Usually when they talk about optical quality they mean the abbe
number.  The higher this is, the lower the "prism effect" of the
lenses - that is, the less likely that you will see bands of red or
blue on the sides of objects.

Wikipedia has an excellent article on it:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corrective_lens#Optical_quality

-A.s.

On Jan 25, 8:45 pm, "J. Webber" <[email protected]> wrote:
> *Bonjour et merci for posting this at just the time I, too, have a question
> about lens choice.
>
> I want the best optics possible. Someone I spoke with suggested that CR39
> (which is also least expensive) has better optical qualities -- which seemed
> to mean less distortion -- than polycarbonate.
> Can anyone here enlighten me further about that?
>
> My Rx is primarily for a high degree of astigmatism, but I don't think I
> need to spring for a high-index lens, since only part of the lens will look
> thick.
> Furthermore, these are going to be reading/computer lined-bifocals (so
> fashion is relatively unimportant here).
>
> My thanks for any clarification any of you can give.
>
> Jane*
>
> On Sun, Jan 25, 2009 at 2:57 PM, Chuck Knight <[email protected]> wrote:
> > OK, let's take your questions in order.
>
> > 1)  The numbers you mention are refractive indexes.  The bigger the number,
> > the thinner the lenses will be.  Only you can decide whether the difference
> > in cost is justified, but to make it easier, opticampus has an online lens
> > thickness calculator.  You enter in your prescription, and it estimates the
> > thickness of the lens edges.
>
> >http://www.opticampus.com/tools/thickness.php
>
> > 2)  UV coatings are a way to make the lenses resist UV light.  Each
> > retailer produces a different product, so the easiest way to see if it's
> > included is to read the description.  If you're in doubt about the
> > details...ask the retailer.
>
> > To further complicate matters, UV (ultraviolet) resistance is inherent to
> > the 1.56 polycarbonate material -- the other lens materials may or may not
> > have UV resistance built in.
>
> > 3)  AR is Anti-Reflection.  It's a coating that makes the lenses less
> > visible, and makes them reflect light less obviously.  Here is a video that
> > explains it quite well.
>
> >http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WLEmSsIqw4Q&feature=channel
>
> > 4)  Semantics, though if you're in doubt, ask someone at the dispensary.
>
> > 5)  Tints are rated in percentage form, by how much light they block.  i.e.
> > 40% is less opaque than 80%.  Most companies will make only 80% or less.
>
> > 6)  It's just a way to block light.  I, personally, wear a pair of 80% dark
> > amber lenses...brown, in your parlance.  They work great, and I like them
> > very much.  My previous pair of sunglasses was 80% gray...from a functional
> > standpoint, it's the same thing, but with a color shift.  The colors through
> > gray were more neutral.
>
> > 7)  Gradient tint...
>
> > 8)  I'm sorry, but I never took French.  If there's something on your
> > prescription that you don't understand, I *always* say that you should ask
> > your doctor, or maybe his nurse.  But, have the office clarify anything you
> > don't understand.
>
> > You said you speak French...where are you located?  Different countries
> > have different laws regarding the release of medical information.  Maybe
> > someone on the list can advise you with regards to the specifics for your
> > locale.
>
> > Hope this helps!
>
> >      -- Chuck Knight
>
> > P.S.  From your email address, I'm guessing you're interested in physics.
> > Nice choice!
>
> > On Sun, Jan 25, 2009 at 11:42 AM, Woe 
> > <[email protected]>wrote:
>
> >> Hi everyone :)
>
> >> Fist,I want to thank Ira a lot for his blog and this place.You changed
> >> completely the way I'm seeing the world.Quite litteraly in fact :)
>
> >> How can I say this...My glasses where "deathly wounded" about 2 weeks
> >> ago.They were berely wearable.While desperately searching online for
> >> prices I found your blog.And I don't think I'll ever buy glasses in
> >> store.Now I can even have beatiful glasses,fashionable...And change
> >> them when I want!Even sunglasses!Seriously,I spent one full day in
> >> some kind of dazzed exitement when the realisation hit me.
>
> >> And now  time has come to make a move.
>
> >> Since I'm a french speaker I don't understand some formulation or
> >> words.And I forgot to ask my optometrist some questions.Not sure he
> >> would have answered anyway,I was clear about my intention to buy
> >> online.He refused to give me my pupillary distance,saying it was the
> >> optitian's job.
>
> >> I intend to start with 3 pairs of glasses.One bendable but simple,one
> >> more fashion,funky,and one pair of sunglasses.My intention is to buy
> >> from at least 2 stores,if possible 3.
>
> >> What stresses me is the type of lenses (1.57 , 1.61 , 1.67,etch) and
> >> the types of coating.I'm pretty sure I found those informations when I
> >> was looking at the reviews but I can't find it now than I need it.
>
> >> And I'm sorry to ramble so much.Fact is than I'm exited to try...And
> >> anxious too,a lot.
>
> >> I'll try my best to translate informations from my prescription
>
> >>  |                  |         |   Spherical     |  Cylindrical
> >> |     Axis       |    Prism         |   Vertex
>
> >> far vision          E.R.    -5.75
> >>                       E.L.     -5.75
> >> +0.50                  085
>
> >> _____________________________________________________________________________
> >> optical ecart (google's traduction)  |    A.V(??)     |
> >>  ____________________________|___________|
> >> ________________________________
> >> |     far                            near       |                   |
> >> E.R                                E.R       |  E.R  6/6      |
> >> E.L                                 E.L       | E.L    6/6     |
>
> >> I've put only the informations where something was hand written.The
> >> prescription was not made on a computer but on a paper pad with the
> >> clinic's logo.
>
> >> So my questions are:
>
> >> 1: Witch type of lenses should I look for?(1.57 , 1.61 ...?)I don't
> >> want to pay for thinner (or the thinnest) lenses if the difference
> >> would be minimal.I'll do the shopping,I just miss a number target.
>
> >> 2: I saw somewhere tant the UV coating was at some place included in
> >> the price and at others already in the lenses.How do I know it's
> >> already there?
>
> >> 3:What's the AR coating?
>
> >> 4: Anti reflective coating...Is it the same thing as Antiglare?Looks
> >> like it to me,but I'm just not sure.If it's not,what is the difference?
> >> Would I need either anyway?
>
> >> 5:Tints...I think I saw somewhere that brown was best for
> >> protection.But a wich %?I'm searching an almost completely opaque
> >> ideally.I mean tha my eyes would be barely visible while I'm wearing
> >> it.Well,if it even exists.Never had one in my entire life^^Never
> >> looked for it either.
>
> >> 6:Not crazy about the brown anyway...Is it possible to obtain an
> >> equivalent protection and opacity with black or gray?Or mirror?(That
> >> one is from my boyfriend :D)At about wich % ?
>
> >> 7:As far as you know,is (I don't know how to say it...) progressive
> >> tint existing somewhere?I mean that the color is darker in the upper
> >> part of the lenses,going progressivelly clearer,see-trought.I searched
> >> for it on a few web sites,but if they have it,it's somewere I did't
> >> looked or I didn't understood what it meant.
>
> >> 8: What this A.V. in french could mean?
>
> >> I'm sorry if I ask questions allready answered a million times.And I'm
> >> sorry if the answers are somewhere not too far,I was unable to find
> >> it.
>
> >> Ant I'll share the knowledge gladly when the occasion present itself :)

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