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* Lok Sabha to discuss `judicial over-activism' *

Special Correspondent

the hindu 08/12/06

http://www.hindu.com/2006/12/08/stories/2006120803301300.htm

* Matter to be taken up at Business Advisory Committee *

  NEW DELHI: Upset over ``judicial over-activism,'' the Lok Sabha on
Thursday decided to discuss the need for harmonious functioning of the three
organs of the State: the legislature, the judiciary and the executive.

Gurudas Dasgupta (CPI) raised the issue as a calling attention motion and
the members' enthusiasm to speak on the subject saw Speaker Somnath
Chatterjee granting a lengthy discussion, possibly under Rule 193.

The matter will be taken up at the next meeting of the Business Advisory
Committee and scheduled accordingly.

Vijay Kumar Malhotra (BJP) said the Prime Minister should first call an
all-party meeting to evolve a consensus on the issue.

Earlier, Law and Justice Minister H. R. Bharadwaj said the powers of the
three organs were provided in the Constitution and there were built-in
checks and balances.

``The checks and balances are functioning in harmony for the common goal of
the good of the people, who are the framers of the Constitution. After
coming into force of the Constitution, all the three organs have, by and
large, functioned within their determined sphere demarcated by the
Constitution. It is a matter of pride for all of us that our democracy is
vibrant and alive.''

Describing the statement as ``lame duck,'' Mr. Dasgupta said it did not
reflect the problems facing the country. No organ of the State should act in
an arbitrary fashion. Parliament, by virtue of being elected by the people
and having the most representative character, enjoyed a pre-eminent position
in the power structure.

To buttress his point, the CPI member quoted a statement made by Jawaharlal
Nehru in the Constituent Assembly in 1949: ``We shall honour our pledge
within our limits. No judge, nor Supreme Court, can itself make a Third
Chamber. No Supreme Court, no judiciary can stand on judgment over the
sovereign will of Parliament, representing the will of the entire community.
If we go wrong here and there, it can point out that to us.''

As members applauded him, the Speaker intervened; stating that the sense of
the House be taken first before proceeding with the discussion.


~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
"Ours is a battle not for wealth or for power.
It is a battle for freedom. It is a battle for the reclamation of human
personality."
- Dr BR Ambedkar
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


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