Hi,

The link you provided actually shows this information:

geometry ST_MakePoint(double precision x, double precision y);

and

Note x is longitude and y is latitude


I would rather say that the function is agnostic to the EPSG specification for 
the given SRID because it requires always longitude-latitude / easting-northing 
order.


-Jukka Rahkonen-


________________________________
Lähettäjä: Gavin Medley <med...@unavco.org>
Lähetetty: 16. elokuuta 2017 21:21
Vastaanottaja: Andrea Aime
Kopio: GeoServer Mailing List List; Rahkonen Jukka (MML)
Aihe: Re: [Geoserver-users] EPSG:4326 Incorrect WKT - Coordinates Reversed!

Hi Andrea,

Maybe we are thinking of different ways of storing the data. To make the Point 
geometries I'm using ST_SetSRID(ST_MakePoint(lat, lon), 4326) as documented 
here:
https://postgis.net/docs/ST_MakePoint.html
I think the function is agnostic as to the actual values entered so it's up to 
the user to ensure that the order and values match the EPSG specification for 
the given SRID.

On Wed, Aug 16, 2017 at 11:49 AM, Andrea Aime 
<andrea.a...@geo-solutions.it<mailto:andrea.a...@geo-solutions.it>> wrote:
Ah!
As far as I know postgis, Oracle spatial, SQL server all require data to be 
stored as east/north no matter what the CRS is

Cheers
Andrea

Il 16 ago 2017 11:08 AM, "Gavin Medley" 
<med...@unavco.org<mailto:med...@unavco.org>> ha scritto:
Hi Jukka,

The problem wasn't with the WMS in the end. I had the coordinates in our 
database (forming a layer on top of the cascaded WMS) in the EPSG dictated 
order: (lat, lon) so the points on my map were rotated 180 degrees and mirrored 
across (0,0). I just had to redefine all of the Point geometries in the 
database to be (lon, lat).


On Wed, Aug 2, 2017 at 6:51 AM, Rahkonen Jukka (MML) 
<jukka.rahko...@maanmittauslaitos.fi<mailto:jukka.rahko...@maanmittauslaitos.fi>>
 wrote:

Hi,


You wrote:

"I'm using a cascading WMS (from another Geoserver) to put a map behind our GPS 
station locations and I had to switch all the coordinates to make the 
projections overlay correctly."


Could you explain why do you think that WKT definition is the reason for your 
trouble with cascading WMS and what coordinates you need to switch? Cascading 
WMS is usually painless if user remembers that for WMS versions prior 1.3 the 
BBOX is expressed always in longitude-latitude / easting-northing order for all 
the projections.  In WMS 1.3 the official axis order is to be honoured. Could 
it be that you are cascading WMS 1.1.x and you make a wrong assumption that 
BBOX should be in lat-lon order? If that is the case, simply start cascading 
WMS 1.3.0.


-Jukka Rahkonen-




________________________________
Lähettäjä: Gavin Medley <med...@unavco.org<mailto:med...@unavco.org>>
Lähetetty: 1. elokuuta 2017 20:15
Vastaanottaja: 
geoserver-users@lists.sourceforge.net<mailto:geoserver-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
Aihe: [Geoserver-users] EPSG:4326 Incorrect WKT - Coordinates Reversed!

Hi all,

I believe that the WKT for EPGS:4326 in Geoserver is incorrect. Can someone 
verify?

Note the lat lon coordinate order in the following strings. Geoserver displays:

GEOGCS["WGS 84",
DATUM["World Geodetic System 1984",
SPHEROID["WGS 84", 6378137.0, 298.257223563, AUTHORITY["EPSG","7030"]],
AUTHORITY["EPSG","6326"]],
PRIMEM["Greenwich", 0.0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],
UNIT["degree", 0.017453292519943295],
AXIS["Geodetic longitude", EAST],
AXIS["Geodetic latitude", NORTH],
AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]]

However, epsg-registry.org<http://epsg-registry.org> lists the official WKT as:

GEODCRS["WGS 84",
  DATUM["World Geodetic System 1984",
    ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,LENGTHUNIT["metre",1.0]]],
  CS[ellipsoidal,2],
    AXIS["latitude",north,ORDER[1]],
    AXIS["longitude",east,ORDER[2]],
    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.01745329252],
  ID["EPSG",4326]]

According to EPSG, latitude is FIRST. I'm using a cascading WMS (from another 
Geoserver) to put a map behind our GPS station locations and I had to switch 
all the coordinates to make the projections overlay correctly.

-Gavin

--
Gavin Medley
Software Engineer I
UNAVCO
6350 Nautilus Drive
Boulder, CO 80301-5394
med...@unavco.org<mailto:med...@unavco.org>



---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Andrea Aime 
<andrea.a...@geo-solutions.it<mailto:andrea.a...@geo-solutions.it>>
To: Gavin Medley <med...@unavco.org<mailto:med...@unavco.org>>
Cc: Ian Turton <ijtur...@gmail.com<mailto:ijtur...@gmail.com>>, geoserver-users 
<geoserver-users@lists.sourceforge.net<mailto:geoserver-users@lists.sourceforge.net>>
Bcc:
Date: Tue, 1 Aug 2017 22:49:11 +0200
Subject: Re: [Geoserver-users] EPSG:4326 Incorrect WKT - Coordinates Reversed!
On Tue, Aug 1, 2017 at 8:09 PM, Gavin Medley 
<med...@unavco.org<mailto:med...@unavco.org>> wrote:
Hi,

I'm using 1.1.0. Shouldn't the axis order be defined by the EPSG official WKT 
string? Am I correct in thinking that order[1] and order[2] specify the 
coordinate order?

OGC took its dear time to make things clear on this, WFS 1.1 happened midway 
when the axis order storm blew up (and I'm
partially to blame cause I raised exactly your question, shouldn't WGS84 be in 
lat/lon order?).

When that happened everybody on the user side quietly assumed a "sane" 
"east/north" order for everything, in GeoServer we tried to
keep both parties happy by adopting the following policy

http://docs.geoserver.org/latest/en/user/services/wfs/basics.html#axis-ordering

Basically, legacy naming, east/north, new naming, EPSG database suggested order 
instead.
Deegree seems to have followed suit, 
https://github.com/deegree/deegree3/wiki/Axis-order-handling

There is currently no way to get EPSG suggested axis order with the old 
EPSG:XYWZ syntax, nor any plan to add one
(but with funding or contribution, that might still happen, as a configuration 
flag for those that want to impose strict behavior).

Mind, the axis order issue is far from being solved, even today and with the 
latest OGC specs:

  *   Some outputs only work and make sense in east/north order, and the spec 
allows no official way to get them (e.g, shapefile, but also, geojson and, hear 
hear, geopackage, and by spec too, see 
https://github.com/opengeospatial/geopackage/issues/54)
  *   I'm constantly asked by customers how the heck one can get east/north 
data out of the latest specs (thankfully we have a way)
  *   Large installations on big companies guide their users to force a lon/lat 
order, see for example https://dgcsportal.readme.io/docs/web-feature-service
  *   Some epic blog posts raised the issue among disgruntled people: 
http://dmorissette.blogspot.it/2012/12/dont-upgrade-to-wms-130-unless-you.html

Long story short, in these conditions, it's best not to take sides and allow 
both desired behaviors (in the two different camps) to happen.
If you're in the "pure OGC" camp feel free to contribute an extra configuration 
flag to get your GeoServer installation to force EPSG order no matter what the 
syntax is, it will be welcomed (by some, at least :-p ). See a guide to get new 
features in here: 
https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/wiki/Successfully-requesting-and-integrating-new-features-and-improvements-in-GeoServer

Hopefully one day OGC will wake up and realize that depending on the context 
and background both axis orders make sense/are needed, and will create a syntax 
allowing to advertise the order without assuming a local, or network accessible 
copy of the EPSG database, and an official way to ask the data in the preferred 
order.

Hope this helps

Regards,

Andrea Aime

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--
Gavin Medley
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UNAVCO
6350 Nautilus Drive
Boulder, CO 80301-5394
med...@unavco.org<mailto:med...@unavco.org>


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--
Gavin Medley
Software Engineer I
UNAVCO
6350 Nautilus Drive
Boulder, CO 80301-5394
med...@unavco.org<mailto:med...@unavco.org>

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