I decided to ask my daughter who will soon be teaching High School Physics...
I will attach a complete TeX or LaTeX equation below. LaTeX is an macro
extension to TeX that eventually converts into TeX before being rendered on a
page. Note also that Microsoft Word has a plugin that helps with equation
editing.
\begin{equation}
\frac{1}{2}k<x^2> = \frac{1}{2} k_B T
\end{equation}
Equipartition theory
Also note that Macintosh OS 10.9 claims to have support for MathML but I
believe there were some grumblings about the support being there but not really
there. This might be like how Mac OS had UI programming available a version
before VoiceOver came out, and if you tried really hard you could have written
a screen reader for that OS. So what I am trying to say is that perhaps in the
current version there is a framework but that true support in applications
will not be available for a couple of years.
Hope my ramblings give you some direction in solving your issues.
Jonathan
Best wishes,
Jonathan
On Mar 8, 2014, at 12:57 PM, RicksPlace <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hi Guys:
> Well, I ended up back with the mathml xml based articles. I have no idea how
> well they are supported out there, from what I've seen not very well for the
> vast majority of sites I've visited and Google says they have no plans to
> support it in their browser anytime soon, they actually had it and dropped it.
> There is support, or was support, in IE and Firefox I think but there were
> problems with IE and firefox did not implement it fully as far as I read in a
> few overview type articles.
> To use mathml requires a plug-in, not sure microsoft supports them anymore,
> or some other type of third party software which is sort of getting out there
> for something that should just be a part of accessibility in the first place.
> In other words, however the equations are rendered I should think it the
> function of a screen reader to read it correctly based on at least one or 2
> of the major formats ie LaTex or mathml etc... and I dont think WindowEyes
> does that and I dont know anything about the other screen readers but my
> guess is they dont do it either.
> Perhaps it would be possible to create a script for the LaTex formats but
> after going through the w3c stuff on mathml I wouldnt have a clue on
> designing a script to even attempt to translate that stuff.
> So what is going on? MathML is suppose to be the standard but nobody really
> wants to support it and it is way too complicated for a simple guy like me to
> try and work with.
> So I dont expect any improved accessibility unless Microsoft implements it
> since Google is not going, or wernt, going to do it and others are starting
> to fall back on the other methods of rendering.
> Now that html5 has tags for mathml some supporters say it will start up again
> but where is it in the news for the new releases of various products?
> Rick USA
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Jonathan C. Cohn
> To: [email protected]
> Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2014 12:33 PM
> Subject: Re: WE and Advanced Math and Science Symbols
>
> You might want to look at Nemith code, a braille way of interpretscienfic
> notation.
>
> Best wishes,
>
> Jonathan
>
>
>
> On Mar 8, 2014, at 10:54 AM, RicksPlace <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Hi Again:
>> Googling I found these tags are related to font definitions.
>> Several versions are mentioned in a couple of articles so far:
>> Mathematical Notation: LaTeX, Mathematica, HTML Entities, Unicode
>> Do you know if these are a standard font thingy and should either my browser
>> or WindowEyes be automatically picking them up and speaking them in the
>> correct manner?
>> Perhaps my browser is too old, not sure.
>> Rick USA
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: RicksPlace
>> To: [email protected]
>> Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2014 10:15 AM
>> Subject: Re: WE and Advanced Math and Science Symbols
>>
>> Hi Guys:
>> Thought Id start with Wikipedia since it covers allot of general
>> descriptions - not a teaching tool but an explanitory tool.
>> Now, symbols seem to be represented by some kind of standardized use of tags.
>> Do you recognize the use of the tags below as a standardized methodology of
>> some sort and, if so, what is it called?
>> I put in a few examples so someone might recognize something.
>> <BeginSamples>
>> Vector notation
>> From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
>> the common
>> typographic convention
>> is upright boldface type, as in
>> \mathbf{v}
>> OK guys here they are just displaying {V} but use a prefix tag:
>> \mathbf
>> ...
>> Another example:
>> or unwieldy, vectors are often represented with
>> right-pointing arrow notation or harpoons
>> above their names, as in
>> \vec{v}
>> Here they use a tag:
>> \vec
>> before the actual math of {v}
>> ...
>> Another example:
>> A rectangular vector in
>> \mathbb{R}^n
>> can be specified using an ordered
>> set
>> of components, enclosed in either parentheses or angle brackets.
>> In a general sense, an n-dimensional vector v
>> can be specified in either of the following forms:
>> \mathbf{v} = (v_1, v_2, \dots, v_{n - 1}, v_n)
>> \mathbf{v} = \langle v_1, v_2, \dots, v_{n - 1}, v_n \rangle
>> Where v1, v2, …, vn − 1, vn are the components of v.
>> Matrix notation
>> [
>> edit
>> ]
>> A rectangular vector in
>> \mathbb{R}^n
>> can also be specified as a row or column
>> matrix
>> containing the ordered set of components. A vector specified as a row
>> matrix is
>> known as a
>> row vector
>> ; one specified as a column matrix is known as a
>> column vector
>> .
>> Again, an n-dimensional vector
>> \mathbf{v}
>> can be specified in either of the following forms using matrices:
>> \mathbf{v} = \left[ \begin{matrix} v_1 & v_2 & \cdots & v_{n - 1} & v_n
>> \end{matrix}
>> \right] = \left( \begin{matrix} v_1 & v_2 & \cdots & v_{n - 1} & v_n
>> \end{matrix}
>> \right)
>> \mathbf{v} = \left[ \begin{matrix} v_1 \\ v_2 \\ \vdots \\ v_{n - 1} \\ v_n
>> \end{matrix}
>> \right]= \left( \begin{matrix} v_1 \\ v_2 \\ \vdots \\ v_{n - 1} \\ v_n
>> \end{matrix}
>> \right)
>> Where v1, v2, …, vn − 1, vn are the components of v
>> . In some advanced contexts, a row and a column vector have different
>> meaning; see
>> covariance and contravariance of vectors
>> .
>> Unit vector notation
>> [
>> edit
>> ]
>> A rectangular vector in
>> \mathbb{R}^3
>> (or fewer dimensions, such as
>> \mathbb{R}^2
>> where vz
>> below is zero) can be specified as the sum of the scalar multiples of the
>> components
>> of the vector with the members of the standard
>> basis
>> in
>> \mathbb{R}^3
>> . The basis is represented with the
>> unit vectors
>> \boldsymbol{\hat{\imath}} = (1, 0, 0)
>> ,
>> \boldsymbol{\hat{\jmath}} = (0, 1, 0)
>> , and
>> \boldsymbol{\hat{k}} = (0, 0, 1)
>> .
>> A three-dimensional vector v can be specified in the following form, using
>> unit vector
>> notation:
>> \mathbf{v} = v_x \boldsymbol{\hat{\imath}} + v_y \boldsymbol{\hat{\jmath}} +
>> v_z
>> \boldsymbol{\hat{k}}
>> Where vx, vy, and vz are the magnitudes of the components of v.
>> Polar vectors
>> [
>> edit
>> ]
>> wiki/File:CircularCoordinates.svg
>> It goes on to other vectors for circles etc...
>> <EndOfSamples>
>> Rick USA
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: LB
>> To: [email protected]
>> Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2014 8:18 AM
>> Subject: Re: WE and Advanced Math and Science Symbols
>>
>> Hi Rick,
>>
>> I guess having standard symbols for the math, then splitting each up,
>> isolating them, then using a graphics label for each, store them in your set
>> file and such, then go from there. Just a thought, but seems like a simple
>> way to do it.
>>
>> Most equations use the sup script and such for integrals and can be
>> messy at times but not impossible. But think standard symbols may be a
>> problem at the publishers end. But in a set file you can sort them out based
>> on the publishers usage.
>>
>> Most equations use hyperbolic math for nothing goes in a straight line
>> in physics. That can result in lots of funny math. But keep in mind that all
>> particles are waves and you can always wave back...:)
>>
>> The reality of our universe is all stuff is on a plain and that plain is
>> infinite in nature, in other words take a book and stack it's pages on into
>> infinity and each page is a plain, but so small you could never find it, but
>> when trying to get them apart you kind of get a nuclear bomb, for they do
>> not want to be bothered and have the strength to prove it.
>>
>> touch one part of that thin sheet and it responds back some where, the
>> spooky thing Einstein's discovered in relativity. It is like watching a
>> insect on the surface of a lake or body of water and watch it
>> vibrate...surface tension.
>>
>> Enough about god and where he is, he is just every where. A part of each
>> sheet stacked forever.
>>
>> Bruce
>>
>>
>>
>> Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2014 6:46 AM
>> Subject: WE and Advanced Math and Science Symbols
>>
>> Hi:
>> What is it about screen readers where they have so much trouble reading
>> advanced math and, or, science characters?
>> For example, what about the Calcus symbols or the standard ones often used
>> in describing the EM Field variables?
>> Has anyone ever done anything trying to write a script for say either a book
>> reader or even internet pages to make the equations read well?
>> I have been looking at many sites lately related to quantum mechanics and
>> light and found many, all?, sites using equations where either I get a line
>> of characters that dont make sense to me or a blank space where a given
>> symbol, image?, is located within the equations.
>> I know there are third party packages that might, repeat might, work perhaps
>> with braille but why cant a screen reader like WindowEyes with it's
>> attendant dictionaries be used to read these pages or books?
>> I am wondering if the pages or software could be scripted in some way to
>> make advanced math and science equations readable with WindowEyes.
>> Just a consideration at this point and not even a thought of being a
>> scripting project but just the question of why it hasent been done by the
>> screen reader companies and if anyone has ever tried to script something to
>> enable it for WindowEyes in the past.
>> Rick USA
>>
>>
>>
>> This email is free from viruses and malware because avast! Antivirus
>> protection is active.
>>
>>
>>
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