Dear Alexander:
Wonderful. My guess is that Geo will be a very big deal as ideas propagate and 
as nations begin to accept Geo research as legitimate and needed.  I am 
surprised you don't have the Russian  experiments listed.  Maybe I missed them.
The best,
Bill Fulkerson


From: Alexander Berger <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Reply-To: "[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Date: Friday, October 4, 2013 12:39 PM
To: Google Group 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: [geo] Global funding for geoengineering research

Hi all,

I work for GiveWell<http://www.givewell.org/>, a nonprofit that does research 
to help donors decide where to give, and we're in the early stages of 
considering recommending funding for geoengineering research. One question 
we're interested in as we think about that is how much funding is already 
directed to geoengineering research.

Andy Parker and David Keith have put together a helpful list of publicly funded 
solar geoengineering research projects around the world, including funding 
information: 
http://environment.harvard.edu/sites/default/files/srm_projects_around_the_world.pdf
 (linked from here<http://environment.harvard.edu/geoengineering>).

In the interest of trying to get an estimate of the total global annual funding 
for solar geoengineering research, I've added a few projects (mostly US- and 
philanthropically-funded) to their list, added timing info where I could find 
it, and uploaded it to Google Docs here:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AhzKnm3ez8kJdElmRmE3aFN4bTMtYl9lamo3SDlyM1E&usp=sharing

My total estimate comes out to around $10 million/year. Key (uncertain) 
assumptions include:

  *   Continued support from Bill Gates for 
FICER<http://www.keith.seas.harvard.edu/FICER.html> at ~$1.5 million/year
  *   50% of SCRiM'<http://scrimhub.org/>s main NSF grant is devoted to 
geoengineering research. The grant is mentioned as a source of support for 
GeoMIP<http://climate.envsci.rutgers.edu/GeoMIP/support.html> but the 50% 
figure is pulled out of nowhere.

Programs I know of but don't have any funding info for include:

  *   Finland's COOL<http://www.uef.fi/en/oikeustieteet/aerosol_intervention>
  *   IASS' Investigation and Assessment of Geo-Engineering Approaches which 
influence the Composition of the 
Atmosphere<http://www.iass-potsdam.de/de/forschungscluster/nachhaltige-interaktionen-mit-der-atmosphaere/climate-engineering/investigation>
  *   Exeter's G360<http://www.exeter.ac.uk/g360/>

I've made the 
spreadsheet<https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AhzKnm3ez8kJdElmRmE3aFN4bTMtYl9lamo3SDlyM1E&usp=drive_web#gid=0>
 publicly editable, and I welcome any additions or corrections, particularly 
with respect to the above uncertainties. If you add information, some note 
about the source would be much appreciated (e.g. "I, Jane Smith, work for the 
program" or "here's the website with the info").

The additions I made--and, I believe, the underlying list compiled by Andy and 
David--aimed to include projects that have an SRM component (at least), and are 
explicitly framed as geoengineering. Including projects that are only 
"relevant" to SRM or that focus exclusively on CDR, as the GAO's 2010 
report<http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d10903.pdf> did, would lead to 
significantly larger funding estimates. However, it's not the case that 100% of 
the included funding is going towards SRM research; many of the included 
projects also have CDR components.

Thanks,
Alexander
[https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/images/cleardot.gif]

--
Alexander Berger
www.GiveWell.org<http://www.GiveWell.org>

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