Vibrant image and nice work dear Dinesh ji, both Malayalam and English names are correct, regards, Sam.
On Mon, 17 Feb, 2025, 11:21 am Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]> wrote: > *Ziziphus xylopyrus* (Retz.) Willd. > [image: Ziziphus xylopyrus (Retz.) Willd.] > <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/73394007> > > *ZIZ-ih-fuss* -- an ancient Greek name derived from the Persian word > *zizafun* ... Dave's Botanary > <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Ziziphus> > *zy-lo-PY-rus* -- Latin: *xylo* (woody); *pyrus*, an ancient Latin name > for pear ... Dave's Botanary <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/> > > *commonly known as*: woody-fruited jujube • *Gujarati*: ઘાટ બોર ghat bor > • *Haryanvi*: कठबेर kathber • *Hindi*: घूंट ghoont, ककोर kakor, कठ बेर > kath ber • *Kannada*: ಬಿಳಿ ಚೂರಿಮುಳ್ಳು bili churimullu, ಚಳ್ಳೆ challe, > ಗೊಟ್ಟೆ gotte, ಕೊಡಚಿ kodachi, ಕೊಟ್ಟೆಮುಳ್ಳು kottemullu, ಪಾರ್ಪುಲಿ ಗಿಡ paarpuli > gida • *Konkani*: ಗಾಳಾಯಿ ಕಾಂಟ್ಯಾ ಝಾಡ gaalaayi kaantyaa jhaad, गूटी guti, > रानबोर ranbor • *Malayalam*: കൊട്ടമുള്ള് kottamullu • *Marathi*: घाट बोर > ghat bor, घोंट ghonta, हाडकी बोर hadki bor, रानबोर ranbor • *Nepali*: बन > बयर ban bayar • *Odia*: ଘୋଣ୍ଟା ghonta • *Sanskrit*: घोण्टा ghonta • > *Tamil*: கொட்டையிலந்தை kottai-y-ilantai, முள்ளுடுப்பை mullutuppai • > *Telugu*: గొట్టి gotti, రేగొట్టి reegotti • *Tulu*: ಕೊಟ್ಟೆಮುಳ್ಳು > kottemullu > > > *botanical names*: *Ziziphus xylopyrus* (Retz.) Willd. ... *homotypic > synonyms*: *Rhamnus xylopyrus* Retz. ... *heterotypic synonyms*: *Ziziphus > caracutta* Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. • *Ziziphus glaberrima* (Sedgw.) Santapau > • *Ziziphus xylopyrus* var. *glaberrima* Sedgw. ... and more at POWO > <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 16 February 2025 > *orthographical variant*: *Ziziphus xylopyra* (Retz.) Willd. > Bibliography / etymology > Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid > permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise > their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites > may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of > India <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html> > mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just > enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best > prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu > amplo*. > ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~ > written and spoken widely, in most parts of India > *woody-fruited jujube* > > - Tamil lexicon <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> > [Madras], University of Madras > > ~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~ > written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra & Nagar > Haveli*, *Daman & Diu* > *ઘાટ બોર ghat bor* > > - Biological Diversity of Gujarat > > <https://www.researchgate.net/file.PostFileLoader.html?id=53e359a6d4c118a12a8b45b8&assetKey=AS%3A273575079022597%401442236789815> > - published by Gujarat Ecology Commission [accessed on: 16 Dec 2020] > ... other name variants: ઘોટ બોર ghot bor / ઘોંટી ghonti / ઘૂંટ બોર > ghunt bor > > ~~~~~ HARYANVI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (हरियाणवी or हरयाणवी) ... spoken in: *Haryana*, > Delhi > *कठबेर kathber* > > - Haryana Forest Flora > <https://haryanaforestflora.in/specimen/view/409> - A Comprehensive > Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India) > > ~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Delhi*, *Uttar Pradesh*, > *Bihar*, *Chhattisgarh*, *Haryana*, *Jharkhand*, *Madhya Pradesh*, > Rajasthan, *Uttarakhand* > *घूंट ghoont (or घूट ghoot), ककोर kakor* > > - Floristic Diversity of Aurangabad > > <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Aurangabad_Final.PDF> > | Banka > <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Banka_final.PDF> > | Kaimur > > <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Floristic_Diversity_of_Kaimur.pdf> > | Munger > > <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Floristic_Diversity_of_Munger.pdf> > | Rohtas > > <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Floristic_Diversity_of_Rohtas.pdf> > | Nalanda > <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Nalanda.pdf> > | Nawada > <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Nawada_Final.PDF> > | Udaipur > <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Udaipur_Final.PDF> > | West Champaran > > <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/W.%20Champaran.pdf> > - बिहार वानिकी विकास निगम लिमिटेड (Bihar Forestry Development Corporation > Limited) > > *कठ बेर kath ber* > > - Forest Flora of Andhra Pradesh > > <http://www.forests.ap.gov.in/Forest%20Flora%20of%20Andhra%20Pradesh/files/ff0383.htm> > - by R D Reddy > > ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~ > written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka* > *ಬಿಳಿ ಚೂರಿಮುಳ್ಳು bili churimullu* > > - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional > medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and > Karnataka > > <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf> > - Shodhganga > > *ಚಳ್ಳೆ challe* > > - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants > > <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> > - The Forest Trees of Mysore and Coorg > > <https://archive.org/details/cu31924001712169/page/242/mode/2up?q=Scleropyrum&view=theater> > by Cameron, John, F. L. S. Ed > > *ಗೊಟ್ಟೆ gotte* > > - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants > > <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> > - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore > > <https://ia801404.us.archive.org/17/items/KannadaNamesMedicinalPlants/Kannada%20names%20medicinal%20plants.pdf> > by S G Narsimhachar > - name variants: ಗೊಟ್ಟ gotta / ಕೊಟ್ಟ kotta ... Alar - an authoritative > Kannada-English dictionary corpus <https://alar.ink/> created by V. > Krishna > - or ಕೊಟ್ಟ kotta ... Five Hundred Indian Plants > > <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf> > by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore > > *ಕೊಡಚಿ kodachi* > > - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants > > <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> > - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore > > <https://ia801404.us.archive.org/17/items/KannadaNamesMedicinalPlants/Kannada%20names%20medicinal%20plants.pdf> > by S G Narsimhachar > - Five Hundred Indian Plants > > <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf> > by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore > - or ಕೊಡಂಚಿ kodanchi ... Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English > dictionary corpus <https://alar.ink/> created by V. Krishna > > *ಕೊಟ್ಟೆಮುಳ್ಳು kottemullu* > > - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants > > <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> > - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional > medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and > Karnataka > > <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf> > - Shodhganga > > *ಪಾರ್ಪುಲಿ ಗಿಡ paarpuli gida* > > - Five Hundred Indian Plants > > <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf> > by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore > - or ಪಾರ್ಪಾಲಿ paarpaali ... Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and > medicinal plants of Mysore > > <https://ia801404.us.archive.org/17/items/KannadaNamesMedicinalPlants/Kannada%20names%20medicinal%20plants.pdf> > by S G Narsimhachar > - or ಪಾರ್ಪಾಲಿ paarpaali ... Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English > dictionary corpus <https://alar.ink/> created by V. Krishna > > ~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (कोंकणी) / *Kannada* (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ) / Malayalam > (കൊങ്കണി) / Perso-Arabic (کونکنی) / Romi > <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkani_in_the_Roman_script> (*Konknni*) > ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat > *ಗಾಳಾಯಿ ಕಾಂಟ್ಯಾ ಝಾಡ gaalaayi kaantyaa jhaad* > > - Five Hundred Indian Plants > > <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf> > by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore > > *गूटी guti, रानबोर ranbor* > > - Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India > > <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/153789/10/09_chapter%205.pdf> > with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak > > ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~ > written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep > *കൊട്ടമുള്ള് kottamullu* > > - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional > medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and > Karnataka > > <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf> > - Shodhganga > > ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka > *घाट बोर ghat bor, हाडकी बोर hadki bor* > > - for *Ziziphus caracutta* Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. ... The Gazetteer > Department - Maharashtra State ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि > वनसंपदा > > <https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf> > > *घोंट ghonta* > > - A dictionary, Marathi and English > <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/molesworth/> by Molesworth, J. > T. (James Thomas) > > *रानबोर ranbor* > > - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants > > <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> > > ~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (नेपाली) ... spoken in: *Nepal*, *West Bengal*, > *Assam*, *Sikkim* > *बन बयर ban bayar* > > - Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ... > efloraofindia > <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/C5zeybzfees/m/u1Nt8uiKAQAJ> > > ~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~ > written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*, Andaman & Nicobar > Islands > *ଘୋଣ୍ଟା ghonta* > > - Panda, Pratap & Panda, Sudarsan. (2012). Floral Diversity of > Nandankanan Wildlife Sanctuary. > > <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321966050_Floral_Diversity_of_Nandankanan_Wildlife_Sanctuary> > > ~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests > and scholars > *घोण्टा ghonta* > > - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants > > <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> > > ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~ > written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Puducherry, > Andaman & Nicobar Islands > *கொட்டையிலந்தை kottai-y-ilantai* > > - Tamil lexicon <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> > [Madras], University of Madras > > *முள்ளுடுப்பை mullutuppai* > > - for woody-fruited jujube ... Tamil lexicon > <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras], > University of Madras > - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants > > <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> > > ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~ > written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*, > *Telangana*, Puducherry > *గొట్టి gotti, రేగొట్టి reegotti* > > - Flora Andhrika > <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Ziziphus+xylopyrus> - > Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India > - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants > > <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> > > ~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~ > written in: *Tigalari (Tulu)* was used for writing Vedic texts in > Sanskrit, *Kannada* (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*, > north Kerala > *ಕೊಟ್ಟೆಮುಳ್ಳು kottemullu* > > - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional > medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and > Karnataka > > <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf> > - Shodhganga > > ~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~ > Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Kerala, > Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh > > - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2025): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist > and Distribution of the World Flora. > <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list> > Version 25.02; last update February 13th, 2025. Last accessed 16/02/2025 > (dd/mm/yyyy). > - Andhra Pradesh :: Flora Andhrika > <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Ziziphus+xylopyrus> - > Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India > - Goa :: Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India > > <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/153789/10/09_chapter%205.pdf> > with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak > - Gujarat :: for *Ziziphus glaberrima* (Sedgw.) Santapau ... Checklist > of Gujarat Flora > > <https://archive.org/details/checklist-of-gujarat-flora/page/122/mode/2up?q=Ziziphus&view=theater> > - Haryana :: Haryana Forest Flora > <https://haryanaforestflora.in/specimen/view/409> - A Comprehensive > Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India) > - Kerala :: University of Michigan Herbarium > > <https://www.ngpherbaria.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=30248380> > (MICH:Angiosperms) > - Tamil Nadu :: Digital Flora of Peninsular India > > <https://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/FloraPeninsular/herbsheet.php?id=8234&cat=7> > by Herbarium JCB > > ~~~~~ Created on: 10:42 16-02-2025 ¦ Last updated: 09:16 17-02-2025 ~~~~~ > > > > > > Names compiled / updated at > https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/02/ziziphus-xylopyrus-retz-willd.html > > Regards. > Dinesh > > > > On Mon, Feb 17, 2025 at 11:18 AM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> > wrote: > >> Names compiled / updated at >> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/02/ziziphus-xylopyrus-retz-willd.html >> >> Regards. >> Dinesh >> >> On Wednesday, 12 April 2017 at 09:10:17 UTC+5:30 Paresh Churi wrote: >> >>> Hello Dineshji, >>> >>> Thanks for this post! I was searching for Id of this *Ziziphus* for too >>> long !! I think this *Ziziphus *is present on Tilak Bridge Dadar on >>> either sides of bridge while descending from Plaza theater to Khodadad >>> circle*. *One more similar tree I saw earlier in Malad West. Very soon >>> I ll share few images in same thread... >>> >>> >>> *Paresh V. Churi* >>> >>> On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 6:53 PM, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> >>> wrote: >>> >>>> Yes Garg ji, there is some useful discussion in Anita Kindre ji's post >>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msg/indiantreepix/oXOTkfiVMWU/xFTXElDmMEIJ> >>>> . >>>> Regards. >>>> Dinesh >>>> >>>> On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 6:40 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote: >>>> >>>>> Yes, I know, Dinesh ji. >>>>> I was talking regarding it's relationship with respect to xylopyrus. >>>>> If I remember correctly, there was a discussion in the matter in some efi >>>>> threads. >>>>> >>>>> On 11 Apr 2017 11:16 a.m., "Dinesh Valke" <[email protected]> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> Yes Garg ji, please stay assured, all names updates are carried to >>>>>> eFI, everytime. >>>>>> Regards. >>>>>> Dinesh >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 10:21 AM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> Thanks, Dinesh ji. >>>>>>> Pl. Also efi site page in this regard. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> On 10 Apr 2017 7:13 p.m., "Dinesh Valke" <[email protected]> >>>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Thanks Garg ji. >>>>>>>> Thanks Amit ji for the appreciation and the local name - will add >>>>>>>> it in names database. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> The name *Ziziphus caracutta* Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. is hardly >>>>>>>> popular; it is a unresolved name at The Plants List >>>>>>>> <http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2471079>; put as a >>>>>>>> synonym of *Ziziphus xylopyrus* (Retz.) Willd. at some sites, >>>>>>>> including India Biodiversity Portal >>>>>>>> <http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/31935>, while at Botanical >>>>>>>> Survey of India >>>>>>>> <http://efloraindia.nic.in/efloraindia/taxonList.action?id=4629&type=4>, >>>>>>>> it has a very far relation to* Z. xylopyrus*. But the small note >>>>>>>> at the end of page is interesting, worth heeding. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> I hope those studying the *Ziziphus* genus in India, throw more >>>>>>>> light by sorting their species. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Regards. >>>>>>>> Dinesh >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On Mon, Apr 10, 2017 at 8:30 AM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> >>>>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Tanks, Dinesh ji, for your efforts. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> On 9 Apr 2017 9:34 p.m., "Dinesh Valke" <[email protected]> >>>>>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> via Species >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species> >>>>>>>>>> > Z >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/z> >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> *Ziziphus caracutta* Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. ... *family*: Rhamnaceae >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> [image: Ziziphus caracutta Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.] >>>>>>>>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdinesh_valke%2F2499679932%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFlOb3v7WNAmvCy1PDp6k2OmmdBNw> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> [image: Flowers of India] >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Frisearch%2Fsearch.php%3Fquery%3DZiziphus%2Bcaracutta%26stpos%3D0%26stype%3DAND&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGvBxJSj5qAkuFJYF7e2i6lt0vDSw> >>>>>>>>>> [image: Discussions at efloraofindia] >>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!searchin/indiantreepix/Ziziphus%20caracutta> >>>>>>>>>> [image: more views in flickr] >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fsearch%2F%3Fq%3DZiziphuscaracutta%26m%3Dtags%26z%3Dm&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNF56PVD1qnQTguRWiyZmfPhcxGiWA> >>>>>>>>>> [image: more views on Google Earth] >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.flickr.com%2Fservices%2Ffeeds%2Fgeo%2Findia%2F%26tags%3DZiziphuscaracutta%26format%3Dkml_nl&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFIHHvs0wO0FFfoyGyWY91preNonQ> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> *ZIZ-ih-fuss* -- an ancient Greek name derived from the Persian >>>>>>>>>> word *zizafun* ... Dave's Botanary >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fdavesgarden.com%2Fguides%2Fbotanary%2Fsearch.php%3Fsearch_text%3DZiziphus&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFOG-bRsIU8ss7cXCfyMQ7entYDBQ> >>>>>>>>>> *caracutta* -- most probably derived from name in Tamil >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> *commonly known as*: woody-fruited jujube >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/woody-fruited-jujube> >>>>>>>>>> • *Gujarati*: ઘાટબોર ghat bor >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/gujarati/ghata-bora-ghat-bor> >>>>>>>>>> • *Hindi*: कठ बेर kath ber >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/katha-bera-kath-ber> >>>>>>>>>> • *Kannada*: ಬಿಳಿ ಚೂರಿಮುಳ್ಳು bili churimullu >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/bili-curimullu-bili-churimullu> >>>>>>>>>> , ಚಳ್ಳೆ challe >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/calle-challe> >>>>>>>>>> , ಗೊಟ್ಟೆ gotte >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/gotte-gotte> >>>>>>>>>> , ಕೊಡಚಿ kodachi >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/kodaci-kodachi> >>>>>>>>>> , ಕೊಟ್ಟೆಮುಳ್ಳು kottemullu >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/kottemullu-kottemullu> >>>>>>>>>> , ಪಾರ್ಪುಲಿಗಿಡ parpuligida >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/parpuligida-parpuligida> >>>>>>>>>> • *Konkani*: गाळायी कांट्या झाड galayi kantya jhaad >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/konkani/galayi-kantya-jhada-galayi-kantya-jhaad> >>>>>>>>>> , गुटी रानबोर guti ranbor >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/konkani/guti-ranabora-guti-ranbor> >>>>>>>>>> • *Malayalam*: ചെറുതുടലി cherututali >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/cerututali-cherututali> >>>>>>>>>> • *Marathi*: घाटबोर ghatbor >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/ghatabora-ghatbor> >>>>>>>>>> , घोंट ghonta >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/ghonta-ghonta> >>>>>>>>>> , हाडकी बोर hadki bor >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/hadaki-bora-hadki-bor> >>>>>>>>>> , रानबोर ranbor >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/ranabora-ranbor> >>>>>>>>>> • *Sanskrit*: घोंट ghonta >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/ghonta-ghonta> >>>>>>>>>> • *Tamil*: கொட்டையிலந்தை kottai-y-ilantai >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/kottaiyilantai-kottai-y-ilantai> >>>>>>>>>> • *Telugu*: గొట్టిచెట్టు gotti chettu >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/gotticettu-gotti-chettu> >>>>>>>>>> , రేగొట్టి reegotti >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/regotti-reegotti> >>>>>>>>>> • *Tulu*: ಕೊಟ್ಟೆಮುಳ್ಳು kottemullu >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tulu/kottemullu-kottemullu> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> *botanical names*: *Ziziphus caracutta* Roxb., Fl. Ind. 2: 361. >>>>>>>>>> 1824 & Fl. Ind. 1: 612. 1832. ... *synonyms*: *Ziziphus >>>>>>>>>> xylopyrus* var. *glaberrima* Sedgew. in Indian For. 45: 71. >>>>>>>>>> 1919. • *Ziziphus glaberrima* Santapau in J. Bombay Nat. Hist. >>>>>>>>>> Soc. 51(4): 803. 1953 & Fl. Saurashtra 94. 1962. ... Botanical >>>>>>>>>> Survey of India >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fefloraindia.nic.in%2Fefloraindia%2FtaxonList.action%3Fid%3D4629%26type%3D4&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNF9VwemP5bYOJTAHU6yvbNj1ZJFgw> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> *Ziziphus xylopyrus* (Retz.) Willd. ... *synonyms*: *Ziziphus >>>>>>>>>> caracutta* Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. ... and more at India >>>>>>>>>> Biodiversity Portal >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Findiabiodiversity.org%2Fspecies%2Fshow%2F31935&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFG1RX9SknVmDDLZ-_oLqnPKjkSkw> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Notes from Botanical Survey of India >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fefloraindia.nic.in%2Fefloraindia%2FtaxonList.action%3Fid%3D4629%26type%3D4&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNF9VwemP5bYOJTAHU6yvbNj1ZJFgw> >>>>>>>>>> : *Ziziphus caracutta* Roxb. was described in 1824. Later >>>>>>>>>> authors reduced it as a synonym of *Z. xylopyrus* var. >>>>>>>>>> *glaberrima*. Santapau (1953) raised it to the status of a >>>>>>>>>> species *Z. glaberrima*. A critical study of the above two taxa >>>>>>>>>> reveals that they are conspecific and therefore, they are treated >>>>>>>>>> here >>>>>>>>>> under a single taxon *Z. caracutta*, being the earliest valid >>>>>>>>>> name. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> May 17, 2008 ... Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Regards. >>>>>>>>>> Dinesh >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the >>>>>>>>>> Google Groups "efloraofindia" group. >>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, >>>>>>>>>> send an email to [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix >>>>>>>>>> . >>>>>>>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>> -- >>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>> Groups "efloraofindia" group. >>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send >>>> an email to [email protected]. >>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix. >>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. >>>> >>> >>> -- >> You received this message because you are subscribed to a topic in the >> Google Groups "eFloraofIndia" group. >> To unsubscribe from this topic, visit >> https://groups.google.com/d/topic/indiantreepix/rez69TJIJpc/unsubscribe. >> To unsubscribe from this group and all its topics, send an email to >> [email protected]. >> To view this discussion, visit >> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/e4acdf95-ab03-43b3-bfe7-834431cec8e8n%40googlegroups.com >> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/e4acdf95-ab03-43b3-bfe7-834431cec8e8n%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >> . >> > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "eFloraofIndia" group. 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