Valeriana sp. 
On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 4:14:41 PM UTC+5:30 [email protected] wrote:

> Dear members,
> Please help ID this herb which has some peculiar features as mentioned 
> below:
> Habitat: Edge of lawn in Rawathpora Srinagar. Almost all photos were taken 
> in either the last week of April or first half of May
> Habit : Herb with green stem 10-15 cm high. L eaves opposite about 5-6mm 
> broad X 12 -15mm long.
> Branching cymose. Inflorescence is compact and probably cymose
> Some peculiar features:
> 1.Calyx gamosepalous with five lobes three narrow 0.5mmX 1.5mm and two 
> broad 0.5mm X1.5 mm. The calyx is fused with the ovary and can not be 
> separated from it. The lobes can be clearly seen in fruit( See photo 5 and 
> photo8).
> 2.The Corolla has 5 lobes 0.5mm long and Corolla Tube is 1.5mm long and 
> becomes very narrow at the bottom and seems to be attached directly to 
> upper part of the ovary . In my limited experience this is the first time I 
> have seen a corolla tube attached to the upper part of the ovary.( (See 
> photo 4,photo 5 and photo 6)
> 3. The style is so thin and transparent that it is barely visible but when 
> see seen with a microscope(X50) is clearly trifid (See photo 7). The 
> filaments of the 5 stamens are also very thin, transparent and barely 
> visible. Because of the narrowness of the corolla tube in the lower portion 
> I could not ascertain the point of attachment of the stamens.
> The fruit seems to contain a single seed.(see photo 9)
> Regards
> Taffazull
>

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