[Then why does it appear to have botched it up so badly? Why has it
sent police to the campus to arrest a popular student leader provoking
criticism of overreach from even some of its sympathetic opinion
makers? Why has it allowed lawyers to publicly beat up journalists,
provoking a media outcry? Why has it based the whole campaign on
assertions, video footage and evidence which has so easily been
demonstrated to be false? Why are its leaders making deliberately
ludicrous claims about nude dancing and condoms on the campus?
Observers in the media would like to believe that the government has
bungled or miscalculated, or that its extremist fringe is out of
control. And they may well be right. But there is another possible
interpretation – that the heavy-handedness and loutish violence
marking the episode is deliberate, the crudity and outlandish claims
are considered, and above all, that the aim is not as one would think
so much to intimidate opponents, but primarily to shore up its own
support base.]

http://scroll.in/article/804084/jnu-crisis-has-the-centre-bungled-or-was-this-always-part-of-a-plan

POLITICAL MOVES
JNU crisis: Has the Centre bungled or was this always part of the plan?

The expanded application of the term ‘anti-national’ serves to
maintain an environment of perpetual threat.

Amrita Shah  · Yesterday · 06:30 pm

There are many reasons why the Hindu Right abhors the Left. There are
ideological differences which pit them on opposite sides of various
issues, chiefly economics and secularism. There is the old grouse of
the Hindu nationalist lobby about communists, like Muslims and
Christians, having transnational loyalties. (How this complaint would
stand up in a globalised world, and with the Hindutva support base
fanning out across continents, is a moot question.) But arguably the
factor most significant in contributing to the former’s hostility is
the Left’s immense influence in the country.

This influence, less political than intellectual, the assumption that
progressive thought leans necessarily to the Left, for example, poses
a substantial hindrance to the rightwing nationalist lobby’s
aspirations to dominate India.

Given this fact, and the swift moves by the current BJP government to
make inroads into various cultural and educational institutions
including the Indian Council for Historical Research, an attempt to
exert some form of control over Jawaharlal Nehru University – a
perceived bastion of leftist thought – was probably a longstanding
intention.

Larger plan

***Then why does it appear to have botched it up so badly? Why has it
sent police to the campus to arrest a popular student leader provoking
criticism of overreach from even some of its sympathetic opinion
makers? Why has it allowed lawyers to publicly beat up journalists,
provoking a media outcry? Why has it based the whole campaign on
assertions, video footage and evidence which has so easily been
demonstrated to be false? Why are its leaders making deliberately
ludicrous claims about nude dancing and condoms on the campus?***
[Emphasis added.]

***Observers in the media would like to believe that the government
has bungled or miscalculated, or that its extremist fringe is out of
control. And they may well be right. But there is another possible
interpretation – that the heavy-handedness and loutish violence
marking the episode is deliberate, the crudity and outlandish claims
are considered, and above all, that the aim is not as one would think
so much to intimidate opponents, but primarily to shore up its own
support base.*** [Emphasis added.]

Fighting the ‘other’

To understand how this works, one has to remember that the entity in
question is both a political party in the conventional sense, and also
part of a larger enterprise to re-envisage India. The core follower
then is partly in the realm of realpolitik and partly in the realm of
a nation defined by a part-imagined history, religion and a relentless
hostility of the other. This world – part reality, part myth – becomes
the narrative within which he or she exists. Interestingly
contemporary advertisers and political marketers rely heavily on
storytelling as a marketing tool, and one saw that in the 2014
campaign where Narendra Modi’s visage alone became shorthand for a
developmental success story that was equally thin on detail.

The narrative, however, needs to be sustained through constant
repetition. Belonging requires a repeated opportunity for battling the
“other”. The fetishisation of the nation focuses loyalty, and the
expanded application of the term “anti-national” serves both to
discredit the government’s potential opponents (note how the ambit has
grown, over the years, to include minorities, secularists, NGOs,
free-thinking students and journalists) but also to maintain the
environment of perpetual threat. In the part mythologised world within
which this takes place (also a world of social media and photoshop)
notions of evidence and proof become less and less important in the
face of narrative.

The unfolding saga at Jawaharlal Nehru University has provoked a show
of strength in support of free speech with crowds marching on the
streets and endorsements from a range of academic institutions. It has
to be kept in mind, however, that there is a repetitious nature to
these face-offs, each also serving to harden a conservatism that will
keep the narrative alive.
-- 
Peace Is Doable

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