Very useful Compilation Dinesh ji.

On Wednesday, October 29, 2025 at 9:20:50 AM UTC+5:30 Dinesh Valke wrote:

> Thanks very much, Sam ji, for the appreciation, and for validating the 
> Malayalam name and its English spelling.
> Regards.
> Dinesh
>
> On Wed, Oct 29, 2025 at 8:56 AM Sam Kuzhalanattu <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
>
>> Fabulous image and nice work dear Dinesh ji, both Malayalam and English 
>> names are correct, regards, Sam.
>>
>> On Tue, 28 Oct, 2025, 7:36 pm Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> *Alternanthera ficoidea* (L.) P.Beauv. 
>>> [image: Alternanthera ficoidea (L.) P.Beauv.] 
>>> <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/73184189> 
>>>
>>> *al-ter-NANTH-ur-uh* -- alternating anther ... Dave's Botanary 
>>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Alternanthera>
>>> *fy-KOY-dee-uh* -- fig-like ... Dave's Botanary 
>>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=ficoidea> 
>>>
>>> *commonly known as*: fig joyweed, sanguinaria • *Bengali*: নানথি শাক 
>>> nanthi shak, পলতে কেশুত palte keshut, সলতে কেশুত salte keshut • 
>>> *Gujarati*: વેલરો ગોરખ velro gorakh • *Hindi*: रेशमकाथा reshamkatha • 
>>> *Kannada*: ಮತ್ಸ್ಯಾಕ್ಷಿ matsyakshi • *Malayalam*: പൊന്നാങ്കണ്ണി 
>>> ponnaankanni • *Marathi*: कुसळ kusal • *Sanskrit*: मत्स्याक्षी 
>>> matsyakshi • *Tamil*: பொன்னாங்காணி ponnankanni • *Telugu*: అడవి 
>>> పున్నాగంటె అలము adavi punnaganti aalamu • *Tulu*: ಮೀನಂಕಣ್ಣಿ meenamkanni 
>>>
>>>
>>> *botanical names*: *Alternanthera ficoidea* (L.) P.Beauv. ... *homotypic 
>>> synonyms*: *Achyranthes ficoidea* (L.) Lam. • *Gomphrena ficoidea* L. 
>>> ... *heterotypic synonyms*: *Alternanthera tenella* Colla ... and more 
>>> at POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 26 October 2025 
>>> Bibliography / etymology
>>> Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid 
>>> permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise 
>>> their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites 
>>> may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of 
>>> India <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html> 
>>> mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just 
>>> enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best 
>>> prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu 
>>> amplo*. 
>>> ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
>>> written and spoken widely, in most parts of India 
>>> *fig joyweed*
>>>
>>>    - Flowers of India 
>>>    <https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Fig%20Joyweed.html>, 
>>>    retrieved October 26, 2025
>>>
>>> *sanguinaria*
>>>
>>>    - Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk 
>>>    <http://www.hear.org/Pier/species/alternanthera_ficoidea.htm> (PIER)
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
>>> written in: *Bengali* (বাংলা) ... spoken in: *West Bengal*, Assam, 
>>> Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands 
>>> *নানথি শাক nanthi shak, পলতে কেশুত palte keshut, সলতে কেশুত salte keshut*
>>>
>>>    - Many thanks to Shubhankar Patra for help with these names ... 
>>>    facebook 
>>>    
>>> <https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=2790019601178153&set=gm.10162549926546103&idorvanity=63742996102>
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
>>> written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra & 
>>> Nagar Haveli*, *Daman & Diu* 
>>> *વેલરો ગોરખ velro gorakh*
>>>
>>>    - વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી 
>>>    <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/cGJt67sMbng/m/dq0c7kFEAgAJ> 
>>>    (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
>>> written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Delhi*, *Uttar 
>>> Pradesh*, *Bihar*, *Chhattisgarh*, *Haryana*, *Jharkhand*, *Madhya 
>>> Pradesh*, Rajasthan, *Uttarakhand* 
>>> *रेशमकाथा reshamkatha*
>>>
>>>    - Kumar, Sanjeet. (2025). Wildlife Management in Latehar Forest 
>>>    Division: Enhancing Elephant Habitat Through Enumeration of Fodder 
>>> Plants & 
>>>    Mitigation Measures-A Report 2025. 
>>>    <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/394983047> 
>>>    10.13140/RG.2.2.19994.30407.
>>>    - Richa Gupta, Priyanka Pal, Seema and Chanchal Malhotra - Floristic 
>>>    Vegetation Pattern Of Karnal City, Haryana, India 
>>>    <https://bepls.com/special_issue(1)2022/108.pdf> - Bull. Env. 
>>>    Pharmacol. Life Sci., Special Issue [1]2022 : 740-752
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
>>> written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka* 
>>> *ಮತ್ಸ್ಯಾಕ್ಷಿ matsyakshi*
>>>
>>>    - for *Alternanthera tenella* Colla ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - 
>>> Exploration 
>>>    and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu 
>>> and 
>>>    surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka 
>>>    
>>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>>  
>>>    - Shodhganga ... ಮತ್ಸ್ಯಾಕ್ಷಿ matsyakshi = fish eye, the plant's leaf 
>>>    alludes to the eye of fish
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
>>> written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep 
>>> *പൊന്നാങ്കണ്ണി ponnaankanni*
>>>
>>>    - for *Alternanthera tenella* Colla ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - 
>>> Exploration 
>>>    and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu 
>>> and 
>>>    surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka 
>>>    
>>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>>  
>>>    - Shodhganga ... പൊന്നാങ്കണ്ണി ponnaankanni = golden eye, indicates 
>>>    it is as precious as gold for the eyes
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
>>> written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, 
>>> Karnataka 
>>> *कुसळ kusal*
>>>
>>>    - for *Alternanthera tenella* Colla ... *Further Flowers of Sahyadri* 
>>>    by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the second among the three field guides to 
>>>    identify plants of northern Western Ghats of India, based on flowers
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
>>> written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests 
>>> and scholars 
>>> *मत्स्याक्षी matsyakshi*
>>>
>>>    - for *Alternanthera tenella* Colla ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - 
>>> Exploration 
>>>    and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu 
>>> and 
>>>    surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka 
>>>    
>>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>>  
>>>    - Shodhganga ... मत्स्याक्षी matsyakshi = fish eye, the plant's leaf 
>>>    alludes to the eye of fish
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
>>> written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Puducherry, 
>>> Andaman & Nicobar Islands 
>>> *பொன்னாங்காணி ponnankanni*
>>>
>>>    - A, K., & V, M. K. (2019). Survey Of Wild Edible Plants Of 
>>>    Dhanakarkulam Panchayath, Tirunelveli District, Tamil Nadu, India. 
>>>    <https://krjournal.com/index.php/krj/article/view/387> Kongunadu 
>>>    Research Journal, 6(2), 20-27.
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
>>> written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*, 
>>> *Telangana*, Puducherry 
>>> *అడవి పున్నాగంటె అలము adavi punnaganti aalamu*
>>>
>>>    - for *Alternanthera tenella* Colla ... Harriet V. Kuhnlein, Bill 
>>>    Erasmus, Dina Spigelski - Indigenous Peoples’ food systems: the many 
>>>    dimensions of culture, diversity and environment for nutrition and 
>>> health - 
>>>    Chapter 9, pages: 185-208 - Traditional food system of Dalit in 
>>>    Zaheerabad Region, Medak District, Andhra Pradesh, India 
>>>    <https://www.fao.org/4/i0370e/i0370e10.pdf> by Buduru Salomeyesudas 
>>>    and Periyapatna V. Satheesh © FAO 2009
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
>>> written in: *Tigalari (Tulu)* was used for writing Vedic texts in 
>>> Sanskrit, *Kannada* (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*, 
>>> north Kerala 
>>> *ಮೀನಂಕಣ್ಣಿ meenamkanni*
>>>
>>>    - for *Alternanthera tenella* Colla ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - 
>>> Exploration 
>>>    and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu 
>>> and 
>>>    surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka 
>>>    
>>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>>  
>>>    - Shodhganga
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ KNOWN DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
>>> naturalized: Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Haryana, Jammu & Kashmir, 
>>> Jharkhand, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal 
>>>
>>>    - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2025): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist 
>>>    and Distribution of the World Flora. 
>>>    
>>> <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list> 
>>>    Version 25.10; last update Oct. 12th, 2025. Last accessed 13/10/2025 
>>>    (dd/mm/yyyy).
>>>    - Andhra Pradesh :: Harriet V. Kuhnlein, Bill Erasmus, Dina 
>>>    Spigelski - Indigenous Peoples’ food systems: the many dimensions of 
>>>    culture, diversity and environment for nutrition and health - Chapter 9, 
>>>    pages: 185-208 - Traditional food system of Dalit in Zaheerabad 
>>>    Region, Medak District, Andhra Pradesh, India 
>>>    <https://www.fao.org/4/i0370e/i0370e10.pdf> by Buduru Salomeyesudas 
>>>    and Periyapatna V. Satheesh © FAO 2009
>>>    - Gujarat :: Checklist of Gujarat Flora 
>>>    <https://archive.org/details/checklist-of-gujarat-flora>
>>>    - Haryana :: Richa Gupta, Priyanka Pal, Seema and Chanchal Malhotra 
>>>    - Floristic Vegetation Pattern Of Karnal City, Haryana, India 
>>>    <https://bepls.com/special_issue(1)2022/108.pdf> - Bull. Env. 
>>>    Pharmacol. Life Sci., Special Issue [1]2022 : 740-752
>>>    - Jharkhand :: Kumar, Sanjeet. (2025). Wildlife Management in 
>>>    Latehar Forest Division: Enhancing Elephant Habitat Through Enumeration 
>>> of 
>>>    Fodder Plants & Mitigation Measures-A Report 2025. 
>>>    <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/394983047> 
>>>    10.13140/RG.2.2.19994.30407.
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ Created on: 18:32 26-10-2025 ¦ Last updated: 12:50 28-10-2025 
>>> (DD-MM-YYYY) ~~~~~
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Names compiled / updated at 
>>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/10/alternanthera-ficoidea-l-pbeauv.html
>>>
>>> Regards.
>>> Dinesh
>>>
>>

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