*Tamil names added* ...

*Bruguiera gymnorhiza* (L.) Lam.
[image: Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam.]

*broog-wee-ER-a* -- named for Jean Guillaume Bruguiere, French biologist
and explorer ... Dave's Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Bruguiera>
*jim-no-RY-zuh* -- Greek: *gymnos* (naked) and *rhiza* (root) ... Google
Search

*commonly known as*: Burma mangrove, large-leafed mangrove, oriental
mangrove • *Bengali*: লাল কাঁকড়া lal kankara • *Gujarati*: ચીતલેરી
chitaleri, સનવર sanvar • *Kannada*: ಕೊಳಚೆ ಗಿಡ kolache gida • *Konkani*:
इंप्ळी impli, कांडेल kandel • *Malayalam*: പേനക്കണ്ടൽ penakkantal •
*Marathi*: कांडेल kandel, झुंबर zumbar • *Odia*: ବନ୍ଦରି bandari • *Tamil*:
சிகப்பு காகந்தன் sigappu kaakandan, சிகப்பு கொகண்டம் sigappu kokandam,
சிவப்பு காக்கண்டல் sivappu kaakandal • *Telugu*: దుడ్డుపొన్న dudduponna,
తుడ్డుపొన్న thuddaponna


*botanical names*: *Bruguiera gymnorhiza* (L.) Lam. ... *synonyms*: *Bruguiera
capensis* Blume • *Bruguiera conjugata* (L.) Merr. • *Bruguiera wightii*
Blume • *Rhizophora conjugata* L. • *Rhizophora gymnorhiza* L. ... POWO
<https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:719532-1>

*INTRIGUING*: *Bruguiera gymnorhiza* and *Bruguiera gymnorrhiza* (*spellings
with r and rr*) - both spellings are found used all over internet as well
as books.
Bibliography / etymology
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
*Burma mangrove*

   - Flowers of India
   <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Burma%20Mangrove.html>
   - Top Tropicals
   <https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/bruguiera_gymnorrhiza.htm>

*large-leafed mangrove*

   - Species Profiles for Pacific Island Agroforestry
   <http://www.agroforestry.net/images/pdfs/B.gymno-largeleafmangrove.pdf>
   - or *large-leafed orange mangrove* ... Wikipedia
   <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruguiera_gymnorhiza>

*oriental mangrove*

   - Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruguiera_gymnorhiza>
   - Global Biodiversity Information Facility
   <https://www.gbif.org/species/7583876> (GBIF)

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
*লাল কাঁকড়া lal kankara*

   - Flora - Mehedi Voice <https://mehedivoice.blogspot.com/p/flora.html>
   - also *কাঁকড়া গাছ kankara gacha* ... Wikipedia
   
<https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9B>

*natinga*

   - was not able to find it typed in Bangla script anywhere on internet
   - Indian Mangroves
   <http://www.bsienvis.nic.in/Database/IndianMangroves_3941.aspx> - ENVIS
   Centre on Floral Diversity

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
*ચીતલેરી chitaleri, સનવર sanvar*

   - ગુજરાતી ભાષાનો સર્વપ્રથમ વિશ્વકોશ - મૅન્ગ્રોવ
   
<https://gujarativishwakosh.org/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%85%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B5/>

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
*ಕೊಳಚೆ ಗಿಡ kolache gida*

   - ENVIS - FRLHT
   
<http://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/b92f64b1b0b089e645716b6d2ac2431d/90753be41f0981023af776ff834c35b4>

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
*इंप्ळी impli, कांडेल kandel*

   - for synonym *Bruguiera conjugata* (L.) Merr. ... Enumeration of plants
   from Gomantak India
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/153789/10/09_chapter%205.pdf>
   with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
*പേനക്കണ്ടൽ penakkantal*

   - Wikipedia
   
<https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BD>
   - or simply *കണ്ടല്‍* ... *kantal* or *kandal*, a generic name for
   mangrove, or its timber, in most of the languages in peninsular India

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
*कांडेल kandel*

   - The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
   
<http://cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf>
   - *कांडेल kandel* is better known as *कांदळ kandala* ... A dictionary,
   Marathi and English <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/molesworth/>
   by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas)

*झुंबर zumbar*

   - *Flowers of Sahyadri*, a field guide to flowers of northern Western
   Ghats of India by Shrikant Ingalhalikar

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
*ବନ୍ଦରି bandari*

   - Utilisation of mangrove forests in Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary,
   Orissa
   
<http://nopr.niscair.res.in/bitstream/123456789/2388/1/IJTK%207(4)%20598-603.pdf>
   - Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge Vol. 7(4), October 2008, pp.
   598-603
   - or *banduri* ... Indian Mangroves
   <http://www.bsienvis.nic.in/Database/IndianMangroves_3941.aspx> - ENVIS
   Centre on Floral Diversity
   - Many thanks to Ranjan Moharana for help with this name ... facebook
   
<https://www.facebook.com/groups/303854683587708/posts/927844637855373/?comment_id=927879974518506&notif_id=1638347415542987&notif_t=group_comment&ref=notif>

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
*சிகப்பு காகந்தன் sigappu kaakandan, சிகப்பு கொகண்டம் sigappu kokandam *

   - Tamil names of Botanical names
   
<https://books.google.com/books?id=EIE5EAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false>
   by Yercaud Ilango
   - Many thanks to Dr Vijayasankar Raman for help with these names ...
   efloraofindia
   <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/E2roMXR8mdQ/m/LPqjsmWICAAJ>

*சிவப்பு காக்கண்டல் sivappu kaakandal*

   - Plants of Tamil Nadu database
   <http://www.tnenvis.nic.in/tnenvis_old/pdf/floralchecklist.xls>
   - Many thanks to Dr Vijayasankar Raman for help with this name ...
   efloraofindia
   <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/E2roMXR8mdQ/m/LPqjsmWICAAJ>

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
*దుడ్డుపొన్న dudduponna, తుడ్డుపొన్న thuddaponna*

   - ENVIS - FRLHT
   
<http://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/b92f64b1b0b089e645716b6d2ac2431d/90753be41f0981023af776ff834c35b4>
   - Flora Andhrika
   <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Bruguiera+gymnorhiza> -
   Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

~~~~~ x ~~~~~


Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2021/12/bruguiera-gymnorhiza-l-lam.html

Regards.
Dinesh

On Thu, Dec 2, 2021 at 12:06 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> wrote:

> Superb help Vijayasankar ji !!!!
> Thank you very very much for digging all the names !!!
> And many many thanks for pointing to the sources; they will be invaluable
> for my work.
> Regards.
> Dinesh
>
> On Thu, Dec 2, 2021 at 10:04 AM Vijayasankar <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Dear Dinesh ji,
>>
>> In the book "Tamil names of botanical names
>> <https://books.google.com/books?id=EIE5EAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false>"
>> by Yercaud Ilango, the following Tamil names are used for this plant:
>> *சிகப்பு கொகண்டம் *(sigappu kokandam), *சிகப்பு காகந்தன் *(sigappu
>> kaakandan)
>>
>> The Plants of Tamil Nadu database
>> <http://www.tnenvis.nic.in/tnenvis_old/pdf/floralchecklist.xls> records
>> the name Sivappu kaakandal (*சிவப்பு காக்கண்டல்*) for this species.
>>
>> Best regards,
>>
>> Vijayasankar
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Dec 1, 2021 at 5:09 AM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Dear Vijayasankar ji,
>>>
>>> Please help me with the Tamil name of *Bruguiera gymnorhiza*,
>>> *sigapukokandam* in Tamil script (Ref: ENVIS - FRLHT
>>> <http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=4630>)
>>> It could be perhaps be *sigappu-kakandan* (Ref: Forest Trees of South
>>> India
>>> <https://books.google.co.in/books?id=oHHWDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT273&lpg=PT272&ots=BbeLR4ZQJ_&focus=viewport&dq=sigappu+kandal#v=onepage&q=sigappu%20kandal&f=false>
>>> by S.G. Neginhal IFS)
>>> OR may be *sigappu-kaakandan* (Ref: Flora of Peninsular India
>>> <http://flora-peninsula-indica.ces.iisc.ac.in/herbsheet.php?id=8238&cat=7>
>>> )
>>>
>>> Regards.
>>> Dinesh
>>>
>>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>>> From: Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
>>> Date: Saturday, 6 August 2011 at 20:39:43 UTC+5:30
>>> Subject: Names of Plants in India :: Bruguiera gymnorrhiza
>>> To: efloraofindia <[email protected]>
>>>
>>>
>>> via Species
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species>‎ > ‎B
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/b>‎ > ‎
>>> *Bruguiera gymnorrhiza* (L.) Savigny
>>> [image: Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (L.) Savigny]
>>> <http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/5928832707/>
>>>
>>> [image: Flowers of India]
>>> <http://www.flowersofindia.in/catalog/slides/Burma%20Mangrove.html>[image:
>>> Discussions at efloraofindia]
>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#%21searchin/indiantreepix/Bruguiera%20gymnorrhiza>[image:
>>> more views in flickr]
>>> <http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=Bruguieragymnorrhiza&m=tags&z=m>[image:
>>> more views on Google Earth]
>>> <http://api.flickr.com/services/feeds/geo/india/&tags=Bruguieragymnorrhiza&format=kml_nl>
>>>
>>>
>>> *broog-wee-ER-a* -- named for Jean Guillaume Bruguiere, French
>>> biologist and explorer
>>> *jim-no-RY-zuh* -- from the Greek *gymnos* (naked) and *rhiza* (root)
>>>
>>>
>>> *commonly known as*: black mangrove
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/black-mangrove>
>>> , Burma mangrove
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/burma-mangrove>
>>> , large-leafed mangrove
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/large-leafed-mangrove>
>>> , oriental mangrove
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/oriental-mangrove>
>>>  • *Bengali*: kankra
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/bengali/kankra>
>>> ,natinga
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/bengali/natinga>
>>>  • *Gujarati*: સનવર sanavar
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/gujarati/sanavara-sanavar>
>>>  • *Kannada*: ಕೊಳಚೆ ಗಿಡ kolache gida
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/kolace-gida-kolache-gida>
>>>  • *Konkani*: इंप्ळी impli
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/konkani/impli-impli>
>>>  • *Malayalam*: കണ്ടല്‍ kantal
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/kantal-kantal>
>>>  • *Marathi*: झुंबर zumbar
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/jhumbara-zumbar>
>>>  • *Oriya*: banduri
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/banduri>
>>>  • *Tamil*: sigapukokandam
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/sigapukokandam>
>>>  • *Telugu*: దుద్దుపొన్న dudduponna
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/dudduponna-dudduponna>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *botanical names*: *Bruguiera gymnorrhiza* (L.) Savigny ... *synonyms*: 
>>> *Bruguiera
>>> conjugata* auct. • *Rhizophora gymnorhiza* L. (basionym)
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Regards.
>>> Dinesh
>>>
>>

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