Thanks, Chadwell ji

On 18 Nov 2016 2:04 am, "C CHADWELL" <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Dear Ashwini
>
> Good that you questioned this.  Always be confident to do so.  Nobody
> should ever object to someone
> checking or even challenging an identification (or full scientific
> 'determination'). I must admit to rather
> hastily deciding your plant was probably E.densa though I was not that
> sure - partly a matter of attempting to
> "fit it into existing species" recorded from your region.  *Progress has
> been made - see the very end.*
>
> Elsholtzia is not any easy genus.  I am not that familiar with it yet.  I
> attach the pdf of the account
> of the genus in Flora of China just in case you do not have it (see
> attached) - which has more than 30
> species to consider (though thankfully a majority are not found in
> India)!  Bear in mind that Chinese botanists
> have traditionally been what is known as "splitters" i.e. they are prone
> to sub-divide into species what British
> botanists (known as "clumpers") tend to treat as varieties or subspecies
> at most.   This is not absolute and a
> rather sweeping generalisation.
>
> There are 10 species of Elsholtzia listed for Nepal.
>
> Stewart lists 5 perhaps 6 in his catalogue.
>
> I am in agreement with you that the plant you photographed does not
> *remotely* match the images taken by Professor Boufford of
> Harvard in SW China.  I would generally consider one can have a high
> degree of confidence in Boufford's work.
> One must bear in mind that a species found all the way from the NW
> Himalaya to China is likely to vary.  I have
> seen images of e.g. Saussurea (a difficult genus) from the same region
> that Boufford photographed the Elsholtzia,
> named as species found in Ladakh which do not match the examples I have
> seen there.
>
> Looking properly at the images I named as E.densa from Ladakh the foliage
> does not come close to that of your plant!
> I was not paying proper attention. It was a mistake to provisionally name
> your plant as E.densa.
>
> But what of your suggestion of E.pilosa, which I had originally
> dismissed - this has the complication of not having been
> recorded to the NW of what was Kumaon and according to FoC reddish flowers?
>
> *So if your plant, which must be an Elsholtzia is not E.densa or E.pilosa
> nor E.strobilfera, then what is it? It is*
> *definitely not E.ciliata, E.fruticosa nor E.stachyodes.   That eliminates
> all the known possibilities.*
>
> *So let us return to your suggestion.  I don't think your plants match
> particularly well the image you gave links*
> *to.  But it is does seem close to a photo taken in Uttarakhand @ 2000m
> thought to probably be E.pilosa, see:
> https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/indiantreepix/yqC1ZqgiSH0
> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/indiantreepix/yqC1ZqgiSH0>.   Not
> that this is a guarantee your plant is this species.*
>
> *Your plant also comes close to:
> http://apps.kew.org/herbcat/getImage.do?imageBarcode=K000881687
> <http://apps.kew.org/herbcat/getImage.do?imageBarcode=K000881687> - such a
> shame*
> *the Kew herbarium images are of such low resolution.  Not possible to
> zoom in and compare floral parts.*
>
> *However, there is also a specimen scanned in at Edinburgh, which provided
> you download as a full TIFF (this may take some time depending upon the
> speed of your computer) which will allow you to zoom in:
> http://elmer.rbge.org.uk/bgbase/vherb/bgbasevherb.php?cfg=bgbase/vherb/zoom.cfg&filename=E00275765.zip&queryRow=2
> <http://elmer.rbge.org.uk/bgbase/vherb/bgbasevherb.php?cfg=bgbase/vherb/zoom.cfg&filename=E00275765.zip&queryRow=2>.*
> *This is a big help except your photos do not show detail of the bracts,
> which can be seen on the dried specimen - albeit only the shape agreeing
> with the description of E.pilosa from the line drawing you gave a link to -
> one cannot see the ciliate margins.*
>
> *Unfortunately, one would still need to inspect the dried specimens with a
> hand lens (involving a visit to a herbarium that has a specimen of E.pilosa
> reliably named.  You can, in addition to taking more close-up images of the
> colony of your plant, using a hand lens (which I have recommended
> elsewhere) to inspect the bracts on the living specimens.*
>
> *Always remember, species are traditionally identified on the basis of
> characteristics which can be viewed (sometimes at x10 or*
> *x20 or higher magnification) not necessarily what can be viewed from a
> photo.*
>
> *Well done for looking more closely than I did - even though I am still
> not certain what it is.   Let me know what you think?*
>
> *Have you ever visited a herbarium?  *
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Best Wishes,
>
>
> Chris Chadwell
>
>
> 81 Parlaunt Road
> SLOUGH
> SL3 8BE
> UK
>
> www.shpa.org.uk
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* J.M. Garg <[email protected]>
> *To:* Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected]>
> *Cc:* efloraofindia <[email protected]>; amit chauhan <
> [email protected]>; [email protected]
> *Sent:* Thursday, 17 November 2016, 8:52
> *Subject:* Re: [efloraofindia:255735] Lamiaceae for ID ABSEP2016/33
>
> Thanks, Chadwell ji.
> To me leaves do not match as per images of Elsholtzia densa at the
> following:
> http://www.efloras.org/object_ page.aspx?object_id=88813& flora_id=800
> <http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=88813&flora_id=800>
> http://www.efloras.org/object_ page.aspx?object_id=88812& flora_id=800
> <http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=88812&flora_id=800>
> http://www.efloras.org/object_ page.aspx?object_id=88814& flora_id=800
> <http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=88814&flora_id=800>
> http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=88817&flora_id=800
> http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=88818&flora_id=800
> http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=106046&flora_id=800
> http://angio.bergianska.se/Bilder/asterids/Plantaginales/
> Lamiaceae/Elsholtzia/
> I still feel it is closer to Elsholtzia pilosa as per
> http://www.virboga.de/Elsholtzia_pilosa.htm
> http://www.eflora.cn/foc/illast/Elsholtzia%20pilosa.jpg
>
>
> On 8 November 2016 at 07:42, Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> Dear Mr Garg,
>
> My apologies for not replying earlier. I have been very busy with my work
> and could not attend to my emails.
>
> Thank you Chris for the explanation. I will keep it as *Elsholtzia* sp.
> (likely *E. densa*) for the moment.
>
> Since many of the species from my area are not easy to identify, I will be
> happy to collect as much evidence (photos) as possible. If we could come up
> with a short guide on what to photograph and what information to collect
> for a given species to aid identification, it would greatly help the
> non-experts in the field.
>
> Many thanks and regards,
> Ashwini
>
>
> On 5 Nov 2016, at 09:55, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Thanks, Chadwell ji.
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: *chrischadwell261@btinternet. com <[email protected]>*
> <chrischadwell261@btinternet. com <[email protected]>>
> Date: 5 November 2016 at 06:41
> Subject: [efloraofindia:255735] Re: Lamiaceae for ID ABSEP2016/33
> To: efloraofindia <indiantreepix@googlegroups. com
> <[email protected]>>
>
>
> This is not *E,strobilifera*.  In this species the spike is one-sided
> with prominent bracts.
>
> It is not E.pilosa either. That species is "pilose" as the name suggests
> is covered with long soft hairs.  It is only known from Kumaon to Bhutan
> (and on to China).  This is not an easy genus with a fair amount of
> confusion.
>
> Appears to be Elsholtzia densa to me; the flower spikes are dense +/-
> even.  Interestingly, this species is not in 'Flora Simlensis'.  Stewart
> found it to be common in fields and hedgerows @ 2400-4200m in Kashmir.  It
> is found in Ladakh.  I recently named an image of this species posted from
> Ladakh and ones sent to me from Gansu in China (where it is utilised
> medicinally).  It is also found in Lahoul.
>
> I am not convinced about the information and records for this genus in
> 'Flora of Lahaul-Spiti'.
>
>
> On Monday, September 12, 2016 at 4:50:54 PM UTC+1, ashwini wrote:
>
> The small spikes are reminiscent of *Elsholtzia*. Please help identify
> this.
>
> Mcleodganj-Triund, HP
> 2500m
> 10-11 September 2016
>
> Thanks.
> Ashwini
>
>
>
>
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> With regards,
> J.M.Garg
> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
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>
>
>
>
>
> --
> With regards,
> J.M.Garg
> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>.
> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora,
> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the
> world- around 2700 members & 2,40,000 messages on 31.3.16) or Efloraofindia
> website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a species
> database of more than 11,000 species & 2,20,000 images).
> The whole world uses my Image Resource
> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a
> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc.
> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as
> per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of
> India'.
>
>
>

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