Universities do not, and should not, assume liability for what others may do on 
their premises, whether physical or virtual. If someone commits a crime on 
campus such as stealing personal property, it is the fault of the thief, not 
the university.

Responsibility for copyright should rest with the person copying. One reason I 
think this is especially important with scholarly communication is because if 
publishers wish to pursue their copyright it will be more effective to achieve 
change if the push is direct from publisher to author, not with library or 
university as intermediary.

Publishers may be more reluctant to threaten authors than universities. However 
if they choose vigorous pursuit of their copyright directly with authors I 
expect that this will help authors to understand the system and channel their 
frustration where it belongs, to transform the system instead of shooting the 
messenger (library / university).

best,

Heather Morrison

On Sep 23, 2014, at 3:43 PM, "Stacy Konkiel" 
<st...@impactstory.org<mailto:st...@impactstory.org>> wrote:

+100 to what Richard said.

>> they should not interfere with the process of self archiving on the basis of 
>> such considerations as scientific quality or any kind of personal judgement. 
>> <<

Ah, but what about when the review step is put into place to ensure that 
copyright is not violated?

IR Librarians have, unfortunately, become the enforcers of copyright 
restrictions at many universities. Somehow, we ended up with the responsibility 
of ensuring that we're not opening our uni's up to liabilities when paywall 
publishers come a-threatening with their pack of lawyers because a researcher 
has made the publisher's version of a paper available on the IR.

Contrast that with the Terms of Service of websites like ResearchGate and 
Academia.edu<http://Academia.edu>, who put the onus on the researcher to 
understand and comply with copyrights for the papers they upload--and *trust* 
the researchers to do so. No wonder we're getting beat at our own game! But I 
digress.

I agree that library-based IR workflows need a lot of improvement. Librarians 
need to start pushing back against legal counsels and administrators who make 
us into the gatekeepers/copyright enforcers.

But I take exception to the assertion that we librarians need to step back and 
let the grownups figure out OA workflows. We often know just as much as 
researchers at our institutions about copyright, OA, IP, etc.

What we need is a partnership to eradicate the barriers to OA that exist at the 
institutional/library policy and workflow levels. Oftentimes, library 
administrators take what groups of informed researchers have to say much more 
seriously than what their rank and file librarians say about things like OA. We 
could use your support in tearing down these barriers and getting rid of awful 
legacy workflows that restrict access, rather than this sort of divisive 
language that suggests we're just dopes who don't get OA and are making things 
harder for researchers.


Respectfully,
Stacy Konkiel


Stacy Konkiel
Director of Marketing & Research at Impactstory<http://impactstory.org/>: share 
the full story of your research impact.
  working from beautiful Albuquerque, NM, USA
@skonkiel<http://www.twitter.com/skonkiel> and 
@Impactstory<https://twitter.com/ImpactStory>

On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 9:09 AM, 
<brent...@ulg.ac.be<mailto:brent...@ulg.ac.be>> wrote:
I do not believe they are asking for anything contradictory.
We all agree on (1), but when (2) is asking (some) librarians to get out of the 
way, it means just that they should not interfere with the process of self 
archiving on the basis of such considerations as scientific quality or any kind 
of personal judgement. They are welcome to help making the deposit which should 
be done as fast as possible, in restricted access if required.


Le 23 sept. 2014 à 16:27, "Richard Poynder" 
<ri...@richardpoynder.co.uk<mailto:ri...@richardpoynder.co.uk>> a écrit :

I suspect that Andrew Adams and Stevan Harnad may be asking for two 
contradictory things here. If I understand correctly, they want 1) as near 100% 
OA as soon as possible and 2) for librarians to get out of the way so that 
researchers can get on and self-archive. Given that many researchers have shown 
themselves to be generally uninterested in open access and, in some cases, 
directly antagonistic towards it, and given that over half of UK researchers 
appear to be unware of whether or not their future articles will need to be 
published in accordance with the RCUK policy or not (http://goo.gl/Y3Lyua) I 
cannot see how keeping librarians (who have done so much to fill repositories 
and to educate researchers about OA) out of the way (wish 2) is going to help 
achieve wish 1.


From: goal-boun...@eprints.org<mailto:goal-boun...@eprints.org> 
[mailto:goal-boun...@eprints.org] On Behalf Of Stevan Harnad
Sent: 23 September 2014 14:33
To: Global Open Access List (Successor of AmSci)
Subject: [GOAL] Re: The Open Access Interviews: Dagmara Weckowska, lecturer in 
Business and Innovation at the University of Sussex

Andrew is so right.

We did the rounds of this at Southampton, where the library (for obscure 
reasons of its own) wanted to do time-consuming and frustrating (for the 
author) "checks" on the deposit (is it suitable? is it legal? are the metadata 
in order?). In ECS we bagged that right away. And now ECS has "fast lane" 
exception in the university repository (but alas other departments do not). 
Similar needless roadblocks (unresolved) at UQAM.

Librarians: I know your hearts are in the right place. But please, please trust 
those who understand OA far, far better than you do, that this library vetting 
-- if it needs to be done at all -- should be done after the deposit has 
already been made (by the author) and has already been made immediately OA (by 
the software). Please don't add to publishers' embargoes and other roadblocks 
to OA by adding gratuitous ones of your own.

Let institutional authors deposit and make their deposits OA directly, without 
intervention, mediation or interference. Then if you want to vet their 
deposits, do so and communicate with them directly afterward.

P.S. This is all old. We've been through this countless times before.

Dixit

Weary Archivangelist, still fighting the same needless, age-old battles, on all 
sides...

On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 7:35 PM, Andrew A. Adams 
<a...@meiji.ac.jp<mailto:a...@meiji.ac.jp>> wrote:

The challenge now for UK Universities will be to keep librarians out of the
way of reserachers, or their assistants, depositing the basic meta-data and
full text in the repository. At the University of Reading, where I was
involved in early developments around the IR but left the University before
the final deposit mandate (*) was adopted and the process decided on, they
have librarians acting as a roadblock in getting material
uploaded.Thisistotheextentthat a paper published in an electronic proceedings
at a conference was refused permission to be placed in the repository, for
example, while there is a significant delay in deposited materials becoming
visible, while librarians do a host of (mostly useful but just added value
and not necessary) checking. Sigh, empire building and other bureaucratic
nonsense getting in the way of the primary mission - scholarly communications.

(*) They have a deposit mandate but refuse to call it that. I'm not sure why,
butthey insist on calling it a "policy". If one reads this policy, it's a
mandate (albeit not an ideal one). For a University with an overly strong
management team and a mangerialist approach, this unwillingness to call a
spade a spade and a mandate a mandate, seems odd. Perhaps it's that this
policy came from a bottom up development and not a senior management idea so
they're unwilling to give it a strong name.

--
Professor Andrew A Adams                      
a...@meiji.ac.jp<mailto:a...@meiji.ac.jp>
Professor at Graduate School of Business Administration,  and
Deputy Director of the Centre for Business Information Ethics
Meiji University, Tokyo, Japan       http://www.a-cubed.info/


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