Distribution of *Thunbergia fragrans* subsp. *fragrans*
<https://mail.google.com/col/details/species/id/f2fd1d1a425b993290f86cf98ae49281>
is
as below:
Myanmar [Burma] (Mandalay, Yangon), Bangladesh, China (Guizhou, Guangdong,
Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan), Laos, Vietnam, Indonesia, Philippines
(throughout), Sulawesi, Sumatra, Moluccas, Lesser Sunda Isl., Sumatra,
Java, India (throughout), Bhutan, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Pakistan (I), Singapore
(I), Society Isl. (I) (Tahiti (I), Raiatea (I), Huahine (I), Maupiti (I)),
Tonga (I) (Vava'u (I)), Austral Isl. (I) (Tubuai (I)), Niue (I), Fiji (I),
New Caledonia (I), Hawaii (I) (Kauai (I), Oahu (I), Maui (I), Hawaii Isl.
(I), Molokai (I), Lanai (I)), Rotuma Isl. (I), Seychelles (I), USA (I)
(Florida (I)), Costa Rica (I), Peru (I), Cuba (I), Peru (I), Panama (I),
Belize (I), Jamaica (I), Nicaragua (I), Guatemala (I), Puerto Rico (I),
Surinam (I), Ecuador (I), Brazil (I), Haiti (I), Dominican Republic (I),
Mexico (I), Venezuela (I), Lesser Antilles (I) (Anguilla (I), Antigua (I),
Saba (I), St. Kitts (I), Nevis (I), Montserrat (I), Guadeloupe (I),
Dominica (I), Martinique (I), St. Lucia (I), St. Vincent (I), Grenadines
(I), Grenada (I), Barbados (I)), Trinidad (I), Bahamas (I), Virgin Isl. (I)
(St. Croix (I), St. John (I), St. Thomas (I), Tortola (I)), Colombia (I)
(Antioquia (I), Bolvar (I), Boyac (I), Cauca (I), Choc (I), Cundinamarca
(I), Nario (I), Quindo (I), San Andrs (I), Providencia y Santa Catalina
(I), Santander (I), Valle (I)), Bolivia (I), Honduras (I)

On Sat, 12 Oct 2019 at 12:37, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:

> We have been mostly considering our posts as *Thunbergia fragrans *Roxb
> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/a---l/a/acanthaceae/thunbergia/thunbergia-fragrans>.
> so far, based on references herein.
> However, Catalogue of Life gives following with distribution in India:
> *Thunbergia laevis *Wall. ex Nees var. *laevis*
> <http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/e7ac89b8e94d6b9222fa228ba6aee0e4>
> (India (E- N- & peninsular India), Sri Lanka, Mauritius (I), La Runion (I),
> Rodrigues (I), Sierra Leone (I))
> *Thunbergia laevis* var. *parviflora* (Trimen) L. H. Cramer
> <https://mail.google.com/col/details/species/id/5b2c1d0b497d5bd6b8a61de0e55e4402>
>  (Sri
> Lanka)
> *Thunbergia laevis* var. *vestita* (Kees) L. H. Cramer
> <https://mail.google.com/col/details/species/id/2cd42c92e8367bad70057c9bd199bd48>
>  (Sri
> Lanka)
> *Thunbergia fragrans* subsp. *fragrans*
> <https://mail.google.com/col/details/species/id/f2fd1d1a425b993290f86cf98ae49281>
>  ()
> *Thunbergia fragrans* var. *hispida* Gamble
> <https://mail.google.com/col/details/species/id/846808dfbbc9200ab8d8ba253e0a83d1>
>  (India
> (Andhra Pradesh))
> *Thunbergia fragrans* var. *vestita* Nees
> <https://mail.google.com/col/details/species/id/ddd77f5fc5000682f22062e9fbcf5f34>
>  (India
> (S-India))
>
> I tried to find out the differences between these and found one source at A
> Revised Handbook to the Flora of Ceylon -, Volume 12
> <http://books.google.co.in/books?id=Lv9B9ZLeu30C&pg=PA11&dq=Thunbergia+%2B+india&hl=en&sa=X&ei=0qrTU5rmBpOHuATauIL4DQ&ved=0CDUQ6AEwBTgK#v=onepage&q=Thunbergia%20%2B%20india&f=false>
>  By
> M. D. Dassanayake (1998)
> Keys are as below:
> Leaves with a pair of basal lobes on either side, flowers usually solitary
> in leaf axils- *Thunbergia fragrans*
> Leaves with a single basal lobes on either side or entire, flowers 2-4 in
> leaf axils- *Thunbergia laevis*
>
> *Thunbergia laevis *var. *laevis* - stem strigulose or glabrescent on
> angles. Flowers 2-3 in leaf axils. Corola limb 10-11 mm across lateral
> lobes.
> *Thunbergia laevis *var. *vestita* - stem and leaves distinctly scabrid,
> hispid or hirsute. Flowers often solitary. Capsule tomentose.
> *Thunbergia laevis *var. *laevis* - stem and leaves glabrous or sparsely
> puberulous. Leaves 2.2-5.6 * 1.5-3.3 cm, generally with one basal lobe on
> either side. Flowers 1-3 in leaf axils; pedicels slender, to 2 cm long;
> corola less than 2.5 cm across lateral lobes.
>
> Right now I am not sure weather to follow them or not.
> --
> With regards,
> J.M.Garg
>
> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
>
> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>.
>
> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora,
> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the
> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or 
> Efloraofindia
> website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a species
> database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which more than
> 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19).
>
> The whole world uses my Image Resource
> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a
> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc.
> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as
> per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
>
> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of
> India'.
>


-- 
With regards,
J.M.Garg

'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>

Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
<https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>.

For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora,
please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
<https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the
world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or Efloraofindia
website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a species
database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which more than
2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19).

The whole world uses my Image Resource
<http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a
thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc.
(arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as
per Creative Commons license attached with each image.

Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of
India'.

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