I'm pretty excited about what Dev has found.  Since I posted about this a
month or so ago, I've just let my mail run on the NT4 BDC since I was never
able to get it to perform efficiently on a PowerEdge 2550 running 2000.

Out of curiosity, those of you who have had similar problems with the Intel
NICs and IMail, were these 2000 machines or NT4?  I have tried 2 different
servers with NT4 and Intel NICs and have not had any problems.  I then tried
two different 2000 servers with Intel NICs and both performed miserably.

I also want to note that when I tried IpSwitch's fix (Use a 3com), I believe
I put the 3com in the 2000 machine and disabled the onboard Intel 100 and
Broadcomm 1000 in Windows ONLY.  I did NOT disable it in the bios.  And I
STILL had the same performance problems.  I am hoping that disabling it in
the bios will make the difference.

I'm about to try this again.  Hopefully this time I'll be able to get IMail
onto a 2000 box and get rid of my last remaining NT BDC.  But this time I'm
going about it a bit differently.  I'm moving IMail to a temporary NT BDC
(did this today) and will then wipe the original NT IMail box, install the
3Com NIC, disable onboard NICs in the BIOS, then build it as a fresh 2000
box.  Then migrate the mail back.

I'll post on my results hopefully next week.

Thanks again, Dev!

--Todd.


----- Original Message -----
From: "Travis W. Rabe" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Wednesday, December 11, 2002 2:33 PM
Subject: RE: [IMail Forum] FIXED! Imail SLOW When Running On Fast W2K
Hardware


> Actually I have tried using a Netgear and a 3COM gigabit NIC for the hell
of
> it and got the same problem as the Gigabit NIC shipped with Dell.  I have
> three of the same types of Dell servers (one running SQL 2000, one running
> IIS and one running Imail.)  The result is the same no matter what I do
for
> the iMail server.  Gigabit=BAD, 100MB=GOOD.  I have had <knock on wood>
none
> of the same problems with the throughput on other servers.
>
> I have to agree with Dev on this one.
>
> Travis
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Joseph Mann
> Sent: Wednesday, December 11, 2002 11:28 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: [IMail Forum] FIXED! Imail SLOW When Running On Fast W2K
> Hardware
>
> As you probably are aware I just wanted to mention that IMail doesn't
> interact
> directly with hardware.  The exception only occurs with IMonitor that will
> interact with the communication port if you have IMonitor setup to do so.
>
> In the past three years there have been two common components when used in
> conjunction, don't seem to play to well together.
> That would be Dell based servers in conjunction with the Intel Pro NIC,
> most likely on-board based.  You mentioned that you performed numerous
> netstat sessions.  In my experience with this issue I have see some
reports
> 96 pages in length due to something not closing a socket correctly,
> therefore
> basically running the box out of sockets.  If it were IMail once I stopped
> all service it SHOULD have cleared everything up, but that was not the
case.
>
> I personally believe it has to do with Intel's buffering technique, which
I
> have included a
> snippet from their web site below.  If the system bus becomes extremely
busy
> the card will
> then wait for the bus to become available before releasing data.
>
> ///////
> First, it maximizes data throughput, taking
> full advantage of all available network bandwidth.
> Second, it minimizes the need for the system's CPU
> to move network data, leaving it more time to work
> on other tasks. Other design features provide
> additional performance for the EtherExpress PRO/100
> adapters. For example, the cards use a high speed
> transmit and receive FIFO cache of 16K static random
> access memory (SRAM). The FIFO accumulates network
> data when other peripherals are using the system's I/O
> bus, then releases the data as the bus becomes available.
> The result is a highly efficient flow of data from the
> adapter to the PC and back.
> ///////
>
>
> --  Joe M.
>
> Wednesday, December 11, 2002, 1:32:11 PM, you wrote:
>
>
> D> Hopefully the following may be of some help to others.
>
> D> I had a similar problem as Todd. Here is a part of his
> D> thread:
>
> D> http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg59929.html
>
> D> In my case, an existing NT4 Imail installation was
> D> moved to a new, very fast (P4-2.4GHz/512MB) Dell
> D> PowerEdge running W2K, hardware RAID, Imail 7.13, and
> D> KWM 3.0.
>
> D> The result? We had inexplicably slow logins, flaky mail
> D> downloads, GLACIAL webmail, and random SMTP/POP
> D> hangs--and all with CPU utilization near ZERO. Oh yeah,
> D> and a lot of ticked-off users!!
>
> D> Anyway, after a week of debugging, hardware swapping,
> D> cloned testbeds, performance logging, and analyzing
> D> over 200 MB of packet captures, I now have it humming
> D> along quite nicely, thank you.
>
> D> The usual caveat here: The following fixes worked for
> D> me, your mileage may vary. :)
>
>
> D> 1. My dual-homed Dell server was equipped with an Intel
> D> Gigabit ethernet integrated into the motherboard, along
> D> with an Intel Pro100/S NIC. I noticed in a post that
> D> Todd extracted from Ipswitch TechSupp the stunning
> D> admission that Imail is incompetent at reliably
> D> communicating with two popular server adapters:
>
> D> http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg59332.html
>
> D> Guess what? Tech support is right. My tests showed that
> D> Imail would randomly just stop communicating for
> D> varying periods of time over these two adapters. This
> D> particular "going into limbo" issue was resolved by
> D> replacing them with two 3C905C's.
>
> D> Note that to fully eliminate this issue, it was
> D> necessary to completely DISABLE the onboard Gigabit
> D> Ethernet adapter in the server's CMOS setup. The second
> D> Intel Pro adapter card was also physically removed from
> D> the box.
>
> D> ISSUE SUMMARY: No fast, server-quality NICs are allowed
> D> within sight of an Imail box. Ipswitch apparently wants
> D> us to continue running the latest 1998-era hardware. :)
>
>
> D> 2. Packet captures indicated that Imail did not like
> D> operating over a NIC with more than one IP address
> D> assigned to it.  This may be somehow related to the
> D> Imail programming blunder of binding to all IP address.
> D> Inexplicably, the speed of the machine may also play a
> D> role, since an identical multiple IP setup cloned to a
> D> P2/266 had no such Alzheimer's issues. And yes, the
> D> Imail address WAS the primary IP.  The fact is that
> D> removing the second IP on this P4 made a HUGE
> D> difference in Webmail stability and speed. It doesn't
> D> make sense, but as I said, YMMV.
>
> D> ISSUE SUMMARY: Only one IP address per NIC on a Pentium
> D> 4 box running Imail.
>
>
> D> 3. Once the above was sorted out (users--especially
> D> WebMail--noticed a HUGE difference in performance and
> D> reliability with the two fixes above), there was still
> D> a mysterious 1.5 - 6 second delay on some incoming SMTP
> D> and POP sessions.
>
> D> The cause? In this case, it was NetBIOS name lookups
> D> timing out.
>
> D> To verify the problem, look for this unanswered NBT
> D> query request string in your packet
> D> captures: "*<00...(15)>"
>
> D> Without getting too involved in the machinations of
> D> NetBIOS or of our internal network and firewall layout,
> D> basically Windows 2000 (or perhaps a 'getHostAddress()'
> D> call by Imail) was insisting on performing an
> D> unnecessary reverse lookup (computer name from IP
> D> address) on the incoming connection. It was sending a
> D> node status request directly to the perceived
> D> source--my NAT Public IP address (the equivalent of a
> D> "nbtstat -A <ip_address>").
>
> D> The irony? After NetBIOS repeatedly times out and
> D> finally gives up trying to resolve the name, W2K then
> D> simply ignores the timeout and successfully proceeds
> D> with the SMTP/POP connection! Sheeesh!
>
> D> The solution? If the NetBIOS query can't be resolved
> D> with properly configured WINS/DNS, go into the HOSTS
> D> file (systemroot\winnt\system32\drivers\etc\) on your
> D> Imail box and give the IP address query that is timing
> D> out a name to satisfy the lookup. In my case (failing
> D> to resolve the NAT Public IP), this is what it looks
> D> like:
>
>
> D> 127.0.0.1       localhost    #existing entry
> D> ...             ...        #more existing entries
> D> 207.178.203.99  anyname.mydomainname.com  #BINGO!
>
>
> D> Note that the NetBIOS timeout issue was not present on
> D> an otherwise identically configured NT4 box.
>
> D> ISSUE SUMMARY: Look for unexplained response delays of
> D> multiples of 1.5 seconds. If you have them, sniff the
> D> wire (make sure to check ALL interfaces on multi-homed
> D> boxes!) for unresolved NetBIOS queries. If necessary,
> D> simply create a suitable Hosts file entry to make
> D> Windows happy!
>
> D> By the way, the Hosts file is checked every time name
> D> resolution is attempted. Changes in it take effect
> D> immediately and do NOT require a reboot!
>
> D> As I said, the box absolutely rocks now. I don't claim
> D> to know why some of these fixes worked, just that they
> D> did. Perhaps this will provide a helpful starting point
> D> to others facing similar inexplicable slowdowns.
>
> D> Cheers,
>
> D> Dev
>
> D> --------------
> D> Dev Anand, MCSE,CCNA,A+
> D> Network Manager
> D>  Biomorphic VLSI, Inc.
> D>  Westlake Village, CA 91362
> D> dev_at_biomorphic_dot_com
> D> pcpro_at_vcnet_dot_com
>
>
> D> To Unsubscribe: http://www.ipswitch.com/support/mailing-lists.html
> D> List Archive:
> http://www.mail-archive.com/imail_forum%40list.ipswitch.com/
> D> Knowledge Base/FAQ: http://www.ipswitch.com/support/IMail/
>
>
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