If you "must" exceed 1000 filesets because you are assigning each project 
to its own fileset, my suggestion is this:

Yes, there are scaling/performance/manageability benefits to using 
mmbackup over independent filesets.

But maybe you don't need 10,000 independent filesets -- 
maybe you can hash or otherwise randomly assign projects that each have 
their own (dependent) fileset name to a lesser number of independent 
filesets that will serve as management groups for (mm)backup...

Like many things in life, sometimes compromises are necessary!



From:   "Peinkofer, Stephan" <stephan.peinko...@lrz.de>
To:     gpfsug main discussion list <gpfsug-discuss@spectrumscale.org>
Date:   08/13/2018 03:26 AM
Subject:        Re: [gpfsug-discuss] GPFS Independent Fileset Limit vs 
Quotas?
Sent by:        gpfsug-discuss-boun...@spectrumscale.org



Dear Marc,

OK, so let’s give it a try:

[root@datdsst100 pr74qo]# mmlsfileset dsstestfs01
Filesets in file system 'dsstestfs01':
Name                     Status    Path 
root                     Linked    /dss/dsstestfs01 
...
quota_test_independent   Linked    /dss/dsstestfs01/quota_test_independent 

quota_test_dependent     Linked 
/dss/dsstestfs01/quota_test_independent/quota_test_dependent

[root@datdsst100 pr74qo]# mmsetquota dsstestfs01:quota_test_independent 
--user a2822bp --block 1G:1G --files 10:10
[root@datdsst100 pr74qo]# mmsetquota dsstestfs01:quota_test_dependent 
--user a2822bp --block 10G:10G --files 100:100

[root@datdsst100 pr74qo]#  mmrepquota -u -v 
dsstestfs01:quota_test_independent 
*** Report for USR quotas on dsstestfs01
                         Block Limits                                    | 
                    File Limits
Name       fileset    type             KB      quota      limit   in_doubt 
   grace |    files   quota    limit in_doubt    grace entryType
a2822bp    quota_test_independent USR               0    1048576 1048576   
    0     none |        0      10       10        0     none e 
root       quota_test_independent USR               0          0 0  0 none 
|        1       0        0        0     none i 

[root@datdsst100 pr74qo]#  mmrepquota -u -v 
dsstestfs01:quota_test_dependent
*** Report for USR quotas on dsstestfs01
                         Block Limits                                    | 
                    File Limits
Name       fileset    type             KB      quota      limit   in_doubt 
   grace |    files   quota    limit in_doubt    grace entryType
a2822bp    quota_test_dependent USR               0   10485760   10485760  
       0     none |        0     100      100        0     none e 
root       quota_test_dependent USR               0          0          0  
       0     none |        1       0        0        0     none i 

Looks good …

[root@datdsst100 pr74qo]# cd 
/dss/dsstestfs01/quota_test_independent/quota_test_dependent/
[root@datdsst100 quota_test_dependent]# for foo in `seq 1 99`; do touch 
file${foo}; chown a2822bp:pr28fa file${foo}; done

[root@datdsst100 quota_test_dependent]#  mmrepquota -u -v 
dsstestfs01:quota_test_dependent
*** Report for USR quotas on dsstestfs01
                         Block Limits                                    | 
                    File Limits
Name       fileset    type             KB      quota      limit   in_doubt 
   grace |    files   quota    limit in_doubt    grace entryType
a2822bp    quota_test_dependent USR               0   10485760   10485760  
       0     none |       99     100      100        0     none e 
root       quota_test_dependent USR               0          0          0  
       0     none |        1       0        0        0     none i 
 
[root@datdsst100 quota_test_dependent]#  mmrepquota -u -v 
dsstestfs01:quota_test_independent 
*** Report for USR quotas on dsstestfs01
                         Block Limits                                    | 
                    File Limits
Name       fileset    type             KB      quota      limit   in_doubt 
   grace |    files   quota    limit in_doubt    grace entryType
a2822bp    quota_test_independent USR               0    1048576 1048576   
    0     none |        0      10       10        0     none e 
root       quota_test_independent USR               0          0 0  0 none 
|        1       0        0        0     none i 

So it seems that per fileset per user quota is really not depending on 
independence. But what is the documentation then meaning with:
>>> User group and user quotas can be tracked at the file system level or 
per independent fileset.
???

However, there still remains the problem with mmbackup and mmapplypolicy …
And if you look at some of the RFEs, like the one from DESY, they want 
even more than 10k independent filesets …


Best Regards,
Stephan Peinkofer
-- 
Stephan Peinkofer
Dipl. Inf. (FH), M. Sc. (TUM)
 
Leibniz Supercomputing Centre
Data and Storage Division
Boltzmannstraße 1, 85748 Garching b. München
Tel: +49(0)89 35831-8715     Fax: +49(0)89 35831-9700
URL: http://www.lrz.de

On 12. Aug 2018, at 15:05, Marc A Kaplan <makap...@us.ibm.com> wrote:

That's interesting, I confess I never read that piece of documentation.
What's also interesting, is that if you look at this doc for quotas:

https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/en/STXKQY_4.2.3/com.ibm.spectrum.scale.v4r23.doc/bl1adm_change_quota_anynum_users_onproject_basis_acrs_protocols.htm


The word independent appears only once in a "Note": It is recommended to 
create an independent fileset for the project.

AND if you look at the mmchfs or mmchcr command you see:
--perfileset-quota 

 Sets the scope of user and group quota limit checks to the individual 
fileset level, rather than to the entire file system. 

With no mention of "dependent" nor "independent"...




From:        "Peinkofer, Stephan" <stephan.peinko...@lrz.de>
To:        gpfsug main discussion list <gpfsug-discuss@spectrumscale.org>
Date:        08/11/2018 03:03 AM
Subject:        Re: [gpfsug-discuss] GPFS Independent Fileset Limit
Sent by:        gpfsug-discuss-boun...@spectrumscale.org


Dear Marc,
so at least your documentation says:
https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/en/STXKQY_5.0.1/com.ibm.spectrum.scale.v5r01.doc/bl1hlp_filesfilesets.htm
>>> User group and user quotas can be tracked at the file system level or 
per independent fileset.
But obviously as a customer I don't know if that "Really" depends on 
independence.
Currently about 70% of our filesets in the Data Science Storage systems 
get backed up to ISP. But that number may change over time as it depends 
on the requirements of our projects. For them it is just selecting 
"Protect this DSS Container by ISP" in a Web form an our portal then 
automatically does all the provisioning of the ISP Node to one of our ISP 
servers, rolling out the new dsm config files to the backup workers and so 
on.


Best Regards, 
Stephan Peinkofer

From: gpfsug-discuss-boun...@spectrumscale.org <
gpfsug-discuss-boun...@spectrumscale.org> on behalf of Marc A Kaplan <
makap...@us.ibm.com>
Sent: Friday, August 10, 2018 7:15 PM
To: gpfsug main discussion list
Subject: Re: [gpfsug-discuss] GPFS Independent Fileset Limit
 
I know quota stuff was cooked into GPFS before we even had "independent 
filesets"...
So which particular quota features or commands or options now depend on 
"independence"?! Really?

Yes, independent fileset performance for mmapplypolicy and mmbackup scales 
with the inodespace sizes. But I'm curious to know how many of those indy 
filesets are mmback-ed-up.

Appreciate your elaborations, 'cause even though I've worked on some of 
this code, I don't know how/when/if customers push which limits.

--------------------- 
Dear Marc,
well the primary reasons for us are:
- Per fileset quota (this seems to work also for dependent filesets as far 
as I know) 
- Per user per fileset quota (this seems only to work for independent 
filesets)
- The dedicated inode space to speedup mmpolicy runs which only have to be 
applied to a specific subpart of the file system
- Scaling mmbackup by backing up different filesets to different TSM 
Servers economically
We have currently more than 1000 projects on our HPC machines and several 
different existing and planned file systems (use cases):


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