TheNeuralBit commented on a change in pull request #12498:
URL: https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/12498#discussion_r468722620



##########
File path: 
sdks/java/io/jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/jdbc/JdbcSchemaIOProvider.java
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.beam.sdk.io.jdbc;
+
+import com.google.auto.service.AutoService;
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.annotations.Internal;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.FieldType;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIO;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIOProvider;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.PTransform;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PBegin;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollection;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PDone;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.Row;
+
+/**
+ * An implementation of {@link SchemaIOProvider} for reading and writing JSON 
payloads with {@link
+ * JdbcIO}.
+ */
+@Internal
+@AutoService(SchemaIOProvider.class)
+public class JdbcSchemaIOProvider implements SchemaIOProvider {
+
+  /** Returns an id that uniquely represents this IO. */
+  @Override
+  public String identifier() {
+    return "jdbc";
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the expected schema of the configuration object. Note this is 
distinct from the schema
+   * of the data source itself.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public Schema configurationSchema() {
+    return Schema.builder()
+        .addStringField("driverClassName")
+        .addStringField("jdbcUrl")
+        .addStringField("username")
+        .addStringField("password")
+        .addNullableField("connectionProperties", FieldType.STRING)
+        .addNullableField("connectionInitSqls", 
FieldType.iterable(FieldType.STRING))
+        .addNullableField("readQuery", FieldType.STRING)
+        .addNullableField("writeStatement", FieldType.STRING)
+        .addNullableField("fetchSize", FieldType.INT16)
+        .addNullableField("outputParallelization", FieldType.BOOLEAN)
+        .build();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Produce a SchemaIO given a String representing the data's location, the 
schema of the data that
+   * resides there, and some IO-specific configuration object.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public JdbcSchemaIO from(String location, Row configuration, Schema 
dataSchema) {
+    return new JdbcSchemaIO(location, configuration);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean requiresDataSchema() {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public PCollection.IsBounded isBounded() {
+    return PCollection.IsBounded.BOUNDED;
+  }
+
+  /** An abstraction to create schema aware IOs. */
+  static class JdbcSchemaIO implements SchemaIO, Serializable {
+    protected final Row config;
+    protected final String location;
+
+    JdbcSchemaIO(String location, Row config) {
+      this.config = config;
+      this.location = location;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Schema schema() {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<Row>> buildReader() {
+      String readQuery;
+      if (config.getString("readQuery") != null) {
+        readQuery = config.getString("readQuery");
+      } else {
+        readQuery = String.format("SELECT f_int FROM %s", location);

Review comment:
       Similarly this shouldn't mention specific field names. In this case I 
think we could just do `SELECT * FROM %s`

##########
File path: 
sdks/java/io/jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/jdbc/JdbcSchemaIOProvider.java
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.beam.sdk.io.jdbc;
+
+import com.google.auto.service.AutoService;
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.annotations.Internal;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.FieldType;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIO;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIOProvider;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.PTransform;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PBegin;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollection;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PDone;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.Row;
+
+/**
+ * An implementation of {@link SchemaIOProvider} for reading and writing JSON 
payloads with {@link
+ * JdbcIO}.
+ */
+@Internal
+@AutoService(SchemaIOProvider.class)
+public class JdbcSchemaIOProvider implements SchemaIOProvider {
+
+  /** Returns an id that uniquely represents this IO. */
+  @Override
+  public String identifier() {
+    return "jdbc";
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the expected schema of the configuration object. Note this is 
distinct from the schema
+   * of the data source itself.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public Schema configurationSchema() {
+    return Schema.builder()
+        .addStringField("driverClassName")
+        .addStringField("jdbcUrl")
+        .addStringField("username")
+        .addStringField("password")
+        .addNullableField("connectionProperties", FieldType.STRING)
+        .addNullableField("connectionInitSqls", 
FieldType.iterable(FieldType.STRING))
+        .addNullableField("readQuery", FieldType.STRING)
+        .addNullableField("writeStatement", FieldType.STRING)
+        .addNullableField("fetchSize", FieldType.INT16)
+        .addNullableField("outputParallelization", FieldType.BOOLEAN)
+        .build();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Produce a SchemaIO given a String representing the data's location, the 
schema of the data that
+   * resides there, and some IO-specific configuration object.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public JdbcSchemaIO from(String location, Row configuration, Schema 
dataSchema) {
+    return new JdbcSchemaIO(location, configuration);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean requiresDataSchema() {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public PCollection.IsBounded isBounded() {
+    return PCollection.IsBounded.BOUNDED;
+  }
+
+  /** An abstraction to create schema aware IOs. */
+  static class JdbcSchemaIO implements SchemaIO, Serializable {
+    protected final Row config;
+    protected final String location;
+
+    JdbcSchemaIO(String location, Row config) {
+      this.config = config;
+      this.location = location;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Schema schema() {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<Row>> buildReader() {
+      String readQuery;
+      if (config.getString("readQuery") != null) {
+        readQuery = config.getString("readQuery");
+      } else {
+        readQuery = String.format("SELECT f_int FROM %s", location);
+      }
+
+      JdbcIO.DataSourceConfiguration dataSourceConfiguration = 
getDataSourceConfiguration();
+
+      JdbcIO.ReadRows readRows =
+          JdbcIO.readRows()
+              .withDataSourceConfiguration(dataSourceConfiguration)
+              .withQuery(readQuery);
+
+      if (config.getInt16("fetchSize") != null) {
+        readRows = readRows.withFetchSize(config.getInt16("fetchSize"));
+      }
+      if (config.getBoolean("outputParallelization") != null) {
+        readRows = 
readRows.withOutputParallelization(config.getBoolean("outputParallelization"));
+      }
+      return readRows;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public PTransform<PCollection<Row>, PDone> buildWriter() {
+      String writeStatement;
+      if (config.getString("writeStatement") != null) {
+        writeStatement = config.getString("writeStatement");
+      } else {
+        writeStatement = String.format("INSERT INTO %s VALUES(?, ?, ?)", 
location);

Review comment:
       The number of ?s in this query should depend on the number of fields in 
the schema of the input PCollection. `(?, ?, ?)` will only work when writing 
exactly three fields. I'd suggest returning a PTransform that looks at the 
input PCollection in its expand method. Something like this:
   
   ```java
   return new PTransform<PCollection<Row>, PDone>() {
     public PDone expand(PCollection<Row> input) {
       Schema schema = input.getSchema()
       // Generate writeStatement based on input schema
       
       return input.apply(JdbcIO.<Row>write()...);
     }
   }
   ```




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