Begin forwarded message:

> From: Stevan Harnad <har...@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
> Subject: Re: The Open Access Interviews: Paul Royster
> Date: September 16, 2014 at 5:28:48 PM GMT-4
> To: jisc-repositor...@jiscmail.ac.uk
> 
> On Sep 16, 2014, at 2:46 PM, Paul Royster <proyst...@unl.edu> wrote:
> 
>> At the risk of stirring up more sediment and further muddying the waters of 
>> scholarly communications,
>> but in response to direct questions posed in this venue earlier this month, 
>> I shall venture the following …
>> 
>> Answers for Dr. Harnad
>> 
>> (1) What percentage of Nebraska-Lincoln output of peer-revewed journal 
>> articles (only) per year is
>> deposited in the N-L Repository? About 3 months ago I furnished your 
>> graduate student (at least he
>> said he was your student) with 5 years of deposit data so he could compare 
>> it to Web of Science
>> publication dates and arrive at some data-based figure for this. I cautioned 
>> him that I felt Web of
>> Science to be a narrow and commercially skewed comparison sample, but I sent 
>> the data anyway.
>> So I expect you will have an answer to this query before I do. If the news 
>> is good, I hope you will
>> share it with this list; if not, then let your conscience be your guide. As 
>> for benchmarking, I don’t believe
>> it is a competition, and every step in the direction of free scholarship is 
>> a positive one. I hope when
>> they hand out the medals we at least get a ribbon for participation.
> 
> Thanks for reminding me! It was my post-doc, Yassine Gargouri, and I just 
> called him to ask about
> the UNL results. He said he has the UNL data and will have the results of the 
> analysis in 2-3 weeks!
> 
> So the jury is still out. But many thanks for sending the data. Apparently 
> Sue was not aware that UNL
> had provided those data (and I too had forgotten!).
> 
>> (2) Why doesn’t N-L adopt a self-archiving mandate? 
>> I do not even attempt to explain the conduct of the black box that is my 
>> university’s administration;
>> so in short, I cannot say why or why not. I can only say why I have not 
>> campaigned for adoption of
>> such a mandate.  My reasons have been purely personal and idiosyncratic, and 
>> I do not hold them
>> up as a model for anyone else or as representing the thinking or attitude of 
>> this university. Bluntly,
>> I have not sought to create a mandate because I feel there are enough 
>> regulations and requirements
>> in effect here already. Instituting more rules brings further problems of 
>> enforcement or compliance,
>> and it creates new categories of deviance. There are already too many rules: 
>> we have to park in
>> designated areas; we have to drink Pepsi rather than Coke products; we have 
>> to wear red on game
>> days; we can’t enter the building through the freight dock; etc. etc. etc. I 
>> simply do not believe in
>> creating more rules and requirements, even if they are for our own good. The 
>> Faculty Senate
>> voted to “endorse and recommend” our repository; I have not desired more 
>> than that. But I am
>> concerned mainly with 1600 faculty on two campuses in one medium-sized 
>> university town—not
>> with a universal solution to the worldwide scholarly communications crisis. 
>> I see discussions lately
>> about “putting teeth” into mandated deposit rules, and I wonder—who is 
>> intended to be bitten?
>> Apparently, the already-beleaguered faculty.
> 
> I agree that we are over-regulated! But I think that doing a few extra 
> keystrokes when a refereed
> final draft is accepted for publication is really very little, and the 
> potential benefits are huge. Also,
> there is some evidence as to how authors comply with a self-archiving mandate 
> — if it’s the right
> self-archiving mandate, i.e., If the mandate simply indicates that henceforth 
> the way to submit refereed
> journal article publications for annual performance review is to deposit them 
> in UNL’s IR (rather than
> however they are being submitted currently) then UNL faculty will comply as 
> naturally as they did
> when it was mandaed that submissions should be online rather than in hard 
> copy. It’s just a technological upgrade.
> 
>> (3) Why do you lump together author-pays with author-self-archives?
>> I was not aware that I did this, so perhaps you are responding to Sue’s 
>> catalog of various proposed
>> solutions—“author-pays OA, mandated self-archiving of manuscripts, CHORUS, 
>> SHARE, and others”—as
>> all being “ineffectual or unsustainable initiatives to varying degrees.” I 
>> feel we are strong believers and
>> even advocates for author self-archiving (so-called), and disdainful 
>> non-advocates for author-pays models.
>> But I think we have become aware of the divergence of interests between the 
>> global theoretics of the
>> open access “movements” on the one hand and the “boots-on-the-ground” 
>> practicalities of managing
>> a local repository, even one with global reach, on the other. Crusades for 
>> and controversies about
>> “open access” have come to seem far removed from what we actually do, and 
>> now seem more of a
>> distraction than a help or guide.
> 
> I can understand that, from the library’s perspective: The library can’t 
> mandate self-archiving,  can’t fund
> author-pays, and can’t do anything about authors’ rights. But maybe, if you 
> look at the evidence that
> mandates work, and become convinced, then the library could encourage the 
> administration… And
> of course if self-archiving is mandated at UNL, then the library can help 
> with mediated self-archiving,
> at least initially, as I pointed out to Sue (though it’s hardly necessary, 
> for a few keystrokes — certainly
> a much smaller task than UNL’s current mediated deposit: tracking down the 
> PDF. checking the rights. etc.).
> 
>> We have been (and continue to be) constant supporters of “green” open 
>> access; and we have appreciated
>> Dr. Harnad’s reliably indefatigable defenses of that cause against 
>> innumerable critics, nay-sayers, and
>> “holier-than-thou” evangelists of competing approaches. I sympathize with 
>> his weariness, I applaud his tirelessness,
>> and I do not wish to tax his patience further. I hope no part of this 
>> response will be interpreted as attempting
>> to dispute, contradict, or diminish any of his points. I regret if these 
>> answers are unsatisfactory or incomplete,
>> but that is all I can manage at this time.
> 
> Much appreciated, Paul! 
> 
> Hope to have the UNL data for you soon, with a comparison with other IRs, 
> mandated and unmandated.
> 
> Best wishes,
> 
> Stevan
> 
>> 
>> Paul Royster
>> Coordinator of Scholarly Communications
>> University of Nebraska–Lincoln
>> proys...@unl.edu
>> http://digitalcommons.unl.edu 
>> 

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