Well, the computers had 8 bits, and the last 7 bits were standard.  Various
code pages for various languages or special characters were created by
various manufacturers.

On Sat, Oct 25, 2025 at 10:09 AM [email protected] <
[email protected]> wrote:

>   *
> When choosing case insensitivity designers must carefully
>   *
> consider what its scope should be.
>   *
>
>
> This is a key point. File names are often mentioned in text (books, email,
> newsgroups, etc). Sometimes the file name is copied (maybe cut & paste)
> from code examples, and sometimes it is simply typed by the author.  Should
> text processors "recognize" that the text is a file name and automatically
> convert it to upper case? Or convert it to lower case to look better in the
> middle of a paragraph?
>
> There is another part to text cases: terminal keyboards, and not all of
> these are "standard" English.  And, of course, some languages are
> "right-to-left" instead of the "left-to-right" that most of us are
> accustomed to use. Should text processors somehow recognize when a file
> name is being discussed and provide special handling? Sometimes a
> particular case is important for recognition (DeLorenko vs DELORENKO or
> delorenko could make a customer unhappy!) As mentioned already, automatic
> case changes are not clearly defined in some languages.
>
> "Text processor" can mean anything from ISPF edit to an expensive
> "professional" author's tool. (I use both; many of us use a wide range of
> these tools.)
>
> While it was less true in "7 bit ASCII days" we should remember that the
> computer world is a world-wide concept today. I can grasp how "upper case"
> happened in keypunch days (no lower case) and "7 bit" days but, IMHO, it is
> unfortunate that z/OS has stuck with some upper case restrictions. (Of
> course, changing this now might cause nightmares in some production
> operations!)
>
> Bill Ogden
>
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-- 
Mike A Schwab, Springfield IL USA
Where do Forest Rangers go to get away from it all?

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