As other posters have mentioned, and as I'll echo and agree, it's perfectly
normal for CPU-bound batch to drive your z/OS system to 100% CPU
utilization for some period of time. As long as you are meeting your
service level agreements (SLAs), no problem. The system is doing exactly
what it's supposed to do: allocate resources to execute your batch
according to the service goals you've set while concurrently running other
programs (such as online transactions) according to their service goals.
Many, many customers are "batch peak" customers -- it's thoroughly common.

If you'd like to reduce your CPU consumption and thus (probably) lengthen
the amount of time your CPU-bound batch job(s) take to run, you can do that
-- if your business users find that arrangement acceptable. One way is to
define a "softcap" either on an individual LPAR basis or across a group of
LPARs. Note that a "softcap" allows the CPU utilization to spike above the
cap but will definitively cap the 4 hour rolling average (4HRA).

But there's absolutely nothing inherently wrong with 100% CPU utilization
in z/OS. Often that's a good thing, actually, especially if you're meeting
all your SLAs (including elapsed batch execution time) with just a "little
bit" of margin to spare. In that perfect case it means you're getting your
money's worth -- you've got exactly the right amount of capacity to meet
the SLAs for the workloads you need to run.

I don't recommend trying to second guess z/OS. Configure z/OS --
particularly WLM -- with the service goals you need according to your SLAs,
and let z/OS figure out how to get there. Throw the batch jobs into the mix
when they're ready to run, not later. Then control the overall utilization
if you wish, particularly with one or more softcaps. If the critical online
transactions go quiet when your call center loses power (for example), z/OS
will run more batch (for example) at that moment in time -- and that's a
very good thing. Let z/OS be z/OS and do its job(s) which it does very,
very well.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Timothy Sipples
IT Architect Executive, zEnterprise Industry Solutions, AP/GCG/MEA
E-Mail: [email protected]
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