For me the specific influences were;

1) For me personally John Quimet.  He was involved with the Green
Party of Quebec and was visiting a poet/philosopher
neighbor-across-the-hall when I was a kid ( David Cottingham ).  He
was interested in video games and in particular the idea that a video
game that could be used as a predictive tool.  ( I hadn't read
Buckminster yet... ) He suggested Clem Bezold's book 'Anticipatory
Democracy'.  I tried writing a small bbs to articulate these ideas but
it was hard; it was before the web... it was a hopeless endeavor at
the time :-(.  Even now it still feels hard.

2) Ben Russell; headmap - I met Ben the first night I arrived after an
intercontinental flight to interview for MathEngine in Oxford and he
basically kept me up the entire night talking about his vision for the
future.  He saw best I think where the future of this stuff is going.
And I still got hired even without sleep :-).  Incidentally Ben also
conceived MathEngine itself ( a commodity physics company that
although expired spawned an industry ).  He also sparked Marc Tuters,
Karlis and friends - our use of the term 'Locative' was Karlis'es.

3) Jo Walsh, Dan Brickley and the RDF gang. Jo like Ben has often
played a theorist role; although more technical in nature.  Defining
standards, suggesting approaches and making things possible.  One of
the problems with projects in the geo-domain; and in particular the
social + geo domain is 'scope'.  It is hard to even conceive of how to
manage the disparate kinds of data - in my mind she articulated
technical arguments for how these kinds of projects could even be
possible.

3.5) Also, in a more purely philosophical theory vein, I personally
was much impressed by George Lakoff and Eleanor Rosch who showed how
one could more easily organize knowledge into voluntary categories -
this resonated with RDF in my mind too.  Every year or two I feel a
need to post this essay to the list which rocked my world the first
time I read it (having come from a classically OOPS trained
programming background):

http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/cache/papers/cs/4646/http:zSzzSzwww.iti.informatik.tu-darmstadt.dezSz~kehrzSzbibzSzbasic-proglangzSzPhilPrototypes.pdf/taivalsaari96classes.pdf

4)  Planetwork 2000 - This was a 'geeks with conscience' conference
created by Jim Fournier and Elizabeth Thompson.  Jim doesn't get a lot
of credit for how many projects were sparked by Planetwork.  Ben
Discoe showed off VTerrain at one of these; the whole audience gasped
with amazement since it came so close to their vision, folly or not,
of seeing and understanding the whole world.

5) Joshua had his geourl project and then his del.icio.us project -
both of which were significant influences.  Both demonstrated two
traits 1) minimal labour on his part - they were actually doable
within human time frames - and 2) bottom-fed by the community.  The
second trait was fairly novel at the time.

6) I think Mikel Maron's work was quite pointed in this regard to; he
put pieces together to show what could be done with WorldKit; a whole
vision from bottom fed collection to visualization.  Chris Goad and
Jason Harlan also had something that swept very close - BlogMapper -
which in fact may actually be the right way to do bottom up social
location knowledge systems - although it postulates an georss
aggregator  service ( such as Mikel has done recently and I have been
also doing ).

There's a whole generation of previous attempts to do this; Mike
Liebhold can go on at length in fact.  it would be interesting to make
a timeline of the efforts.  Some of them were quite interesting;
inventing heavy software machinery that had to reshape the Internet in
certain ways to accomplish what it wanted to do.

In this specific community, which I think differs from previous
attempts - I feel Ben probably did the best job of being early enough
to attempt to capture what was then a nebulous vision; and in many
respects is still incomplete.  I see this as totally different from
Buckminister; who was still a product of his times - a
'top-down-management' theorist; and substantially different from other
communities and other attempts.  The real insight, or perhaps
practical realization, in my mind was bottom-up systems; the promise
was that we would all have power; not just subscribe to a wonderful
service that told us some pasturized information about the world...
It has certainly been fun so far; and it still waits to truly be done
right.

One point; there is a weirdly curious intersection with Amsterdam and
Geo projects.  I have no idea why; the Waag society, even influences
on Platial, there definately seems to be some locus there.

 - a

On 7/15/06, Jo Walsh <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
On Fri, Jul 14, 2006 at 05:36:48PM -0700, Annalee Newitz wrote:
> >Buckminster Fuller's patented Dymaxion Map of the Earth comes to mind as
> >does his promotion of Spaceship Earth.

This article by Brian Holmes joined some of the dots for me years ago,
in terms of the more critical theory wanking / locative media "wrong
trousers" version of geowanking: "Cartography of excess"
http://www.metamute.com/look/article.tpl?IdLanguage=1&IdPublication=1&NrIssue=24&NrSection=5&NrArticle=830&ST_max=0

Lots of people point to de Certeau - "place is a practised space" (or
is it the other way round? ;) ) - and make knowing allusions to
Habermas on the public sphere, localising and re-spatialising a place
of civic engagement. The work of David Harvey has affected a lot of
people working on collective mapping / social purpose threads.

Personally i was massively influenced in what i made or tried to make
with geospatial tech by the works and thoughts of Wilfried Hou Je Bek -
http://www.socialfiction.org/gettags.php?tagski=psychogeography - who
inherits from the Situationist International, Guy Debord's hand-drawn
psychogeographic maps of derives, etc...
http://www.bopsecrets.org/SI/2.derive.htm

http://locative.net/tcmreader/index.php?intro;russell <- the "trans
cultural mapping reader" is worth chasing up a copy of, if this line
of thinking is at all fun for you; it gets into depth on some of this.

http://cholmes.wordpress.com/2006/01/04/location-matters/ is a nice
writeup of the head-opening effect of the 'headmap manifesto' and a
sense of where geowanking 'wants to be'...

hth, hand, wank wank :)


jo


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