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https://www.degrees.ngo/two-new-mexico-teams-explore-srm-heatwaves-and-biodiversity-loss/

*05 March 2024*

Degrees-funded scientists Julián Velasco and Graciela Raga from the
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico. Photo Credit: the Degrees
Initiative.



The Degrees Initiative is delighted to announce funding today for the first
two solar radiation modification (SRM) research teams based in Mexico. Led
by Dr Graciela Lucia Binimelis de Raga
<https://www.degrees.ngo/degrees-modelling-fund/the-projects/mexico-2024-raga/>
 and Dr Julián A. Velasco
<https://www.degrees.ngo/degrees-modelling-fund/the-projects/mexico-2024-vinasco/>
from
the Institute for Atmospheric Sciences and Climate Change at the
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), the teams will model how
climate change and SRM might impact heatwaves and biodiversity,
respectively, across Mexico and Central America.

Mexico is on the frontlines of climate change, already experiencing
temperature increases above the global average over the last 100 years.
Last year, Mexico’s heatwaves broke records, resulting in over 200 deaths,
while changes in climate are also expected to have a major impact on the
region’s rich biodiversity.

By modelling the potential impacts of SRM and climate change, these
scientists will contribute to an evidence base that policy makers in Mexico
and Central America can use to make informed decisions about reducing
climate risks. This is research conducted by Latin Amercian scientists
working at a Mexican University, who will communicate their findings openly
to key stakeholders through peer-reviewed academic publications.

Last year, Mexico announced an intention to ban outdoor solar
geoengineering activities after an American start-up company attempted a
small-scale SRM balloon test on Mexican territory.

Unlike that controversial small-scale for-profit ‘deployment’, the two new
Degrees-funded scientific teams will conduct responsible computer-based
modelling research on the potential effects of SRM on climate change,
heatwaves, and biodiversity. This supports Degrees’ central mission – while
we take no position on whether SRM should ever be used, we want developing
countries to have the capacity to do their own research and to have an
informed role in any future governance discussions and decisions on its use
or non-use.

Find out more about the new teams and projects here
<https://www.degrees.ngo/degrees-modelling-fund/the-projects/>.

*Source: The Degrees Initiative*

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