KERALA SWATANTRA MATSYA THOZHILALI FEDERATION
(KERALA INDEPENDENT FISHWORKERS FEDERATION) www.keralafishworkers.org
===============================================
PRESS RELEASE                        18 October 2007, Thiruvanathapuram

‘DIVERSION OF TSUNAMI FUNDS FOR
TOURISM LOBBY IN KOVALAM QUESTIONED’

Plans by Kerala Tourism and the Harbour Engineering Department to 
construct an artificial reef in Kovalam, by using funds from the Central 
Government assisted Tsunami Rehabilitation Project, have come under fire 
from the fishing community. Reports indicate that a New Zealand based 
marine consultancy firm ASR ‘Amalgamates Solutions and Research’ Ltd 
will be paid 4 crore rupees to construct a 500 metre long artificial 
reef adjacent to Kovalam beach. The city based Centre for Earth Science 
Studies (CESS) is reported to be in support of the project.

Tourism department officials claim that the primary purpose of the 
artificial reef will be to break waves, thereby mitigating the potential 
impacts of another Tsunami. Therefore the Tsunami Rehabilitation money 
being tapped into. Tourism Department officials also claim that the reef 
will help promote tourism activities such as water skiing, surfing and 
swimming. Another plus is that the area encircled by the reef can be 
used as a fish breeding ground. The reef is to be constructed with 
geo-textile bags which will have a length of 50 metres and 5 metres in 
width.

‘This is a clear cut case of Tsunami funds being diverted for the 
benefit of the tourism lobby in the state’, said T Peter, President of 
the Kerala Swatantra Matsya Thozhilali Federation (KSMTF). ‘We are 
raising fundamental questions here; Who wants the reef and why?  And are 
there any benefits to the fishing community’, he questioned.

On the contrary KSMTF argues that fishing communities in Kovalam are 
likely to lose their livelihoods as a result. Community based 
shore–seine fishing in the area will be curtailed and at least 500 
people will lose their livelihood options. ‘The fish breeding ground 
will be used for ‘sport fishing’ by tourists and will be of little use 
to the local fishworkers’, clarified Peter.

Peter also said the role of institutions such as CESS supporting the 
project need to be examined. The ASR website has a CESS senior scientist 
and ASR Managing Director Dr. Kerry Black as co-authors in a paper. 
‘This is a potential case of conflict of interest and CESS’ scientists 
support for the project needs to be taken with a pinch of salt’, he added.

KSMTF in a statement said that ‘there is a need for a careful, evidence 
based risk assessment of the potential social, economic and 
environmental benefits of artificial reefs’. The Federation also stated 
that even if the artificial reef is able to break waves, the potential 
impacts on neighbouring villages such as Vizhigam and Panathura need to 
be assessed. There are cases of such artificial barriers diverting waves 
to nearby areas. Steps constructed at Shangumugham beach resulted in the 
diversion of waves and a nearby road being washed away.

‘We oppose the mis-utilisation of Tsunami rehabilitation funds for the 
tourism industry. Public money should be used for public purposes and we 
demand that the Kerala Government withdraw the proposed reef project and 
instead consult with local communities to ascertain what their 
development needs are’, concluded Peter.
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For more information contact T Peter: + 91-9447429243. Email: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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