Thanks, Pankaj ji.

On 20 December 2016 at 10:24, Pankaj Kumar <[email protected]> wrote:

> Andocorys pugionformis has been reported from Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal
> Pradesh, Uttarakhand (Garhwal), Nepal, India (Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh),
> Bhutan, Tibet and China.from elevation above 3000m (to be precise from 2700
> - 5000 m). There had been recent records from Nepal and Uttarakhand (around
> 2004)
> Just for information, there is a group in China who are revising the genus
> and hence be ready for some major changes again. I assume they will put
> everything back into Herminium along with some Platanthera too.
> Habitat (copied from J.S.Jalal D.Sc thesis (2011): Occurs in alpine
> meadows between 3600 and 4000m and prefers to grow in exposed meadows with
> 2-3 individuals together with association of Danthonia cachemyriana Jaub. &
> Spach, Bistorata affinis (D.Don) Greene, grasses, ferns and other alpine
> herbs. This is a very rare species in the west Himalaya and due to grazing
> pressures and other biotic activities in its natural habitat; this species
> seems to be on
> the verge of extinction.
>
> On Tue, Dec 20, 2016 at 10:13 AM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>> From: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
>> Date: 20 Dec 2016 6:44 a.m.
>> Subject: [efloraofindia:259591] Re: Is this Herminium monorchis 'Musk
>> Orchid' photographed on Khelanmarg?
>> To: "efloraofindia" <[email protected]>
>> Cc: <[email protected]>
>>
>> Thanks Dr Kumar.
>>
>> Can you tell us of any recent records of *Androcorys pugionformis
>> (Lindl. ex Hook.f.) K.Y.Lang *in Kashmir or indeed along the Himalaya as
>> a whole?
>>
>> On Sunday, December 18, 2016 at 5:08:59 AM UTC, JM Garg wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks, Chadwell ji.
>>>
>>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>>> From: C CHADWELL <[email protected]>
>>> Date: 18 December 2016 at 03:40
>>> Subject: Is this Herminium monorchis 'Musk Orchid' photographed on
>>> Khelanmarg?
>>> To: "J.M. Garg" <[email protected]>
>>>
>>>
>>> I began by thinking that it would be worthwhile to have images of
>>> Herminium monorchis
>>> taken in the NW Himalaya to add to those posted from Uttarakhand *and
>>> that this post would*
>>> *be quick and straightforward, however, it has not worked out that way
>>> but always useful*
>>> *to check things - even though rather time-consuming.  It is
>>> all-too-easy to casually assume*
>>> *a plant belongs to a well-known species without ever examining it
>>> closely, so you can be*
>>> *aware of similar ones or spot differences/misidentifications of that
>>> species.*
>>>
>>> *I have e.g. never looked at Herminium monorchis with a hand-lens @ x10
>>> or x20 magnification.*
>>>
>>> *I must admit that after ALWAYS wearing and regularly using a hand lens
>>> in the UK and on my*
>>> *early expeditions to the Himalaya, I used one less and less - in part
>>> because seldom is such detail*
>>> *available/used in local floras.*
>>>
>>> I photographed on my most recent visit to Kashmir an orchid at the edge
>>> of Khelanmarg, which I
>>> took to be Herminium monorchis.
>>>
>>> See images 1-5 below.
>>>
>>> Not being an orchid specialist, I have never taken much notice of them,
>>> unlike some who make a
>>> special effort to track down every member of Orchidaceae they can.
>>>
>>> Having complex flowers, those with smaller-sized flowers require
>>> close-inspection.
>>>
>>> I first came across this orchid beside the Sind River at Sonamarg during
>>> the Kashmir Botanical Expedition
>>> of 1983.  It was also found along irrigation channels of cultivated
>>> fields in Miyah Nullah whilst leading
>>> botanical tours in Lahoul in the mid-1980s.
>>>
>>> Flowers of the Himalaya record it in forests and marshy ground in drier
>>> areas @ 3000-4300m from Pakistan
>>> to Central Nepal, Tibet, China, N.Asia, Europe.
>>>
>>> Stewart recorded it from N.Pakistan incl. Baltistan and Ladakh @
>>> 2400-4200m.
>>>
>>> However, 'Plants of Gulmarg' by Naqshi, Singh & Koul (1984) do not
>>> record Herminium monorchis *but do*
>>> *list Herminium pugioniforme* on the basis of a 19th Century record by
>>> Aitchison - as does Stewart, who found
>>> it near Mt. Kolahoi in the Upper Lidder Valley.  None of the other
>>> orchids they list seem likely.
>>>
>>> *So, had I mistaken what I though was H.monorchis for H.pugionforme,
>>> which I had never heard of, or*
>>> *the Musk Orchid had been missed on Khelanmarg?*
>>>
>>> *It seems that H.pugioniforme is now Androcorys pugionformis (Lindl. ex
>>> Hook.f.) K.Y.Lang, see:*
>>>
>>>
>>> http://apps.kew.org/herbcat/getImage.do?imageBarcode=K000387532  - *it
>>> is impossible to say much on the*
>>> *low resolution image of this pressed specimen at Kew (at least to my
>>> eye, unfamiliar with orchids).*
>>>
>>> *However, there are a number of close-up images:*
>>>
>>> https://www.google.co.uk/search?q=%22Androcorys+pugioniformi
>>> s%22&tbm=isch&gws_rd=ssl#gws_rd=ssl&imgrc=JkmWSuh6HdVErM%3A.
>>>
>>> *My initial impressions are that Herminium monorchis seems more likely
>>> but I would welcome the thoughts of others?*
>>>
>>>
>>> Best Wishes,
>>>
>>>
>>> Chris Chadwell
>>>
>>>
>>> 81 Parlaunt Road
>>> SLOUGH
>>> SL3 8BEs
>>> UK
>>>
>>> www.shpa.org.uk
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> With regards,
>>> J.M.Garg
>>>
>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
>>>
>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>.
>>>
>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian
>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the
>>> world- around 2700 members & 2,40,000 messages on 31.3.16) or Efloraofindia
>>> website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a species
>>> database of more than 11,000 species & 2,20,000 images).
>>>
>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource
>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a
>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc.
>>> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as
>>> per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
>>>
>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of
>>> India'.
>>>
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>
>
>
> --
> ************************************************************
> **********************************************************
> *Pankaj Kumar*, Ph.D.
> *IUCN-SSC Orchid Specialist Group Asia*
>
> *Office*:
>
> Conservation Officer
>
> Orchid Conservation Section
>
> Flora Conservation Department
>
> Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden (KFBG) Corporation
> Lam Kam Road, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong.
>
> *Residence*:
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> Lam Tsuen, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong.
> *email*: [email protected]; [email protected]
> *Phone*: +852 2483 7128 (office - 8:30am to 5:00pm); +852 9436 6251
> (mobile); *Fax*: +852 2483 7194
>
>


-- 
With regards,
J.M.Garg

'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>

Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
<https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>.

For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora,
please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
<https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the
world- around 2700 members & 2,40,000 messages on 31.3.16) or Efloraofindia
website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a species
database of more than 11,000 species & 2,20,000 images).

The whole world uses my Image Resource
<http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a
thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc.
(arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as
per Creative Commons license attached with each image.

Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of
India'.

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