Thanks very much, Sam ji, for the appreciation, and for validating the
Malayalam names / English spellings.
Regards.
Dinesh

On Tue, Nov 12, 2024 at 10:58 AM Sam Kuzhalanattu <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Fabulous picture and excellent work dear Dinesh ji, both Malayalam and
> English names are correct, regards, Sam.
>
> On Tue, 12 Nov 2024, 10:18 am Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> *Zanthoxylum asiaticum* (L.) Appelhans, Groppo & J.Wen
>> [image: Zanthoxylum asiaticum (L.) Appelhans, Groppo & J.Wen]
>> <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/97351223>
>>
>> *zan-THOK-sil-um* or *zan-tho-ZY-lum* -- yellow wood ... Dave's Botanary
>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Zanthoxylum>
>> *a-see-AT-ee-kum* -- of or from Asia ... Dave's Botanary
>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=asiaticum>
>>
>> *commonly known as*: forest pepper, lopez root, orange climber, wild
>> orange tree • *Adi*: gaming tatkeng • *Bengali*: জংলি মরিচ janglee
>> marich • *Garo*: nachi wagum • *Gujarati*: જંગલી કાળમરી jungali
>> kaalamari • *Hindi*: जंगली कालीमिर्च jangali kalimirch, कंज kanj •
>> *Jaintia*: saryng khlem • *Kachari*: ingeorach, mulkiber-doukha,
>> newraji-doukha • *Kannada*: ಇಳಿಶಿಂಗಿ ilishingi, ಕಾಡುಹಾಕುಕಾರೆ
>> kaaduhaakukaare, ಕಾಡುಮೆಣಸು kaadumenasu • *Karbi*: warplap-rikang •
>> *Khasi*: shia-sien-ung, sia-soh-sat, soh-sat-khlaw • *Kuki*: ling-seru •
>> *Kumaoni*: चिङ्गत्ति chingatti • *Lepcha*: saphijirik • *Malayalam*:
>> കാക്കത്തുടലി kaakkathudali, മുളകുതാന്നി mulakuthaanni • *Marathi*: दहन
>> dahan, जंगली काळी मिरची jungli kali mirchi, लिमरी limri, मंगर mangar, रान
>> मिरवेल ran mirvel • *Mizo*: nghar-dai • *Nepali*: मैन काँडा main kaandaa
>> • *Nyishi*: koche taa, tiktaksen • *Odia*: ହାଇମରିଚା hai maricha, ତୁଣ୍ଡ
>> ପୋଡ଼ା tunda porda • *Pahari*: जंगली कालीमिर्च jangali kalimirch •
>> *Sanskrit*: दहन dahana, काञ्चन kanchana • *Tamil*: காட்டுமிளகு
>> kattu-milaku, கிச்சிலிக்கரணை kiccili-k-karanai, மிளகுகரணை milaku-karanai,
>> முளகரணை mulakaranai • *Tangkhul*: nayong • *Telugu*: ఎర్ర కసింద erra
>> kasinda, కొండ కసింద konda kasinda, కొండ మిరప konda mirapa, మిరప కాండ్ర
>> mirapa kaandra, ముళ్ళ కోరింద mulla korinda, వెర్రి గోకిరి verri gokiri •
>> *Tulu*: ಕಾಡ್ ಕಾರೆ kaadu kaare, ಕಾಟ್ ಮುಣ್ಚಿ kaatu munchi
>>
>>
>> *botanical names*: *Zanthoxylum asiaticum* (L.) Appelhans, Groppo &
>> J.Wen ... *homotypic synonyms*: *Cranzia asiatica* (L.) Kuntze • *Paullinia
>> asiatica* L. • *Scopolia aculeata* Sm. • *Toddalia aculeata* Pers. • 
>> *Toddalia
>> asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... *heterotypic synonyms*: *Toddalia asiatica* var.
>> *gracilis* Gamble • *Toddalia nitida* Lam. ... more at POWO
>> <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 10 November 2024
>> Bibliography / etymology
>> Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
>> permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
>> their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
>> may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of
>> India <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html>
>> mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just
>> enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best
>> prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu
>> amplo*.
>> ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
>> written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
>> *forest pepper, wild orange tree*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... The Useful Plants of India
>>    
>> <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n653/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Toddalia>,
>>    Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR
>>
>> *lopez root*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia aculeata* Pers. ... Tamil lexicon
>>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras],
>>    University of Madras
>>    - or lopez tree ... for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... The Useful
>>    Plants of India
>>    
>> <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n653/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Toddalia>,
>>    Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR
>>
>> *orange climber*
>>
>>    - Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zanthoxylum_asiaticum> -
>>    The Free Encyclopedia
>>
>> ~~~~~ ADI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Latin* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh*
>> *gaming tatkeng*
>>
>>    - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
>>    useful plants of north-east India
>>    
>> <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
>>    - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
>>    Accessed on 10 November 2024
>>
>> ~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Bengali* (বাংলা) ... spoken in: *West Bengal*, Assam,
>> Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
>> *জংলি মরিচ janglee marich (or জঙলি মরিচ janglee marich)*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... Many thanks to Pavel Ghosh
>>    for help with this name ... facebook
>>    <https://www.facebook.com/groups/indianflora/permalink/2905224559518864/>
>>
>> ~~~~~ GARO ~~~~~
>> written in: *Roman*, Bengali-Assamese, A-Chik Tok'birim ... spoken in:
>> *Meghalaya*, Assam
>> *nachi wagum*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... The Useful Plants of India
>>    
>> <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n653/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Toddalia>,
>>    Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR
>>
>> ~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra &
>> Nagar Haveli*, *Daman & Diu*
>> *જંગલી કાળમરી jungali kaalamari*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia aculeata* Pers. ... વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ
>>    નામ ની યાદી
>>    <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/cGJt67sMbng/m/dq0c7kFEAgAJ>
>>    (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)
>>
>> ~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Delhi*, *Uttar Pradesh*,
>> *Bihar*, *Chhattisgarh*, *Haryana*, *Jharkhand*, *Madhya Pradesh*,
>> Rajasthan, *Uttarakhand*
>> *जंगली कालीमिर्च jangali kalimirch, कंज kanj*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... The Useful Plants of India
>>    
>> <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n653/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Toddalia>,
>>    Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR
>>
>> ~~~~~ JAINTIA ~~~~~
>> written in: *Roman* ... spoken in: *Meghalaya*, Assam ... exonyms:
>> Jaintia, Synteng; endonym: Pnar
>> *saryng khlem*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia aculeata* Pers. ... Flora of Assam
>>    <https://archive.org/details/FloraOfAssam12/mode/2up?view=theater>
>>    Vol I (Part II) by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das, C Purkayastha
>>
>> ~~~~~ KACHARI ~~~~~
>> written in: Bengali-Assamese, Devanagari, Latin ... spoken in: *Assam*,
>> Nagaland ... other names for this language: Cachari, Plains Kachari (Boro
>> or Bara) and Hill Kachari (Dimasa)
>> *ingeorach, mulkiber-doukha, newraji-doukha*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia aculeata* Pers. ... Flora of Assam
>>    <https://archive.org/details/FloraOfAssam12/mode/2up?view=theater>
>>    Vol I (Part II) by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das, C Purkayastha
>>
>> ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
>> written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*
>> *ಇಳಿಶಿಂಗಿ ilishingi*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* var. *gracilis* Gamble ... Alar - an
>>    authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus
>>    
>> <https://alar.ink/dictionary/kannada/english/%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BF>
>>    created by V. Krishna
>>
>> *ಕಾಡುಹಾಕುಕಾರೆ kaaduhaakukaare (or ಕಾಡಹಾಕುಕಾರೆ kaadahaakukaare)*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... Alar - an authoritative
>>    Kannada-English dictionary corpus
>>    
>> <https://alar.ink/dictionary/kannada/english/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86>
>>    created by V. Krishna
>>
>> *ಕಾಡುಮೆಣಸು kaadumenasu (or ಘಟ್ಟದ ಕಾಡುಮೆಣಸು ghattada kaadumenasu)*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - 
>> Exploration
>>    and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and
>>    surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka
>>    
>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>    - Shodhganga ... ಕಾಡುಮೆಣಸು kaadumenasu = wild pepper; ಘಟ್ಟದ ಕಾಡುಮೆಣಸು
>>    ghattada kaadumenasu = wild pepper of ghats
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... S G Narsimhachar - Latin and
>>    Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore
>>    <http://mdl.mandayamsabha.in/uploads/book/bk_1605597283.pdf> -
>>    Mandayam Digital Library
>>    - for *Toddalia aculeata* Pers. ... Catalogue of Plants in the
>>    Botanical Garden, Bangalore, and its vicinity
>>    
>> <https://ia902608.us.archive.org/6/items/cu31924000622252/cu31924000622252.pdf>
>>    by Cameron, John, F. L. S
>>
>> ~~~~~ KARBI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Roman* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh*, Assam,
>> Meghalaya, Nagaland ... other names for this language: Mikir or Arleng
>> *warplap-rikang*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia aculeata* Pers. ... Flora of Assam
>>    <https://archive.org/details/FloraOfAssam12/mode/2up?view=theater>
>>    Vol I (Part II) by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das, C Purkayastha
>>
>> ~~~~~ KHASI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Latin* (Khasi alphabet), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in:
>> *Meghalaya*, Assam
>> *shia-sien-ung, sia-soh-sat, soh-sat-khlaw*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia aculeata* Pers. ... Flora of Assam
>>    <https://archive.org/details/FloraOfAssam12/mode/2up?view=theater>
>>    Vol I (Part II) by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das, C Purkayastha
>>
>> ~~~~~ KUKI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Roman* ... spoken in: *Manipur*, Assam, Nagaland ... other
>> names for this language:Thado, Thado-Pao, Thado-Ubiphei, Thaadou Kuki
>> *ling-seru*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia aculeata* Pers. ... Flora of Assam
>>    <https://archive.org/details/FloraOfAssam12/mode/2up?view=theater>
>>    Vol I (Part II) by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das, C Purkayastha
>>
>> ~~~~~ KUMAONI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Devanagari* ... spoken in: *Uttarakhand*
>> *चिङ्गत्ति chingatti*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia aculeata* Pers. ... Forest Flora for Kumaon
>>    <https://archive.org/details/ForestFloraForKumaon> by A. E. Osmaston,
>>    F.L.S.
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... The Useful Plants of India
>>    
>> <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n653/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Toddalia>,
>>    Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR
>>
>> ~~~~~ LEPCHA ~~~~~
>> written in: *Lepcha* (or Róng), Tibetan ... spoken in: *Sikkim*, West
>> Bengal
>> *saphijirik*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... The Useful Plants of India
>>    
>> <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n653/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Toddalia>,
>>    Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... Mallick J K. 2020. An
>>    annotated checklist of Dicotyledonus Angiosperms in Darjeeling Himalayas
>>    and foothills, West Bengal, India.
>>    
>> <https://www.researchtrend.net/jnbr/pdf/An%20annotated%20checklist%20of%20Dicotyledonus%20Angiosperms%20in%20Darjeeling%20Himalayas.pdf>
>>    J New Biol Rep 9(2): 94- 208.
>>    - the name needs to be rendered in native script
>>
>> ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
>> written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep
>> *കാക്കത്തുടലി kaakkathudali, മുളകുതാന്നി mulakuthaanni*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... വിക്കിപീഡിയ -
>>    സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം
>>    
>> <https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF>
>>    ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
>>
>> ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka
>> *दहन dahan*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... The Gazetteer Department ... 
>> महाराष्ट्रातील
>>    वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
>>    
>> <https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf>
>>
>> *जंगली काळी मिरची jungli kali mirchi*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... The Useful Plants of India
>>    
>> <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n653/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Toddalia>,
>>    Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR
>>
>> *लिमरी limri, मंगर mangar*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... The Gazetteer Department ... औषधी
>>    वनस्पती
>>    
>> <https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/vanaspati/subkul_0306.pdf>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... The Useful Plants of India
>>    
>> <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n653/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Toddalia>,
>>    Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR
>>
>> *रान मिरवेल ran mirvel*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on
>>    Medicinal Plants
>>    <http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=2092&parname=0>
>>
>> ~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~
>> written in: *Latin*, Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: *Mizoram* ... other
>> names for this language: Lushai, Duhlian
>> *nghar-dai*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... Kar, An & Bora, Devanjal &
>>    Borthakur, Sashin & Goswami, N & Saharia, Daizi. (2013). WILD EDIBLE
>>    PLANT RESOURCES USED BY THE MIZOS OF MIZORAM, INDIA.
>>    
>> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/308886133_WILD_EDIBLE_PLANT_RESOURCES_USED_BY_THE_MIZOS_OF_MIZORAM_INDIA>
>>    KATHMANDU UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY. 9.
>>    106-126.
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... ENVIS :: Biological Diversity
>>    In Mizoram <http://mizenvis.nic.in/Database/Biodiversity_1444.aspx>
>>
>> ~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Devanagari* (नेपाली) ... spoken in: *Nepal*, *West Bengal*,
>> *Assam*, *Sikkim*
>> *मैन काँडा main kaandaa*
>>
>>    - Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ...
>>    efloraofindia
>>    <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/gtCQnab60-c/m/t-rWQvLUAwAJ>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... Annotated Checklist of the
>>    Flowering Plants of Nepal
>>    <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=110&taxon_id=200012474>
>>
>> ~~~~~ NYISHI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Latin* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh*, Assam ... spoken
>> by the Daffla (or Dafla) tribe, now known as Nyishi tribe ... other names
>> for this language: Nishi, Nisi, Nishang, Nissi, Nyising, Leil, Aya, Akang,
>> Bangni-Bangru, Solung
>> *koche taa, tiktaksen*
>>
>>    - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
>>    useful plants of north-east India
>>    
>> <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
>>    - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
>>    Accessed on 10 November 2024
>>
>> ~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
>> written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*, Andaman & Nicobar
>> Islands
>> *ହାଇମରିଚା hai maricha (or ହାଉମରିଚିଆ haumarichia), ତୁଣ୍ଡ ପୋଡ଼ା tunda porda*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia aculeata* Pers. ... Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha
>>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/praharaj/> by Praharaj, G.C.
>>
>> ~~~~~ PAHARI (or PAHADI) ~~~~~
>> written in: *Devanagari* (पहाड़ी), Perso-Arabic (پہاڑی) ... variety of
>> languages, dialects and language groups, spoken in Himachal Pradesh, Jammu
>> and Kashmir, Uttarakhand
>> *जंगली कालीमिर्च jangali kalimirch*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... Himalayan Wild Food Plants
>>    
>> <https://himalayanwildfoodplants.com/2021/11/toddalia-asiatica-l-jangali-kalimirc-%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97%e0%a4%b2%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b2%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9a/>
>>    by Dr. Tara Sen Thakur
>>
>> ~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
>> written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests
>> and scholars
>> *दहन dahana, काञ्चन kanchana*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - 
>> Exploration
>>    and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and
>>    surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka
>>    
>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>    - Shodhganga
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... The Useful Plants of India
>>    
>> <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n653/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Toddalia>,
>>    Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR
>>
>> ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
>> written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Puducherry,
>> Andaman & Nicobar Islands
>> *காட்டுமிளகு kattu-milaku, கிச்சிலிக்கரணை kiccili-k-karanai, மிளகுகரணை
>> milaku-karanai, முளகரணை mulakaranai*
>>
>>    - for lopez root ... Tamil lexicon
>>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras],
>>    University of Madras
>>
>> ~~~~~ TANGKHUL ~~~~~
>> written in: *Latin*, Meitei (ꯇꯥꯡꯈꯨꯜ) ... spoken in: *Manipur*, Nagaland
>> ... spoken by: Tangkhul people
>> *nayong*
>>
>>    - Flowers of India
>>    <https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Orange%20Climber.html>,
>>    retrieved November 11, 2024
>>
>> ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
>> written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*,
>> *Telangana*, Puducherry
>> *ఎర్ర కసింద erra kasinda, కొండ కసింద konda kasinda, కొండ మిరప konda
>> mirapa, మిరప కాండ్ర mirapa kaandra, ముళ్ళ కోరింద mulla korinda, వెర్రి
>> గోకిరి verri gokiri*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia aculeata* Pers. ... Flora Andhrika
>>    <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Toddalia+asiatica> -
>>    Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
>>
>> ~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
>> written in: *Tigalari (Tulu)* was used for writing Vedic texts in
>> Sanskrit, *Kannada* (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*,
>> north Kerala
>> *ಕಾಡ್ ಕಾರೆ kaadu kaare*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia aculeata* Pers. ... Tulu-English Dictionary (1886)
>>    <https://archive.org/details/tuluenglishengli01mnuoft/mode/2up> by
>>    Rev. A. Männer
>>    - or ಕಾಟ್ ಕಾರೆ kaatu kaare ... for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ...
>>    Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
>>    medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
>>    Karnataka
>>    
>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>    - Shodhganga
>>
>> *ಕಾಟ್ ಮುಣ್ಚಿ kaatu munchi*
>>
>>    - for *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - 
>> Exploration
>>    and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and
>>    surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka
>>    
>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>    - Shodhganga ... ಕಾಟ್ ಮುಣ್ಚಿ kaatu munchi = wild pepper
>>
>> ~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
>> Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Karnataka, Kerala,
>> Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Odisha, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu,Uttar
>> Pradesh, West Bengal
>>
>>    - Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A
>>    Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.
>>    
>> <https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%202.pdf>
>>    1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board)
>>    - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist
>>    and Distribution of the World Flora.
>>    
>> <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
>>    Version 24.11; last update November 5th, 2024. Last accessed 10/11/2024
>>    (dd/mm/yyyy).
>>
>> ~~~~~ Created on: 18:09 10-11-2024 ¦ Last updated: 21:34 11-11-2024 ~~~~~
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Names compiled / updated at
>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/11/zanthoxylum-asiaticum-l-appelhans.html
>>
>> Regards.
>> Dinesh
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Nov 12, 2024 at 9:53 AM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Names compiled / updated at
>>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/11/zanthoxylum-asiaticum-l-appelhans.html
>>>
>>> Regards.
>>> Dinesh
>>>
>>> On Sunday 30 December 2012 at 11:39:43 UTC+5:30 Balkar wrote:
>>>
>>>> Lovely Close-up Dinesh Ji
>>>>
>>>> On Sun, Dec 30, 2012 at 1:12 AM, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> via Species
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species>‎ > ‎T
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/t>‎ >
>>>>> ‎
>>>>> *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... *family*: Rutaceae
>>>>> [image: Toddalia asiatica (L.) Lam.]
>>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/8290232295/>
>>>>>
>>>>> [image: Flowers of India] <http://www.flowersofindia.net/> [image:
>>>>> Discussions at efloraofindia]
>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en&fromgroups=#%21topicsearchin/indiantreepix/Toddalia%20asiatica>
>>>>>  [image: more views in flickr]
>>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=Toddaliaasiatica&m=tags&z=m> [image:
>>>>> more views on Google Earth]
>>>>> <http://api.flickr.com/services/feeds/geo/india/&tags=Toddaliaasiatica&format=kml_nl>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> *tod-DAL-lee-uh* -- from Malabar name of the plant *kaka-toddali*
>>>>> (for *T. aculeata) *... Loudon's Hortus britannicus
>>>>> <http://archive.org/stream/loudonshortusbri00loudrich/loudonshortusbri00loudrich_djvu.txt>
>>>>> *a-see-AT-ee-kuh* -- of or from Asia ... Dave's Botanary
>>>>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=asiatica>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> *commonly known as*: forest pepper
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/forest-pepper>,
>>>>> orange climber
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/orange-climber>,
>>>>> wild orange tree
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/wild-orange-tree>
>>>>> • *Bengali*: kada-todali
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/bengali/kada-todali>
>>>>> • *Garo*: nachi wagum
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/garo/nachi-wagum>
>>>>> • *Hindi*: जंगली कालीमिर्च jangali kalimirch
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/jangali-kalimiraci-jangali-kalimirchi>
>>>>> • *Jaintia*: saryng khlam
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/jaintia/saryng-khlam>
>>>>> • *Kannada*: ದೊಡ್ಡ ಕಾಡು ಮೆಣಸು dodda kadu menasu
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/dodda-kadu-menasu-dodda-kadu-menasu>
>>>>> • *Khasi*: soh sat
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/khasi/soh-sat>
>>>>> • *Malayalam*: കാക്കത്തുടലി kakkattutali
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/kakkattutali-kakkattutali>
>>>>> • *Marathi*: दहन dahan
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/dahana-dahan-1>,
>>>>> जंगली काळी मिरची jungli kali mirchi
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/jangali-kali-miraci-jungli-kali-mirchi>,
>>>>> रान मिरवेल ran mirvel
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/rana-miravela-ran-mirvel>
>>>>> • *Nepali*: मैन्-काँड़ा main kanda
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/nepali/main-kamra-main-kanda>
>>>>> • *Oriya*: ହାଇମରିଚା hai maricha
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/ha-imarica-hai-maricha>,
>>>>> ତୁଣ୍ଡ ପୋଡ଼ା tunda porda
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/tunda-pora-tunda-porda>
>>>>> • *Sanskrit*: दहन dahana
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/dahana-dahana>,
>>>>> काञ्चनः kancanah
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/kancanah-kancanah>,
>>>>> तीक्ष्णक्षः tiksnaksah
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/tiksnaksah-tiksnaksah>
>>>>> • *Tamil*: காட்டுமிளகு kattu-milaku
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/kattumilaku-kattu-milaku>,
>>>>> கிச்சிலிக்கரணை kiccili-k-karanai
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/kiccilikkaranai-kiccili-k-karanai>,
>>>>> மிளகுகரணை milaku-karanai
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/milakukaranai-milaku-karanai>,
>>>>> முளகரணை mulakaranai
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/mulakaranai-mulakaranai>
>>>>> • *Telugu*: కొండకసింద kondakasinda
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/kondakasinda-kondakasinda>,
>>>>> మిరపకాండ్ర mirapa-kandra
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/mirapakandra-mirapa-kandra>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> *botanical names*: *Toddalia asiatica* (L.) Lam. ... *synonyms*: 
>>>>> *Paullinia
>>>>> asiatica* L. (basionym) • *Toddalia aculeata* Pers. ... NPGS / GRIN
>>>>> <http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?36738>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
>>>>> ~ ~ ~
>>>>> Photographed near Mavingundi, Karnataka on 16 DEC 12
>>>>> Many thanks to Shrikant ji for the ID.
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards.
>>>>> Dinesh
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Regards
>>>>
>>>> Dr Balkar Singh
>>>> Head, Deptt. of Botany and Biotechnology &
>>>> Horticulture Incharge
>>>> Arya P G College, Panipat
>>>> Haryana-132103
>>>> 09416262964
>>>>
>>> --
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>>>
>>

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