BBC News quotes 
<http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-21320666>co-author Lidija 
Siller: "You 
bubble CO2 through the water in which you have nickel nanoparticles and you 
are trapping much more carbon than you would normally - and then you can 
easily turn it into calcium carbonate.  It seems too good to be true, but 
it works,"

The Newcastle University press 
release<http://www.ncl.ac.uk/press.office/press.release/item/could-the-humble-sea-urchin-hold-the-key-to-carbon-capture#.URLBKB3CZ8E>
 quotes 
Siller "the result was the complete removal of CO2".  NU PR states the 
group has patented the process and are looking for investors.   PhD student 
lead author Gaurav Bhaduri is quoted: "[the nickel catalyst] is very cheap, 
a thousand times cheaper than carbon anhydrase"

Chemistry World, i.e.:  "Sea urchin inspires carbon capture 
catalyst<http://www.rsc.org/chemistryworld/2013/02/sea-urchin-exoskeleton-nickel-carbon-capture>"
 
quotes Siller:  "'The current challenge that we are addressing is to 
quantify the process. We would like to determine the reaction kinetics and 
exact yields. Once we have this information we plan to do a small 
continuous process in a lab-scale pilot plant".  And they've dug up a 
skeptic:   'This work represents an incremental addition to CO2 capture 
where the catalytic dimension is relevant,' comments Mark 
Keane<http://www.cre.hw.ac.uk/Mark%20A%20Keane.html>, 
who investigates catalysis engineering at Heriot-Watt University in 
Edinburgh, UK. 'True innovation, however, should harness catalytic action 
in the conversion of CO2 to high value products, such as carbamates".



On Tuesday, February 5, 2013 11:03:52 AM UTC-8, andrewjlockley wrote:
>
> http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2013/cy/c3cy20791a
>
> Nickel nanoparticles catalyse reversible hydration of carbon dioxide for 
> mineralization carbon capture and storage
>
> Gaurav A. Bhaduri and Lidija ŠillerCatal. Sci. Technol., 2013, Advance 
> Article DOI: 10.1039/C3CY20791A
>
> Abstract
> The separation and storage of CO2 in geological form as mineral carbonates 
> has been seen as a viable method to reduce the concentration of CO2 from 
> the atmosphere. Mineralization of CO2 to mineral salts like calcium 
> carbonate provides a stable storage of CO2. Reversible hydration of CO2 to 
> carbonic acid is the rate limiting step in the mineralization process. We 
> report catalysis of the reversible hydration of CO2 using nickel 
> nanoparticles (NiNPs) at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The 
> catalytic activity of the NiNPs is pH independent and as they are water 
> insoluble and magnetic they can be magnetically separated for reuse. The 
> reaction steps were characterized using X-ray photoemission spectroscopy 
> and a possible reaction mechanism is described.
>

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