I don’t know much about ALFF, but probably you would want intensity bias 
normalized data, rather than variance normalized data.

Peace,

Matt.

From: erik lee <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Date: Thursday, April 12, 2018 at 4:31 PM
To: "Harms, Michael" <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Cc: Matt Glasser <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>, 
"[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] Grand Mean Intensity Normalization

Thank you both again for your reply.

Right now, I am calculating ALFF and comparing it to functional connectivity.

Global intensity normalization is probably a good processing step for ALFF, but 
I had hoped to also look at ALFF without any sort of intensity normalization.

>From what you are saying though, it sounds like this might be more effort than 
>its worth…

Best,
Erik



On Apr 11, 2018, at 6:45 PM, Harms, Michael 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:


We consider those “intermediate” files and thus they aren’t part of our 
released packages or “CinaBox” disks.  So, this could be rather challenging.  
You would need to use “REST” calls into the ConnectomDB database directly to 
pull down the files for each run.

Perhaps you could describe why you need this scaling factor, and we can see if 
we have any further insight.

Cheers,
-MH


--
Michael Harms, Ph.D.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Associate Professor of Psychiatry
Washington University School of Medicine
Department of Psychiatry, Box 8134
660 South Euclid Ave.                        Tel: 314-747-6173
St. Louis, MO  63110                          Email: 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

From: "Glasser, Matthew" <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Date: Wednesday, April 11, 2018 at 5:35 PM
To: erik lee <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>, "Harms, 
Michael" <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Cc: "[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] Grand Mean Intensity Normalization

Jacobian wasn’t used for the 3T fMRI data.  Also the bias field correction was 
non-optimal.  These are the files that you would want:

1) ${StudyFolder}/${Subject}/${fMRIName}/BiasField.2.nii.gz
2) ${StudyFolder}/${Subject}/${fMRIName}/rfMRI_REST1_LR_nonlin.nii.gz
3) ${StudyFolder}/${Subject}/${fMRIName}/rfMRI_REST1_LR_nonlin_norm.nii.gz

I expect you will find the normalization factor will be correlated with head 
size and be related to the amount of coil loading each subject has.

Keep in mind the same normalization factor was applied to all voxels.

Matt.

From: erik lee <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Date: Wednesday, April 11, 2018 at 5:05 PM
To: "Harms, Michael" <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Cc: Matt Glasser <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>, 
"[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] Grand Mean Intensity Normalization

Hi Matt and Michael,

Thank you both for your helpful replies.

If I wanted to back-calculate the original mean of the rfMRI image after bias 
field and Jacobian correction, do you know what the appropriate files would be 
to do this?

Looking at the HCP data/intensity normalization script, I wasn’t exactly sure 
what the file names would be for the following:

1. Input rfMRI (pre-Jacobian/Bias Field correction)
2. Bias Image
3. Jacobian Image
4. Output rfMRI (post-Jacobian/Bias Field correction and global intensity 
normalization, but before any temporal processing)

Presumably once I have these, I could do some simple algebra at any given voxel 
to find the global mean used in the intensity normalization.

Thanks,
Erik




On Apr 11, 2018, at 3:43 PM, Harms, Michael 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:


Just to expand on this, since I think I might know why you are asking.

The grand mean is computed on the brain masked volume timeseries, after bias 
field correction and jacobian modulation is first applied – see the end of 
IntensityNormalization.sh, which is called as the final step in 
GenericfMRIVolumeProcessingPipeline.sh

There is NOT another grand mean normalization applied specifically to the CIFTI 
data, so don’t expect the CIFTI data to have a grand mean of 10000.  IIRC, the 
grand mean of the CIFTI timeseries tends to end up in the 8000-9000 range.

Cheers,
-MH

--
Michael Harms, Ph.D.

-----------------------------------------------------------

Associate Professor of Psychiatry

Washington University School of Medicine

Department of Psychiatry, Box 8134

660 South Euclid Ave.                        Tel: 314-747-6173

St. Louis, MO  63110                          Email: 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

On 4/11/18, 2:31 PM, 
"[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
 on behalf of Glasser, Matthew" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
 on behalf of [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

1) The overall mean of each scan is 10000, this is not done voxelwise
(e.g. like a bias correction would be).

2) Unfortunately this information is not saved.  I don¹t think fslmaths
outputs it, perhaps it could be back computed from some intermediate
files.

Peace,

Matt.

On 4/11/18, 2:21 PM, 
"[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
 on behalf of
erik lee" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
 on behalf of
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

>Dear HCP Experts,
>
>I am currently using the temporally preprocessed rfMRI data in the S900
>release (aka rfMRI_REST?_??_Atlas_hp2000_clean.dtseries.nii).
>
>According to the Smith 2013 NeuroImage paper, it sounds like the images I
>am using have all received global intensity normalization prior to the
>temporal preprocessing.
>
>I have two sets of questions relating to this:
>
>(1) Does this mean that the global mean of all voxels (averaged across
>time points) is used to normalize each voxel? If this is the case, is
>this the mean of every voxel in the image, or exclusively those in the
>brain?
>
>(2) Looking through ConnectomeDB, I couldn¹t find a file with the scaling
>factor used for normalizing. Is this something that is saved anywhere?
>
>Thanks for the help!
>
>Best,
>Erik Lee
>_______________________________________________
>HCP-Users mailing list
>[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
>http://lists.humanconnectome.org/mailman/listinfo/hcp-users


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or the taking of any action in reliance on the contents of this information is 
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