---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Francesco Femia 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Date: Mon, Feb 26, 2018 at 6:00 AM
Subject: For Immediate Release: A Responsibility to Prepare - New Reports 
Released by Military and National Security Leaders on Climate Risks and 
Solutions
To: Francesco Femia 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>

The Center for Climate and Security
For Immediate Release: February 26, 2018
Contact: Francesco “Frank” Femia, 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>, 
+1-571-263-5691<tel:(571)%20263-5691>

Release: A Responsibility to Prepare -  New Reports Released by Military and 
National Security Leaders on Climate Risks and Solutions

Washington, DC – On Capitol Hill today, two nonpartisan groups of senior 
military and national security experts facilitated by the Center for Climate 
and Security<https://climateandsecurity.org> (CCS) released reports identifying 
rapidly-growing risks to national security due to climate change, and urging 
the U.S. government to take those risks seriously (click 
here<http://www.eesi.org/livecast> for a livestream of the release event, 
beginning at 9:30am EST). The reports include the 2nd Edition of CCS’s Military 
Expert Panel Report: Sea Level Rise and the U.S. Military’s 
Mission<http://www.climateandsecurity.org/militaryexpertpanel2018> and the 
Climate and Security Advisory Group’s Roadmap and Recommendations for the U.S. 
Government<http://www.climateandsecurity.org/csagrecommendations2018> which 
outlines a “Responsibility to 
Prepare<http://www.climateandsecurity.org/csagrecommendations2018>” framework 
for the U.S. government.

[Military Expert Panel Report Cover_Sea Level Rise and the US Militarys Mission 
2nd Edition]<https://climateandsecurity.org/militaryexpertpanel2018>

Risks: Military Expert Panel Report, Sea Level Rise and the U.S. Military’s 
Mission, 2nd Edition

The Center for Climate and Security’s<http://www.climateandsecurity.org> 
Military Expert Panel, including senior retired flag and general officers from 
each of the Armed Services, issued the 2nd edition of a 
report<http://www.climateandsecurity.org/militaryexpertpanel2018> concluding 
that sea level rise risks to coastal military installations will present 
serious risks to military readiness, operations and strategy, underscoring a 
‘responsibility to prepare.’ The report includes new information regarding 
military installation vulnerabilities, including to the energy and 
transportation infrastructure that these installations depend on, showing 
significant and even potentially catastrophic risks to high-value military 
sites.

“This report update asks the questions: 'How bad could it be, could we operate 
through that, and if not...then what?' The answer is that climate change is 
already presenting significant risks to military infrastructure, will continue 
to do so throughout this century, and if we don't make some changes, will make 
the military's job much harder. The next questions to answer are: 'How long 
will it take to prepare for these risks, and how much will that cost?'  It's 
past time we answer these questions, and start making the necessary 
investments. From a military perspective, we have a responsibility to prepare 
for this threat, just as we do other threats to national security.” – General 
Ronald Keys, USAF (Ret), Member of the Military Expert Panel, the Center for 
Climate and Security

“The Department of Defense intuitively understands it has a ‘responsibility to 
prepare’ for sea level rise, increased storm surges, wildfires and other 
climate change-related effects. Risks to military readiness, operations and 
strategy are concrete and already occurring. The military's practical, 
clear-eyed and consistent approach to this challenge, across both Republican 
and Democratic Administrations, is a testament to its apolitical nature, and 
should pave the way for a continued bipartisan path forward on addressing the 
security risks of climate change.”  – Heather Messera, Military Expert Panel 
Chair, the Center for Climate and Security<http://www.climateandsecurity.org/>

“Sea Level Rise and extreme weather adaptation and resilience for the 
Department of Defense requires a “whole of government and community” approach, 
both inside and outside the fence line, across the full extent of federal, 
state, local government and society writ large. DoD takes this 'responsibility 
to prepare' seriously – the threat is real – but it can’t do it alone, and it 
has no time to waste.” – Rear Admiral Ann C. Phillips, USN (Ret), Member of the 
Military Expert Panel, the Center for Climate and Security

“Planning military infrastructure without considering climate change, 
especially coastal infrastructure and sea-level rise, is akin to steaming a 
ship into port without considering the water depths on the chart. We’re smarter 
than that, and we must demonstrate it. Our military prides itself on 
information based decision-making at every level, from the tactical to the 
strategic, and the decisions involving climate change are no different. Just 
like we do with navigation charts, we must consistently demand and invest in 
better information to inform our decisions, but as indicated in this report, 
the information at hand is clear and compelling – we are not sailing blindly! 
With that information at hand, we have a clear responsibility to prepare for 
this risk.” – Rear Admiral Jonathan White, USN (Ret), Member of the Military 
Expert Panel, the Center for Climate and Security

"Sea level rise is threatening our coastal installations and can jeopardize 
their ability to carry out their essential missions. To fulfill a 
responsibility to prepare, these installations and their neighboring civilian 
communities must be supported in their efforts to adapt their critical 
infrastructure over time to meet these growing challenges." - Brigadier General 
Gerald Galloway, USA (Ret), Member of the Military Expert Panel, the Center for 
Climate and Security

"Basing, living and responding in zones impacted by sea level rise and more 
frequent and severe weather events requires increased strategic diligence 
across all the stakeholders that sustain the resilience or our armed forces and 
first responders. We have a responsibility to our armed forces, and the nation, 
to prepare for these risks." - Vice Admiral Robert Parker, USCG (Ret), Member 
of the Military Expert Panel, the Center for Climate and Security

The report asserts that policies for addressing climate change risks must go 
beyond military infrastructure resilience, to include the resilience of 
surrounding civilian infrastructure, as well as the resilience of military 
operations and strategy in the face of these rapid changes. The authors 
recommend that policy-makers support comprehensive measures to address 
increasing risks from sea level rise. Recommendations include:

  *   Identify and build capacity to address infrastructural, operational and 
strategic risks;
  *   Integrate climate impact scenarios and projections into regular planning 
cycles;
  *   Make climate-related decisions that incorporate the entire spectrum of 
risk projections;
  *   Model catastrophic scenarios and incorporate into planning and war gaming;
  *   Maintain close collaboration with adjacent civilian communities;
  *   Invest in improvements in climate data and analysis.

The Panel includes retired flag and general officers from across the Armed 
Services: General Ronald Keys, USAF (Ret), Lieutenant General John Castellaw, 
USMC (Ret), Vice Admiral Robert Parker, USCG (Ret), Rear Admiral Ann Phillips, 
USN (Ret), Rear Admiral Jonathan White, USN (Ret) and Brigadier General Gerald 
Galloway, USA (Ret).

[Climate and Security Advisory Group_2018 Cover Photo]

Solutions: Climate and Security Advisory Group Roadmap and Recommendations for 
the U.S. Government, A Responsibility to Prepare

The Climate and Security Advisory Group 
(CSAG)<http://www.climateandsecurity.org/csagrecommendations2018>, a bipartisan 
group of fifty-four military, national security and foreign policy experts 
chaired by the Center for Climate and 
Security<http://www.climateandsecurity.org/> and the George Washington 
University’s Elliott School of International Affairs, released a roadmap and 
recommendations<http://www.climateandsecurity.org/csagrecommendations2018> 
titled A Responsibility to Prepare: Strengthening National and Homeland 
Security in the Face of a Changing Climate. The report calls on the 
Administration to follow the advice of Defense Secretary James Mattis, who 
asserted that a "whole-of-government response" to climate change is needed, not 
least as it is “impacting stability in areas of the world where our troops are 
operating today.”

“Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis has called for a whole-of-government response 
to climate change, joining a long list of defense and intelligence leaders 
going back to the George W. Bush Administration. This ‘responsibility to 
prepare’ report presents a roadmap for beginning to achieve that goal. – 
Francesco Femia and Caitlin Werrell, Co-Presidents, The Center for Climate and 
Security

 “Our nation’s military leaders recognize their responsibility to prepare our 
forces and bases for the climate risks affecting us today, from the rising sea 
levels at Norfolk/Hampton Roads VA to Parris Island  SC– the Marines’ premier 
recruit training facility, to increased demand for our forces to respond to 
wildfires, floods, and  hurricanes across the nation.  This roadmap and 
recommendation are designed to help America’s military maintain their readiness 
by assessing and preparing for climate risks to our force and base structure.” 
– Sherri Goodman, Senior Advisor for International Security, The Center for 
Climate and Security

“There is an abundance of climate-related data that is of significant concern 
to our country’s national security. Numerous studies by retired military and 
national security officials have analyzed these data and concluded that, 
regardless of the cause, US government multi-agency action is needed now to 
mitigate these effects of an adversely changing climate.” – Admiral Frank 
“Skip” Bowman, Advisory Board, the Center for Climate and Security

The group’s report notes that given the threats of climate change identified by 
the defense, national security and intelligence communities, a rise in 
destructive climate-driven impacts on the U.S., and an increased capacity to 
foresee these risks, the U.S. government has a “Responsibility to Prepare” to 
address these challenges at home and abroad. Specifically, the group 
recommended that the Administration do so through three lines of effort:  
Assess, Prepare, and Support.

  *   Assess climate change risks to national and homeland security
Maintain and improve systems and processes for better understanding and 
assessing climate change risks to national and homeland security.
  *   Prepare for climate change risks to national and homeland security
Bolster the resilience of critical military and civilian infrastructure to 
climate change risks, and better organize and resource the U.S. government to 
manage those risks.
  *   Support allied and partner nation resilience to climate change risks
Maintain U.S. leadership by supporting allied and partner nation resilience to 
climate change risks in strategically-significant regions, and by reducing 
climate drivers of instability.

To watch the release event live at 9:30am EST on February 26, click 
here<http://www.eesi.org/livecast>

See below for links to the full reports.

Military Expert Panel Report: Sea Level Rise and the U.S. Military’s Mission: 
www.climateandsecurity.org/militaryexpertpanel2018<http://www.climateandsecurity.org/militaryexpertpanel2018>

CSAG Roadmap and Recommendations for the U.S. Government “A Responsibility to 
Prepare”: 
www.climateandsecurity.org/csagrecommendations2018<http://www.climateandsecurity.org/csagrecommendations2018>

The online version of this press release can be found here: 
http://climateandsecurity.org/2018/02/26/release-a-responsibility-to-prepare-military-and-national-security-leaders-release-new-reports-on-climate-change-and-what-to-do-about-it

###

The Center for Climate and Security<https://climateandsecurity.org/> (CCS) is a 
non-partisan security policy institute with a distinguished Advisory Board of 
military, national security and foreign policy experts.
--
Francesco "Frank" Femia
Co-President
The Center for Climate and Security
1025 Connecticut Ave NW, Suite 1000
Washington, DC 20036
www.climateandsecurity.org<http://www.climateandsecurity.org>
(t) 202-246-8612<tel:(202)%20246-8612>
(e) [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Skype: francesco.femia73
Twitter: @CntrClimSec<https://twitter.com/CntrClimSec>
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--
Francesco "Frank" Femia
Co-President
The Center for Climate and Security
1025 Connecticut Ave NW, Suite 1000
Washington, DC 20036
www.climateandsecurity.org<http://www.climateandsecurity.org>
(t) 202-246-8612
(e) [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Skype: francesco.femia73
Twitter: @CntrClimSec<https://twitter.com/CntrClimSec>
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The CSAG is a non-partisan group of U.S.-based national security and foreign 
policy experts chaired by the Center for Climate and Security in partnership 
with the George Washington University’s Elliott School of International Affairs.
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