Thanks very very much, Sam ji, for the appreciation.
Though it is a കണ്ടൽ kantal (generic name for true mangroves), this species
is not distributed in Kerala.

Anupama C. & M. Sivadasan 2004. Mangroves of Kerala
<https://rheedea.in/storages/submission/file/347747815.pdf>, lndia. Rheedea
14(1&2): 9–46.

Regards.
Dinesh

On Mon, Sep 9, 2024 at 3:11 PM Sam Kuzhalanattu <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Nice picture and excellent work dear Dinesh ji. It is also a കണ്ടൽ kantal.
> Regards, Sam.
>
> On Mon, 9 Sept 2024, 11:25 am Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Sonneratia apetala Banks
>> [image: Sonneratia apetala Banks]
>> <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/153454163>
>>
>> *son-ner-AY-tee-uh* -- named for French botanist Pierre Sonnerat ... Dave's
>> Botanary
>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Sonneratia>
>> *a-PET-al-uh* -- without petals ... Dave's Botanary
>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=apetala>
>>
>> *commonly known as*: sonneratia mangrove • *Bengali*: কেওড়া keora •
>> *Gujarati*: કાંડેલ kandel, કિયોરા kiyora, મોટી તવર moti tavar • *Marathi*:
>> चीपी chipi, तिवार tivar • *Odia*: କେରୁଆଁ keruan, କେଉଡ଼ା keura, ଖିରୁଆ
>> khirua • *Tamil*: மரமா மரம் marama maram • *Telugu*: పెద్దకళింగ
>> peddakalinga
>>
>>
>> *botanical names*: *Sonneratia apetala* Banks ... *homotypic synonyms*: 
>> *Blatti
>> apetala* (Banks) Kuntze ... *heterotypic synonyms*: *Kambala pendula*
>> Raf. ... POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 08 September
>> 2024
>> Bibliography / etymology
>> Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
>> permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
>> their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
>> may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of
>> India <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html>
>> mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just
>> enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best
>> prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu
>> amplo*.
>> ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
>> written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
>> *sonneratia mangrove*
>>
>>    - Flowers of India
>>    <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Sonneratia%20Mangrove.html>,
>>    retrieved September 08, 2024
>>
>> ~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Bengali* (বাংলা) ... spoken in: *West Bengal*, Assam,
>> Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
>> *কেওড়া keora*
>>
>>    - উইকিপিডিয়া - একটি মুক্ত বিশ্বকোষ
>>    
>> <https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE>
>>    ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
>>
>> ~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra &
>> Nagar Haveli*, *Daman & Diu*
>> *મોટી તવર moti tavar*
>>
>>    - Devi V & Pathak B (2016) Ecological studies of mangroves species in
>>    Gulf of Khambhat, Gujarat.
>>    <https://www.tropicalplantresearch.com/archives/2016/vol3issue3/070.pdf> 
>> *Tropical
>>    Plant Research* 3(3): 536–542
>>
>> *કાંડેલ kandel, કિયોરા kiyora*
>>
>>    - ગુજરાતી વિશ્વકોશ
>>    
>> <https://gujarativishwakosh.org/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%85%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B5/>
>>    - મૅન્ગ્રોવ - બળદેવભાઈ પટેલ
>>
>> ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka
>> *चीपी chipi*
>>
>>    - *Flowers of Sahyadri* by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the first among the
>>    three field guides to identify plants of northern Western Ghats of India,
>>    based on flowers
>>
>> *तिवार tivar*
>>
>>    - मराठी विश्वकोश <https://vishwakosh.marathi.gov.in/18148/> -
>>    महाराष्ट्र राज्य मराठी विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ
>>
>> ~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
>> written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*, Andaman & Nicobar
>> Islands
>> *କେରୁଆଁ keruan*
>>
>>    - ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ - ଏକ ଖୋଲା ଜ୍ଞାନକୋଷ
>>    
>> <https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%B9%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%80:MKar/%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%A6%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A6>
>>    ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
>>    - Prasanna Kumar NAYAK, Raj Kishore MOHANTA, Ananta Kumar SAHU, Kedar
>>    Kumar SWAIN - Mangroves of Mahanadi Delta in the state of Odisha and
>>    aspects of their conservation
>>    <https://ijcs.ro/public/IJCS-16-59_Nayak.pdf> - International Journal
>>    of Conservation Science, Volume 7, Issue 4, October-December 2016: 
>> 1095-1104
>>    - Pattanaik, Chiranjibi & Chintala, Sudhakar Reddy & Dhal, Nabin &
>>    Das, Rashmita. (2008). Utilisation of Mangrove forests in
>>    Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary, Orissa.
>>    <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259075107> Indian Journal
>>    of Traditional Knowledge. 7. 598-603.
>>    - Kumar Arun Prasad, Lakshmanan Gnanappazham, Vaithilingam Selvam,
>>    Ramasamy Ramasubramanian & Chandra Sekar Kar (2015). Developing a
>>    spectral library of mangrove species of Indian east coast using field
>>    spectroscopy
>>    
>> <https://www.iist.ac.in/sites/default/files/people/IN09059/Mangrove%20Spectral%20Library%20Guide.pdf>,
>>    *Geocarto International*, 30:5, 580-599. DOI:
>>    10.1080/10106049.2014.985743
>>
>> *କେଉଡ଼ା keura*
>>
>>    - Indian Mangroves
>>    <http://www.bsienvis.nic.in/Database/IndianMangroves_3941.aspx> -
>>    ENVIS Resource Partner (RP) on Biodiversity - Botanical Survey of India
>>
>> *ଖିରୁଆ khirua*
>>
>>    - Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha
>>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/praharaj/> by Praharaj, G.C.
>>
>> ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
>> written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Puducherry,
>> Andaman & Nicobar Islands
>> *மரமா மரம் marama maram*
>>
>>    - Tamil names of Botanical names
>>    
>> <https://books.google.com/books?id=EIE5EAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false>
>>    by Yercaud Ilango
>>    - Checklist of mangrove species of south-east India and Sri Lanka
>>    
>> <http://amap-collaboratif.cirad.fr/Docs_Logiciels/Mangrove_web/especes/s/sonap/sonap.html>
>>    - Indian Mangroves
>>    <http://www.bsienvis.nic.in/Database/IndianMangroves_3941.aspx> -
>>    ENVIS Resource Partner (RP) on Biodiversity - Botanical Survey of India
>>
>> ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
>> written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*,
>> *Telangana*, Puducherry
>> *పెద్దకళింగ peddakalinga*
>>
>>    - Flora Andhrika
>>    <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Sonneratia+apetala> -
>>    Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
>>    - or just కళింగ kalinga ... Checklist of mangrove species of
>>    south-east India and Sri Lanka
>>    
>> <http://amap-collaboratif.cirad.fr/Docs_Logiciels/Mangrove_web/especes/s/sonap/sonap.html>
>>
>> ~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
>> Andaman islands, Andhra Pradesh, ***Goa, ***Karnataka, Maharastra,
>> Odisha, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal
>>
>>    - Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A
>>    Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.
>>    
>> <https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%202.pdf>
>>    1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board)
>>    - Checklist of mangrove species of south-east India and Sri Lanka
>>    
>> <http://amap-collaboratif.cirad.fr/Docs_Logiciels/Mangrove_web/especes/s/sonap/sonap.html>
>>    - Indian Mangroves
>>    <http://www.bsienvis.nic.in/Database/IndianMangroves_3941.aspx> -
>>    ENVIS Resource Partner (RP) on Biodiversity - Botanical Survey of India
>>    - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist
>>    and Distribution of the World Flora.
>>    
>> <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
>>    Version 24.8; last update August 27th, 2024. Last accessed 01/09/2024
>>    (dd/mm/yyyy).
>>
>> *** distribution doubtful
>> ~~~~~ Created on: 18:29 08-09-2024 ¦ Last updated: 09:20 09-09-2024 ~~~~~
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Names compiled / updated at
>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/09/sonneratia-apetala-banks.html
>>
>> Regards.
>> Dinesh
>>
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Sep 9, 2024 at 11:21 AM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Names compiled / updated at
>>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/09/sonneratia-apetala-banks.html
>>>
>>> Regards.
>>> Dinesh
>>>
>>> On Saturday 22 February 2020 at 19:32:21 UTC+5:30 Dinesh Valke wrote:
>>>
>>>> via Species
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species>‎ > ‎S
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/s>‎ > ‎
>>>> *Sonneratia apetala* Buch.-Ham. ... *family*: Lythraceae
>>>>
>>>> [image: Sonneratia apetala Buch.-Ham.]
>>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdinesh_valke%2F2445019585%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNH582j9CdqxnsYxfKNcXbYvz0whXA>
>>>>
>>>> [image: Flowers of India]
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Frisearch%2Fsearch.php%3Fquery%3DSonneratia%2Bapetala%26stpos%3D0%26stype%3DAND&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHumhUEx913NZe-jHSOAmiBDqg1Bg>
>>>>  [image: Discussions at efloraofindia]
>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!searchin/indiantreepix/Sonneratia%20apetala>
>>>>  [image: more views in flickr]
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fsearch%2F%3Fq%3DSonneratiaapetala%26m%3Dtags%26z%3Dm&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHnQsVkbNlBLgbXMYE198-piCqvWg>
>>>>  [image: more views on Google Earth]
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.flickr.com%2Fservices%2Ffeeds%2Fgeo%2Findia%2F%26tags%3DSonneratiaapetala%26format%3Dkml_nl&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHSTJyLbsBURx7h675ZCE-fWWq2Hg>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *son-ner-AY-tee-uh* -- named for French botanist Pierre Sonnerat ... Dave's
>>>> Botanary
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fdavesgarden.com%2Fguides%2Fbotanary%2Fsearch.php%3Fsearch_text%3DSonneratia&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFgKUiJl6oeQb-l5dGTGDm_xYDbOw>
>>>> *a-PET-al-uh* -- without petals ... Dave's Botanary
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fdavesgarden.com%2Fguides%2Fbotanary%2Fsearch.php%3Fsearch_text%3Dapetala&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHMkPEhqbR_tCgD2yTwA462sRGHNg>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *commonly known as*: mangrove apple
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/mangrove-apple>
>>>> • *Bengali*: কেওড়া keora
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/bengali/ke-ora-keora>
>>>> • *Gujarati*: મોટી તવર moti tavar
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/gujarati/moti-tavara-moti-tavar>
>>>> • *Marathi*: चीपी chipi
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/cipi-chipi>,
>>>> कांदळ kandal
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/kandala-kandal>
>>>> • *Oriya*: କେରୁଆଁ keruan
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/keru-am-keruan>
>>>> • *Tamil*: மரம மரம் marama maram
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/marama-maram-marama-maram>
>>>> • *Telugu*: పెద్ద కళింగ pedda kalinga
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/pedda-kalinga-pedda-kalinga>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *botanical names*: *Sonneratia apetala* Buch.-Ham. ... *synonyms*: *Blatti
>>>> apetala* (Buch.-Ham.) Kuntze • *Kambala apetala* (Buch.-Ham.) Rafin
>>>> ... GBIF
>>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gbif.org%2Fspecies%2F5635615&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHuhBrM3094qgbyAp_dxEFfFTIpvA>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> April 27, 2008 ... Vaghbil, Thane
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Regards.
>>>> Dinesh
>>>>
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