OK, so what kind of issues are there with UTF-8? Especially since it's
pretty much the standard everywhere, these days?

On Sat, Oct 1, 2022 at 1:01 AM David Crayford <[email protected]> wrote:

> On 27/9/22 19:26, Seymour J Metz wrote:
> > By "enhanced ASCII" do you mean ISO-8859-1? UTF-8? "E. None of the
> above."?
>
> ISO8859-1 is more reliable. There are issues with UTF-8. There is a
> great blog post by an IBM DE who is working on porting FOSS to z/OS
>
> https://makingdeveloperslivesbetter.wordpress.com/2022/01/07/is-z-os-ascii-or-ebcdic-yes/.
>
>
>
>
> >
> >
> > --
> > Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz
> > http://mason.gmu.edu/~smetz3
> >
> > ________________________________________
> > From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [[email protected]] on
> behalf of David Crayford [[email protected]]
> > Sent: Monday, September 26, 2022 6:41 PM
> > To: [email protected]
> > Subject: Re: IBM python documentation?
> >
> > On 27/9/22 00:34, Farley, Peter x23353 wrote:
> >> Thanks for the reminder about the zoautil_py functions, I did know
> about them but there are gaps -- e.g. ZOAU has no direct support for simple
> sequential processing of VSAM files (e.g., to download a copy of VSAM data
> to a flat file in the Unix Services environment for analysis there).  I
> have used a Rexx script that executes the FileManager batch utility program
> FMNMAIN to perform such functions.  The FileManager batch program proved to
> be the most compatible in generating correct Unix Services output files for
> various flavors of VSAM input files where IDCAMS REPRO or DFSORT "OPTION
> COPY" outputs were less so.
> >>
> >> Re: "ADDRESS TSO" needs - Rexx is not necessarily needed, as there is
> also the Unix Services command "tso" (or "tsocmd" for authorized services)
> to execute a single TSO command.  The python subprocess.run() function
> could handle executing that command and capturing the output as needed.
> >>
> >> For more complicated "ADDRESS TSO" needs, yes one can execute a Rexx
> script in the Unix Services environment which uses "ADDRESS TSO" to execute
> a Rexx script also stored in that environment (or in an MVS library
> assigned to SYSEXEC) that then actually uses "ADDRESS TSO" functions.  A
> bit Rube Goldberg, but it does work, as my recent experimentation with
> getting LISTDSI output from the Unix Services environment proved.
> Conceivably one could write that first Rexx script to set up an ISPF
> environment (all the needed DD's, etc.) and execute the second (functional)
> script in an ISPF environment (I haven't tried that yet; here there be
> dragons).
> > Should have used my lua port :) It supports all access methods and has a
> > listdsi function that I wrote - io.listdsi(dsname)
> >
> >
> >> Re: Writing an MVS I/O package for IBM python - ISTM that without
> documentation of the runtime architecture of the IBM python port (and also
> possibly access to the source of the port) it is not likely to succeed.
> OCO strikes again.
> > It's certainly not OCO. IBM ship all the header files to write
> > extensions including a zos.h. What you need to know is that it's 64-bit,
> > enhanced ASCII and is compiled using the xlclang compiler. Extensions
> > are shared objects so you need to following compiler options: -q64
> > -qascii -qexportall. You may not need "exportall" if IBM have defined
> > PyMODINIT_FUNC for the platform.
> >
> >
> >> The new DSFS functionality may or may not relieve the need for an
> MVS-specific I/O package.  That remains to be seen.
> >>
> >> Peter
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List <[email protected]> On
> Behalf Of Matt Hogstrom
> >> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2022 8:28 AM
> >> To: [email protected]
> >> Subject: Re: IBM python documentation?
> >>
> >> If IIRC IBM loosely paired the IBM ZOAU to “assist Python”.
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcommunity.ibm.com%2Fcommunity%2Fuser%2Fibmz-and-linuxone%2Fblogs%2Faustin-wells1%2F2020%2F12%2F11%2Fusing-ibm-open-enterprise-python-for-zos-and-zoau&amp;data=05%7C01%7Csmetz3%40gmu.edu%7Ccfa1d3f0cb6144907fa608daa0104277%7C9e857255df574c47a0c00546460380cb%7C0%7C0%7C637998288955467761%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=CSIi3EDh0%2Bl60cgC%2B2ZSh6zbr6omoi4FwR125vs76UE%3D&amp;reserved=0
> >>
> >> The challenge I see currently with Python is that is runs in a USS
> environment so if you need to “ADDRESS TSO” you need to call a REXX from
> Python in USS and do the other work.  Its probably not going to happen but
> a “System” Python might fill that gap.
> >>
> >> Matt Hogstrom
> >> [email protected]
> >>
> >> “It may be cognitive, but, it ain’t intuitive."
> >> — Hogstrom
> >>
> >>> On Sep 25, 2022, at 11:15 PM, David Crayford <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> On 26/9/22 10:43, Charles Mills wrote:
> >>>>> It's trivial to write an MVS I/O package if you have a C compiler.
> >>>> One might ask then why IBM has not done so.
> >>> I would suggest that they have not had a requirement. IBM use Python
> in their analytics products and for new stuff like Ansible. Same with
> golang, they need it for Kubernetes and OpenShift for z/CX containers. I
> doubt very much if many customers have tried golang. It's a great language
> now it supports generics. As fast as C++ with many advantages.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>> Charles
> >>>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[email protected]]
> >>>> On Behalf Of David Crayford
> >>>> Sent: Sunday, September 25, 2022 6:57 PM
> >>>> To: [email protected]
> >>>> Subject: Re: IBM python documentation?
> >>>>
> >>>> On 26/9/22 07:34, Farley, Peter x23353 wrote:
> >>>>> I know Rocket's port of python has some documented enhancements to
> support MVS dataset access among other things, but I have failed to find
> any documentation on the IBM websites for an IBM-produced "python
> Programmers Guide" (or similar) that would describe and provide examples
> for any "IBM-specific" functional enhancements to the base language
> facilities.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Is there any such documentation?  Or are the python.org
> >>>>> documentation websites the only reference material available for the
> >>>>> IBM port of python? (i.e., no functional enhancements at all are
> >>>>> provided in the IBM port)
> >>>> Correct! It's trivial to write an MVS I/O package if you have a C
> compiler.
> >> --
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-- 
Jay Maynard

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