On Thu, Apr 24, 2014 at 3:17 AM, Jamal Hadi Salim <[email protected]> wrote:

> Sorry, was there something i missed here that Andy is awesom-ing?
> What graphics?
>
>
No -- just progress on the info model.

Once we have an info model, it can be mapped into both
YANG and ForCES so they can be compared side-by-side,
using the actual model that this WG wants to standardize.


Andy




> Sounds to me like an information model in plain english (the openstack
> people do
> this) would have been a reasonable start as well, no?
>
> cheers,
> jamal
>
> On Wed, Apr 23, 2014 at 11:03 AM, Andy Bierman <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> > On Wed, Apr 23, 2014 at 7:41 AM, Susan Hares <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >> Andy:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> I started using UML to do the information models because Adrian Farrel
> and
> >> Alia Atlas encouraged it to replace RBNF.   I think that the
> yang/netconf
> >> models are still mining the existing SNMP/Configuration structures. For
> new
> >> development, I suspect UML may help us root out redundancy. Why?
>  Because I
> >> think I've found lots of redundancy in the RIB_INFO model.  I've
> attached
> >> slides that may convince you, and an alternate drafts.
> >>
> >>
> >
> >
> >
> > I do not have any objections to using UML.
> > They are painful to read and write in ASCII art.
> > Maybe that's why we tend to describe the model in introductory text.
> > We also try to avoid duplicating normative text, and try to keep as much
> > normative text in the YANG modules themselves (since they tend to get
> > extracted and the RFC tossed ;-).
> >
> > This is an awesome step forwards.  Thanks!
> > I was going to translate the next info-model draft to YANG so we
> > can compare YANG and ForCES using the same data definitions.
> > Looks like you already did that, but I just see the YANG tree diagram in
> the
> > draft,
> > not the YANG module.
> >
> > It is still enough to see how YANG features would be defined, based on
> > protocols.
> > Clearly, not every I2RS router is going to implement the exact same set
> of
> > protocols.
> > Not every conceivable piece of data is going to be mandatory to
> implement.
> > Data organization and modularity are really important aspects to get
> right
> > the first time.
> >
> >
> > Andy
> >
> >
> >>
> >> I've assumed in the information model that yang models as defined below
> >>
> >>   +--------+---------------------------+-----------+
> >>
> >>   | Prefix | YANG module               | Reference |
> >>
> >>   +--------+---------------------------+-----------+
> >>
> >>   | if     | ietf-interfaces           | [YANG-IF] |
> >>
> >>   |        |                           |           |
> >>
> >>   | ip     | ietf-ip                   | [YANG-IP] |
> >>
> >>   |        |                           |           |
> >>
> >>   | rt     | ietf-routing              | [routing] |
> >>
> >>  |        |                           |           |
> >>
> >>  | v4ur   | ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing | [routing] |
> >>
> >>   |        |                           |           |
> >>
> >>   | v6ur   | ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing | [routing  |
> >>
> >>   |        |                           |           |
> >>
> >>   | yang   | ietf-yang-types           | [RFC6991] |
> >>
> >>   |        |                           |           |
> >>
> >>   | inet   | ietf-inet-types           | [RFC6991] |
> >>
> >>   +--------+---------------------------+-----------+
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> I've attached a revision of the RIB-info-model draft that provides:
> >>
> >> 1)      Revised RIB Grammar in RBNF (section 6.1)
> >>
> >> 2)      (section 6.2) Spot for the pdf graphic attached as
> >> draf-thares-i2rs-info-rib-only-v7.pdf
> >>
> >> 3)      (section 6.3) Yang tree structure (per yang documents)
> >>
> >> 4)      Revised Usage - using simplified grammar
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Basically the complex RBNF grammar boils down to very few simply
> >> statement.  The Yang Tree does not provide an easy way to design/debug
> >> redundancy. I think that the use of the UML tools that create the Yang
> >> modules/Yang Tree structures could speed time to market on the designs.
>  For
> >> example, all the I2RS RIB is simply 5 power-point slides, that then can
> be
> >> generated into Yang module.  This seems the normal progression of the
> >> process you started with the Yang-modules.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> CAVEATS:
> >>
> >> 1)      For all mistakes on the UML and diagrams blame me - this first
> >> pass at UMLs, and it will need revising
> >>
> >> 2)      Some of the redundancies could have been fixed in other ways
> >>
> >> 3)      I did Yang modules to demonstrate proof of concept
> >>
> >> 4)      I suspect with Jamal and Joel Halpern's help (FoRCES gurus)..
> >> FoRCES Data model can do the same
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Sue Hares
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> From: i2rs [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Andy Bierman
> >> Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2014 8:46 PM
> >> To: Susan Hares
> >> Cc: [email protected]; Edward Crabbe; Jamal Hadi Salim; Dean Bogdanovic;
> Russ
> >> White; Jan Medved (jmedved); Joel M. Halpern
> >> Subject: Re: [i2rs] consensus on I2RS protocol and model
> >>
> >> <..snip>
> >>
> >> 1)      Why do you think that only the RIB matters in the long run
> (Short
> >> run = RIB + BGP) -
> >>
> >> [Andy] Why do you think I said that I don't see anything special about
> >> I2RS at all. Editing operational state would probably work the same for
> >> other data.
> >>
> >> [Sue]: Agree!
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> 2)      Your modeling questions are important .. so let me ask a
> >> meta-question and then go a level deeper...
> >>
> >>  Why does netmod never really publish an informational model?
> >>
> >>  NETMOD publishes YANG modules. I suppose it is perceived an
> unnecessary.
> >>
> >> [Sue]: Other designers on lists stated they suggested they considered IM
> >> in their design of YANG.  I think the graphical finds redundancies
> >>
> >> <snip)
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> From: i2rs [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Andy Bierman
> >> Sent: Saturday, April 19, 2014 1:46 PM
> >> To: Russ White
> >> Cc: [email protected]; Edward Crabbe; Jamal Hadi Salim; Dean Bogdanovic;
> Jan
> >> Medved (jmedved); Joel M. Halpern
> >> Subject: Re: [i2rs] consensus on I2RS protocol and model
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On Sat, Apr 19, 2014 at 8:22 AM, Russ White <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >> > And the basic premise of I2RS is that there are requirements for the
> >> > work
> >> > that were not addressed properly by the existing configuration
> >> > protocols.
> >> > Otherwise the WG would not even need to discuss protocol
> modifications.
> >> > So the fact that NetConf / YANG works for device configuration does
> not
> >> > seem to be evidence that it works for what I2RS wants to do.
> >>
> >> Precisely. Otherwise, we could have just looked at the problem, and
> said,
> >> "let's use YANG." But I think we're starting to confuse the problem set
> >> because we started by trying to boil the ocean. Once you actually get to
> >> town, it's hard to keep in focus that you're just there for a new
> >> pitchfork
> >> handle -- that game of checkers over there on the porch of the hotel
> looks
> >> so interesting, and the hardware store has so much other stuff than just
> >> pitchfork handles, after all.
> >>
> >> So, given we are _supposed_ to be focused on the RIB interface, and not
> >> protocol, configuration, device, etc., etc., what specific points have
> the
> >> use cases brought out that either NETCONF/YANG or FORCES not fulfill?
> One
> >> of
> >> the primary points was timing -- are these other systems fast enough?
> >>
> >> >From my perspective, these two systems don't fulfill the I2RS mandate
> on
> >> the
> >> RIB side for various reasons:
> >>
> >> - I'm not convinced on the speed side. YANG feels a bit heavy weigh for
> >> what
> >> we want here. The flexibility is there, but so is the cost of that
> >> flexibility.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Can you explain how an off-line representation of the data model can be
> >> fast or slow?
> >>
> >> You mean the YANG compiler takes too long to process a YANG file?
> >>
> >> You mean the unspecified I2RS protocol will be too slow on the wire if
> >>
> >> it uses XML or JSON encoding of YANG data structures?
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> - I'm not convinced YANG has handled the atomicity issues in a way that
> >> makes sense for the application environment we have in mind. RESTCONF
> >> seems
> >> to go that direction, but I'm not certain it's a complete solution (?).
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> YANG is a data modeling language.
> >>
> >> RESTCONF is a protocol.
> >>
> >> Atomicity is a property of the protocol.
> >>
> >> Which YANG statements prevent this from being accomplished in the TBD
> I2RS
> >> protocol?
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> So, IMHO, I think we need to either consider FORCES, or "something new."
> >> But
> >> we're going to have a hard time determining if this is true if we can't
> >> make
> >> a solid requirements list. For me, these are:
> >>
> >> - Atomic operations at the RIB level
> >> - Speed that's comparable to a local routing process installing routes
> in
> >> the RIB
> >> - An immediate feedback system within the RESTful mold that tells the
> >> installing process what happened, and why, with the route it just tried
> to
> >> install in the RIB
> >>
> >> So, it seems to me that we need to return to the use cases -- there are
> >> two
> >> in the charter. If we want to discuss adding others, that's fine, but we
> >> need to gain some focus, and stop trying to boil the ocean, if we want
> to
> >> make any progress.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> It seems to me this WG needs to start asking the right questions about
> the
> >>
> >> data modeling language requirements.  E.g.:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>   - What are the data types needed?  Is this a static set of will it
> ever
> >> change?
> >>
> >>   - What are the high level data modeling constructs needed?
> >>
> >>   - Are user defined types needed?
> >>
> >>   - Are re-usable data definitions needed?
> >>
> >>   - Does the data model need to be modular?  How does it grow over time?
> >>
> >>   - Can vendors add data definitions that extend the standard
> definitions?
> >>
> >>   - How are new definitions added in a way that does not break existing
> >> clients?
> >>
> >>   - How is mandatory to implement vs. optional to implement
> functionality
> >> handled?
> >>
> >>   - How is mandatory to use vs. optional to use functionality handled?
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> You are asking about protocol requirements, not data modeling.
> >>
> >> IMO it would be near-sighted and extremely impractical to choose
> >>
> >> a language that only supported description on RIB info.  I fail to see
> >> what
> >>
> >> is so special about RIB info that would warrant its own DML.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> :-)
> >>
> >> Russ
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Andy
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >
> >
>
_______________________________________________
i2rs mailing list
[email protected]
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i2rs

Reply via email to