - attached. I would 
encourage others to also express their views to the committee. While this may 
not be the beach head we had hoped for, it is nevertheless an opening for 
dialogue and information exchange with the policy makers, which should not be 
squandered due to lack of appropriate expert witnesses being asked to speak. 
  > 
  > -Greg 
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > On 5/13/11 7:16 AM, "[email protected]" [email protected]> 
wrote:
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > Greg  (cc list).
  > 
  > 
  > 
  >    Thanks for alerting us to this video, which I have watched.  I learned a 
good bit more from the pre-filed testimony and then reading the (not very long) 
bill.  The bill authorizes (but not appropriates) mainly for a still not quite 
fixed indemnification process.  I would expect  the bill to be amended a bit 
based on the testimony.
  > 
  > 
  > 
  >    Like you,  I think the witness testimony is not very encouraging.  I 
have one friend closely watching the small number of available of CCS test 
results - she says the program is a disaster.   You don't pick that up clearly 
in this hearing - but explains why indemnification is so important to everyone. 
 It seemed clear that the witnesses were unanimous that any Federal 
indemnification must be temporary - and not be complete.  Some liability now 
appropriately remains with the developers.
  > 
  > 
  > 
  >    I was surprised that there was only oblique (very negative) reference to 
the recent APS report on air capture.
  > 
  > 
  > 
  >   I think the whole Geoengineering discipline (this list) would benefit a 
lot from a little more discussion along the lines of this hearing.  Different 
forms of both SRM and CDR would seem to have quite different risk (and needed 
indemnification) profiles.  If that discussion has reached the same level of 
sophistication as exemplified here (especially the last witness), I have missed 
it.   The (maximum of ) 10 CCS projects will have a total of $10 billion in 
Federally assumed responsibility.  There was agreement that this is appropriate 
only at this early stage. (Not clear if this is a maximum of $1 billion each - 
or cumulative $10).  Getting something similar through the UN for similar SRM 
activities appears daunting.   I think there is a much smaller risk and need 
for insurance indemnification for the CDR areas that don't involve underground 
sequestration.
  > 
  > 
  > 
  >    Based on this hearing,  I would now argue strongly that Federal 
indemnification NOT be requested/allowed  for the REDD+ or  Biochar forms of 
CDR.
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > Ron
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > ----- Original Message -----
  > 
  > From: "Greg Rau" [email protected]>
  > 
  > To: [email protected]
  > 
  > Sent: Thursday, May 12, 2011 10:35:40 PM
  > 
  > Subject: [geo] Senate hearing
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > For those interested, archived webcast of Thurs Senate hearing on CCS and 
air capture here:
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > 
http://energy.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?Fuseaction=Hearings.LiveStream&Hearing_id=bc9e9485-df04-5fb0-8621-ac3afa2b26a6
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > But perhaps I can save you the agony of watching. The continued economic 
unviability of CCS comes to the fore (despite billions of investment), and now 
more is being requested to indemnify projects.  Air capture is finally 
mentioned for a few sentences at about 51:30 into the session. No air capture 
experts were present.  Very depressing given what's at stake and what little 
progress on CO2 stabilization has been made (and will be made) on the present 
course.
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > -Greg 
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > 
  > 
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  > 
  > 
  > 

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