Okay, thanks very much, dear Sam ji. Perhaps the spelling in the dictionary is archaic. Will do the revision shortly.
Regards. Dinesh On Wed, Oct 23, 2024 at 3:15 PM Sam Kuzhalanattu <[email protected]> wrote: > Dear Dinesh ji, > Wikipedia Malayalam says it is *കുരുട്ടുപാല kuruttupaala*, I think this > is correct, regards, Sam. > > On Wed, 23 Oct 2024, 3:10 pm Sam Kuzhalanattu, <[email protected]> > wrote: > >> Vibrant picture and excellent work dear Dinesh ji. >> Both Malayalam and English names are correct, regards, Sam. >> >> On Wed, 23 Oct 2024, 1:50 pm Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]> >> wrote: >> >>> *Tabernaemontana alternifolia* L. >>> [image: Tabernaemontana alternifolia L.] >>> <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/153158482> >>> >>> *tab-er-nay-MON-tah-nuh* -- named for Jacobus Theodorus >>> Tabernaemontanus (Jakob Theodor von Bergzabern), German pharmacist, >>> physician and botanist ... ... Dave's Botanary >>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Tabernaemontana> >>> • Wikipedia >>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobus_Theodorus_Tabernaemontanus> >>> *al-tern-ee-FOH-lee-uh* -- alternate leaves ... Dave's Botanary >>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=alternifolia> >>> >>> *commonly known as*: alternate-leaved crape jasmine • *Kannada*: ಬಿಳಿ >>> ಕೊಡಸಲು bili kodasalu, ಹಾಲ್ಮೇಟಿ haalmeti, ಕೊಕ್ಕೆಕಾಯಿ kokke-kaayi, ಮದ್ದರಸ ಗಿಡ >>> maddarasa gida, ಮದ್ಲೆ ಮರ madle mara, ನಾಗರಕುಡ naagar kuda • *Konkani*: >>> नागिल कुडो nagil kudo • *Malayalam*: കരുട്ടുപാല karuttupaala, >>> കിങ്ങിണിപാല kinginipaala, കൊക്കപ്പാല kokkappaala, കുണ്ധലപ്പാല >>> kundhalappaala, കുന്നിൻപാല kunninpaala • *Marathi*: नाग कुडा naag kuda, >>> पांढरा कुडा pandhra kuda • *Sanskrit*: काम्पिल्लकः kampillakah • *Tamil*: >>> குண்டலப்பாலா kundalappala, பால்வாடி palvadi • *Tulu*: ಕೊಕ್ಕೆಕಾಯಿ >>> kokke-kaayi, ಮದ್ದರಸ maddarasa >>> >>> >>> *botanical names*: *Tabernaemontana alternifolia* L. ... *homotypic >>> synonyms*: *Ervatamia alternifolia* (L.) S.M.Almeida • *Pagiantha >>> crispa* (Roxb.) Markgr. • *Tabernaemontana crispa* Roxb. ... *heterotypic >>> synonyms*: *Ervatamia heyneana* (Wall.) T.Cooke • *Pagiantha heyneana* >>> (Wall.) Markgr. • *Tabernaemontana heyneana* Wall. • *Tabernaemontana >>> intercedens* Van Heurck & Müll.Arg. • *Tabernaemontana oblonga* Wall. >>> ... POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 22 October 2024 >>> Bibliography / etymology >>> Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid >>> permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise >>> their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites >>> may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of >>> India <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html> >>> mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just >>> enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best >>> prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu >>> amplo*. >>> ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~ >>> written and spoken widely, in most parts of India >>> *alternate-leaved crape jasmine* >>> >>> - name coined, for want of name; alternate-leaved derived from the >>> epithet *alternifolia*; crape jasmine (or crepe jasmine) = a generic >>> name given to several species of *Tabernaemontana* >>> >>> ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~ >>> written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka* >>> *ಬಿಳಿ ಕೊಡಸಲು bili kodasalu, ಹಾಲ್ಮೇಟಿ haalmeti* >>> >>> - for *Tabernaemontana heyneana* Wall. ... BIOTIK >>> <http://www.biotik.org/india/species/t/tabeheyn/tabeheyn_ka.html> >>> (Biodiversity Informatics and co-operation in Taxonomy for Interactive >>> shared Knowledge base) >>> >>> *ಕೊಕ್ಕೆಕಾಯಿ kokke-kaayi* >>> >>> - ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ ರಾಜ್ಯ ಔಷಧಿ ಗಿಡಮೂಲಿಕಾ ಪ್ರಾಧಿಕಾರ (ಕಂಪಾ) >>> >>> <https://kampa.karnataka.gov.in/info-4/Medicinal%20Plants%20Description/kn> >>> - Karnataka State Medicinal Plants Authority (KaMPA) >>> >>> *ಮದ್ದರಸ ಗಿಡ maddarasa gida* >>> >>> - for *Tabernaemontana heyneana* Wall. ... BIOTIK >>> <http://www.biotik.org/india/species/t/tabeheyn/tabeheyn_ka.html> >>> (Biodiversity Informatics and co-operation in Taxonomy for Interactive >>> shared Knowledge base) >>> - Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A >>> Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. >>> >>> <https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%201.pdf> >>> 1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board) >>> - ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ ರಾಜ್ಯ ಔಷಧಿ ಗಿಡಮೂಲಿಕಾ ಪ್ರಾಧಿಕಾರ (ಕಂಪಾ) >>> >>> <https://kampa.karnataka.gov.in/info-4/Medicinal%20Plants%20Description/kn> >>> - Karnataka State Medicinal Plants Authority (KaMPA) >>> - name variants: ಮದ್ರಸ madrasa / ಮುದ್ರಸ mudrasa ... Alar - an >>> authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus >>> >>> <https://alar.ink/dictionary/kannada/english/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%B8> >>> created by V. Krishna >>> >>> *ಮದ್ಲೆ ಮರ madle mara* >>> >>> - for *Tabernaemontana heyneana* Wall. ... BIOTIK >>> <http://www.biotik.org/india/species/t/tabeheyn/tabeheyn_ka.html> >>> (Biodiversity Informatics and co-operation in Taxonomy for Interactive >>> shared Knowledge base) >>> - Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A >>> Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. >>> >>> <https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%201.pdf> >>> 1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board) >>> - for *Ervatamia heyneana* (Wall.) T.Cooke ... Alar - an >>> authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus >>> >>> <https://alar.ink/dictionary/kannada/english/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86> >>> created by V. Krishna >>> - for *Ervatamia heyneana* (Wall.) T.Cooke ... ಪದಕಣಜ - ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ >>> ಸರ್ಕಾರದ ಅಧಿಕೃತ ಜಾಲತಾಣ <https://padakanaja.karnataka.gov.in/> ... >>> Padakanaja - Official website of Government of Karnataka >>> >>> *ನಾಗರಕುಡ naagar kuda* >>> >>> - for *Tabernaemontana heyneana* Wall. ... BIOTIK >>> <http://www.biotik.org/india/species/t/tabeheyn/tabeheyn_ka.html> >>> (Biodiversity Informatics and co-operation in Taxonomy for Interactive >>> shared Knowledge base) >>> - Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A >>> Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. >>> >>> <https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%201.pdf> >>> 1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board) >>> - for *Tabernaemontana heyneana* Wall. ... मराठी विश्वकोश >>> <https://vishwakosh.marathi.gov.in/19466/> - महाराष्ट्र राज्य मराठी >>> विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ >>> >>> ~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~ >>> written in: *Devanagari* (कोंकणी), *Kannada* (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ), Malayalam >>> (കൊങ്കണി), Perso-Arabic (کونکنی), Romi >>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkani_in_the_Roman_script> (*Konknni*) >>> ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat >>> *नागिल कुडो nagil kudo* >>> >>> - for *Tabernaemontana heyneana* Wall. ... Enumeration of plants >>> from Gomantak India >>> >>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/153789/10/09_chapter%205.pdf> >>> with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak >>> >>> ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~ >>> written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep >>> *കരുട്ടുപാല karuttupaala* >>> >>> - A Malayalam and English dictionary >>> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/gundert/> by Hermann Gundert >>> >>> *കിങ്ങിണിപാല kinginipaala, കൊക്കപ്പാല kokkappaala* >>> >>> - for *Tabernaemontana heyneana* Wall. ... AnilKumar N., Salim P.M., >>> Balakrishnan V., Sivan V.V. (2001) - Medicinal Plants known from >>> Wayanad <http://59.160.153.188/library/node/472> - M S Swaminathan >>> Research Foundation >>> >>> *കുണ്ധലപ്പാല kundhalappaala, കുന്നിൻപാല kunninpaala* >>> >>> - for *Tabernaemontana heyneana* Wall. ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - >>> Exploration >>> and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and >>> surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka >>> >>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf> >>> - Shodhganga >>> >>> ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~ >>> written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, >>> Karnataka >>> *नाग कुडा naag kuda* >>> >>> - for *Ervatamia heyneana* (Wall.) T.Cooke ... The Gazetteer >>> Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा >>> >>> <https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf> >>> >>> *पांढरा कुडा pandhra kuda* >>> >>> - for *Tabernaemontana heyneana* Wall. ... मराठी विश्वकोश >>> <https://vishwakosh.marathi.gov.in/19466/> - महाराष्ट्र राज्य मराठी >>> विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ >>> >>> ~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~ >>> written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests >>> and scholars >>> *काम्पिल्लकः kampillakah* >>> >>> - for *Tabernaemontana heyneana* Wall. ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - >>> Exploration >>> and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and >>> surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka >>> >>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf> >>> - Shodhganga >>> >>> ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~ >>> written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Puducherry, >>> Andaman & Nicobar Islands >>> *குண்டலப்பாலா kundalappala, பால்வாடி palvadi* >>> >>> - for *Tabernaemontana heyneana* Wall. ... BIOTIK >>> <http://www.biotik.org/india/species/t/tabeheyn/tabeheyn_ka.html> >>> (Biodiversity Informatics and co-operation in Taxonomy for Interactive >>> shared Knowledge base) >>> - or பல்வடி palvadi ... for *Tabernaemontana heyneana* Wall. ... Tamil >>> names of Botanical names >>> >>> <https://books.google.com/books?id=EIE5EAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false> >>> by Yercaud Ilango >>> >>> ~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~ >>> written in: *Tigalari (Tulu)* was used for writing Vedic texts in >>> Sanskrit, *Kannada* (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*, >>> north Kerala >>> *ಕೊಕ್ಕೆಕಾಯಿ kokke-kaayi* >>> >>> - for *Tabernaemontana heyneana* Wall. ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - >>> Exploration >>> and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and >>> surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka >>> >>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf> >>> - Shodhganga ... ಕೊಕ್ಕೆಕಾಯಿ kokke-kaayi = hook fruit ... named so, >>> for its characteristic beaked fruits >>> - Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A >>> Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. >>> >>> <https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%201.pdf> >>> 1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board) >>> >>> *ಮದ್ದರಸ maddarasa* >>> >>> - Many thanks to Dr Hari Venkatesh K Rajaraman for help with this >>> name ... Bodhi Nighantu >>> <https://groups.google.com/g/bodhi-nighantu/c/7DrkSTcZNMk> - a >>> Google Group >>> >>> ~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~ >>> Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil >>> Nadu >>> *NOTE*: not endemic to India; known to be distributed globally in >>> Vietnam, peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo >>> >>> - Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A >>> Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. >>> >>> <https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%201.pdf> >>> 1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board) >>> - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist >>> and Distribution of the World Flora. >>> >>> <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list> >>> Version 24.10; last update October 9th, 2024. Last accessed 22/10/2024 >>> (dd/mm/yyyy). >>> >>> ~~~~~ Created on: ¦ Last updated: 13:10 23-10-2024 ~~~~~ >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> Names compiled / updated at >>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/10/tabernaemontana-alternifolia-l.html >>> >>> Regards. >>> Dinesh >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> On Wed, Oct 23, 2024 at 1:47 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> >>> wrote: >>> >>>> Names compiled / updated at >>>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/10/tabernaemontana-alternifolia-l.html >>>> >>>> Regards. >>>> Dinesh >>>> >>>> On Friday 27 May 2011 at 20:33:27 UTC+5:30 Dinesh Valke wrote: >>>> >>>>> via Species >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species> > T >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/t> > >>>>> *Tabernaemontana alternifolia* L. >>>>> [image: Tabernaemontana alternifolia] >>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/5553754398/> >>>>> >>>>> [image: Flowers of India] >>>>> <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Nag%20Kuda.html>[image: >>>>> Discussions at efloraofindia] >>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#%21searchin/indiantreepix/Tabernaemontana%20alternifolia>[image: >>>>> more views in flickr] >>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=Tabernaemontanaalternifolia&m=tags&z=m>[image: >>>>> more views on Google Earth] >>>>> <http://api.flickr.com/services/feeds/geo/india/&tags=Tabernaemontanaalternifolia&format=kml_nl> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> *commonly known as*: alternate-leaved crape jasmine >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/alternate-leaved-crape-jasmine> >>>>> • *Kannada*: ಬಿಳಿ ಕೊಡಸಲು bili kodasalu >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/bili-kodasalu-bili-kodasalu> >>>>> , ಹಾಲ್ಮೇಟಿ halmeti >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/halmeti-halmeti> >>>>> , ಮದ್ದರಸ maddarasa >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/maddarasa-maddarasa> >>>>> , ಮದ್ಲೆಮರ madle mara >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/madlemara-madle-mara> >>>>> , ನಾಗರಕುಡ naagar kuda >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/nagarakuda-naagar-kuda> >>>>> • *Konkani*: नागरकुडो nagarkudo >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/konkani/nagarakudo-nagarkudo> >>>>> • *Malayalam*: കുണ്ധലപ്പാല kundhalappaala >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/kundhalappala-kundhalappaala> >>>>> , കുന്നിന്പാല kunninpaala >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/kunnin-pala-kunninpaala> >>>>> • *Marathi*: नाग कुडा naag kuda >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/naga-kuda-naag-kuda> >>>>> , पांढरा कुडा pandhra kuda >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/pandhara-kuda-pandhra-kuda> >>>>> • *Sanskrit*: काम्पिल्लकः kampillakah >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/kampillakah-kampillakah> >>>>> , पिण्डतगर pindatagara >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/pindatagara-pindatagara> >>>>> • *Tamil*: குண்டலப்பாலா kundalappala >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/kuntalappala-kundalappala> >>>>> , பால்வாடி palvadi >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/palvati-palvadi> >>>>> • *Tulu*: ಮದ್ದರಸ maddarasa >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tulu/maddarasa-maddarasa> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> *botanical names*: *Tabernaemontana alternifolia* L. ... *synonyms*: >>>>> *Ervatamia >>>>> alternifolia* (L.) S.M.Almeida • *Ervatamia heyneana* (Wall.) T.Cooke >>>>> • *Pagiantha crispa* (Roxb.) Markgr. • *Pagiantha heyneana* (Wall.) >>>>> Markgr. • *Tabernaemontana crispa* Roxb. • *Tabernaemontana heyneana* >>>>> Wall. >>>>> • *Tabernaemontana intercedens* Van Heurck & Müll.Arg. •* >>>>> Tabernaemontana oblonga* Wall. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> Regards. >>>>> Dinesh >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> -- >>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to a topic in the >>>> Google Groups "eFloraofIndia" group. >>>> To unsubscribe from this topic, visit >>>> https://groups.google.com/d/topic/indiantreepix/FaHqPvv0G_U/unsubscribe >>>> . >>>> To unsubscribe from this group and all its topics, send an email to >>>> [email protected]. >>>> To view this discussion on the web, visit >>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/665b0d10-86c5-4f49-ac65-55556a5d4f3cn%40googlegroups.com >>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/665b0d10-86c5-4f49-ac65-55556a5d4f3cn%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>>> . >>>> >>> -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "eFloraofIndia" group. 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