Tamil name revised / corrected for appropriateness ...

*commonly known as*: fig joyweed, sanguinaria • *Bengali*: নানথি শাক nanthi
shak, পলতে কেশুত palte keshut, সলতে কেশুত salte keshut • *Gujarati*: વેલરો
ગોરખ velro gorakh • *Hindi*: रेशमकाथा reshamkatha • *Kannada*: ಮತ್ಸ್ಯಾಕ್ಷಿ
matsyakshi • *Malayalam*: പൊന്നാങ്കണ്ണി ponnaankanni • *Marathi*: कुसळ
kusal • *Sanskrit*: मत्स्याक्षी matsyakshi • *Tamil*: சீமை பொன்னாங்கண்ணி
seemai ponnankanni • *Telugu*: అడవి పున్నాగంటె అలము adavi punnaganti aalamu
• *Tulu*: ಮೀನಂಕಣ್ಣಿ meenamkanni



Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/10/alternanthera-ficoidea-l-pbeauv.html

Regards.
Dinesh


On Sat, Nov 1, 2025 at 12:30 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> wrote:

> Thanks very much, Gurcharan ji, for the appreciation.
> Regards.
> Dinesh
>
> On Thursday, 30 October 2025 at 09:12:47 UTC+5:30 Gurcharan Singh wrote:
>
>> Very useful Compilation Dinesh ji.
>>
>> On Wednesday, October 29, 2025 at 9:20:50 AM UTC+5:30 Dinesh Valke wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks very much, Sam ji, for the appreciation, and for validating the
>>> Malayalam name and its English spelling.
>>> Regards.
>>> Dinesh
>>>
>>> On Wed, Oct 29, 2025 at 8:56 AM Sam Kuzhalanattu <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Fabulous image and nice work dear Dinesh ji, both Malayalam and English
>>>> names are correct, regards, Sam.
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, 28 Oct, 2025, 7:36 pm Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> *Alternanthera ficoidea* (L.) P.Beauv.
>>>>> [image: Alternanthera ficoidea (L.) P.Beauv.]
>>>>> <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/73184189>
>>>>>
>>>>> *al-ter-NANTH-ur-uh* -- alternating anther ... Dave's Botanary
>>>>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Alternanthera>
>>>>> *fy-KOY-dee-uh* -- fig-like ... Dave's Botanary
>>>>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=ficoidea>
>>>>>
>>>>> *commonly known as*: fig joyweed, sanguinaria • *Bengali*: নানথি শাক
>>>>> nanthi shak, পলতে কেশুত palte keshut, সলতে কেশুত salte keshut •
>>>>> *Gujarati*: વેલરો ગોરખ velro gorakh • *Hindi*: रेशमकाथा reshamkatha •
>>>>> *Kannada*: ಮತ್ಸ್ಯಾಕ್ಷಿ matsyakshi • *Malayalam*: പൊന്നാങ്കണ്ണി
>>>>> ponnaankanni • *Marathi*: कुसळ kusal • *Sanskrit*: मत्स्याक्षी
>>>>> matsyakshi • *Tamil*: பொன்னாங்காணி ponnankanni • *Telugu*: అడవి
>>>>> పున్నాగంటె అలము adavi punnaganti aalamu • *Tulu*: ಮೀನಂಕಣ್ಣಿ
>>>>> meenamkanni
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> *botanical names*: *Alternanthera ficoidea* (L.) P.Beauv. ... *homotypic
>>>>> synonyms*: *Achyranthes ficoidea* (L.) Lam. • *Gomphrena ficoidea* L.
>>>>> ... *heterotypic synonyms*: *Alternanthera tenella* Colla ... and
>>>>> more at POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 26 October
>>>>> 2025
>>>>> Bibliography / etymology
>>>>> Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
>>>>> permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
>>>>> their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some 
>>>>> sites
>>>>> may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages
>>>>> of India
>>>>> <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html>
>>>>> mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; 
>>>>> just
>>>>> enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best
>>>>> prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu
>>>>> amplo*.
>>>>> ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
>>>>> written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
>>>>> *fig joyweed*
>>>>>
>>>>>    - Flowers of India
>>>>>    <https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Fig%20Joyweed.html>,
>>>>>    retrieved October 26, 2025
>>>>>
>>>>> *sanguinaria*
>>>>>
>>>>>    - Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk
>>>>>    <http://www.hear.org/Pier/species/alternanthera_ficoidea.htm>
>>>>>    (PIER)
>>>>>
>>>>> ~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
>>>>> written in: *Bengali* (বাংলা) ... spoken in: *West Bengal*, Assam,
>>>>> Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
>>>>> *নানথি শাক nanthi shak, পলতে কেশুত palte keshut, সলতে কেশুত salte
>>>>> keshut*
>>>>>
>>>>>    - Many thanks to Shubhankar Patra for help with these names ...
>>>>>    facebook
>>>>>    
>>>>> <https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=2790019601178153&set=gm.10162549926546103&idorvanity=63742996102>
>>>>>
>>>>> ~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
>>>>> written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra &
>>>>> Nagar Haveli*, *Daman & Diu*
>>>>> *વેલરો ગોરખ velro gorakh*
>>>>>
>>>>>    - વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી
>>>>>    
>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/cGJt67sMbng/m/dq0c7kFEAgAJ>
>>>>>    (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)
>>>>>
>>>>> ~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
>>>>> written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Delhi*, *Uttar
>>>>> Pradesh*, *Bihar*, *Chhattisgarh*, *Haryana*, *Jharkhand*, *Madhya
>>>>> Pradesh*, Rajasthan, *Uttarakhand*
>>>>> *रेशमकाथा reshamkatha*
>>>>>
>>>>>    - Kumar, Sanjeet. (2025). Wildlife Management in Latehar Forest
>>>>>    Division: Enhancing Elephant Habitat Through Enumeration of Fodder 
>>>>> Plants &
>>>>>    Mitigation Measures-A Report 2025.
>>>>>    <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/394983047>
>>>>>    10.13140/RG.2.2.19994.30407.
>>>>>    - Richa Gupta, Priyanka Pal, Seema and Chanchal Malhotra - Floristic
>>>>>    Vegetation Pattern Of Karnal City, Haryana, India
>>>>>    <https://bepls.com/special_issue(1)2022/108.pdf> - Bull. Env.
>>>>>    Pharmacol. Life Sci., Special Issue [1]2022 : 740-752
>>>>>
>>>>> ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
>>>>> written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*
>>>>> *ಮತ್ಸ್ಯಾಕ್ಷಿ matsyakshi*
>>>>>
>>>>>    - for *Alternanthera tenella* Colla ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - 
>>>>> Exploration
>>>>>    and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu 
>>>>> and
>>>>>    surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka
>>>>>    
>>>>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>>>>    - Shodhganga ... ಮತ್ಸ್ಯಾಕ್ಷಿ matsyakshi = fish eye, the plant's
>>>>>    leaf alludes to the eye of fish
>>>>>
>>>>> ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
>>>>> written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep
>>>>> *പൊന്നാങ്കണ്ണി ponnaankanni*
>>>>>
>>>>>    - for *Alternanthera tenella* Colla ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - 
>>>>> Exploration
>>>>>    and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu 
>>>>> and
>>>>>    surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka
>>>>>    
>>>>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>>>>    - Shodhganga ... പൊന്നാങ്കണ്ണി ponnaankanni = golden eye,
>>>>>    indicates it is as precious as gold for the eyes
>>>>>
>>>>> ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
>>>>> written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*,
>>>>> Karnataka
>>>>> *कुसळ kusal*
>>>>>
>>>>>    - for *Alternanthera tenella* Colla ... *Further Flowers of
>>>>>    Sahyadri* by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the second among the three
>>>>>    field guides to identify plants of northern Western Ghats of India, 
>>>>> based
>>>>>    on flowers
>>>>>
>>>>> ~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
>>>>> written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by
>>>>> priests and scholars
>>>>> *मत्स्याक्षी matsyakshi*
>>>>>
>>>>>    - for *Alternanthera tenella* Colla ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - 
>>>>> Exploration
>>>>>    and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu 
>>>>> and
>>>>>    surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka
>>>>>    
>>>>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>>>>    - Shodhganga ... मत्स्याक्षी matsyakshi = fish eye, the plant's
>>>>>    leaf alludes to the eye of fish
>>>>>
>>>>> ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
>>>>> written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Puducherry,
>>>>> Andaman & Nicobar Islands
>>>>> *பொன்னாங்காணி ponnankanni*
>>>>>
>>>>>    - A, K., & V, M. K. (2019). Survey Of Wild Edible Plants Of
>>>>>    Dhanakarkulam Panchayath, Tirunelveli District, Tamil Nadu, India.
>>>>>    <https://krjournal.com/index.php/krj/article/view/387> Kongunadu
>>>>>    Research Journal, 6(2), 20-27.
>>>>>
>>>>> ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
>>>>> written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*,
>>>>> *Telangana*, Puducherry
>>>>> *అడవి పున్నాగంటె అలము adavi punnaganti aalamu*
>>>>>
>>>>>    - for *Alternanthera tenella* Colla ... Harriet V. Kuhnlein, Bill
>>>>>    Erasmus, Dina Spigelski - Indigenous Peoples’ food systems: the many
>>>>>    dimensions of culture, diversity and environment for nutrition and 
>>>>> health -
>>>>>    Chapter 9, pages: 185-208 - Traditional food system of Dalit in
>>>>>    Zaheerabad Region, Medak District, Andhra Pradesh, India
>>>>>    <https://www.fao.org/4/i0370e/i0370e10.pdf> by Buduru
>>>>>    Salomeyesudas and Periyapatna V. Satheesh © FAO 2009
>>>>>
>>>>> ~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
>>>>> written in: *Tigalari (Tulu)* was used for writing Vedic texts in
>>>>> Sanskrit, *Kannada* (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in:
>>>>> *Karnataka*, north Kerala
>>>>> *ಮೀನಂಕಣ್ಣಿ meenamkanni*
>>>>>
>>>>>    - for *Alternanthera tenella* Colla ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - 
>>>>> Exploration
>>>>>    and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu 
>>>>> and
>>>>>    surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka
>>>>>    
>>>>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>>>>    - Shodhganga
>>>>>
>>>>> ~~~~~ KNOWN DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
>>>>> naturalized: Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Haryana, Jammu & Kashmir,
>>>>> Jharkhand, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal
>>>>>
>>>>>    - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2025): World Plants. Synonymic
>>>>>    Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora.
>>>>>    
>>>>> <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
>>>>>    Version 25.10; last update Oct. 12th, 2025. Last accessed 13/10/2025
>>>>>    (dd/mm/yyyy).
>>>>>    - Andhra Pradesh :: Harriet V. Kuhnlein, Bill Erasmus, Dina
>>>>>    Spigelski - Indigenous Peoples’ food systems: the many dimensions of
>>>>>    culture, diversity and environment for nutrition and health - Chapter 
>>>>> 9,
>>>>>    pages: 185-208 - Traditional food system of Dalit in Zaheerabad
>>>>>    Region, Medak District, Andhra Pradesh, India
>>>>>    <https://www.fao.org/4/i0370e/i0370e10.pdf> by Buduru
>>>>>    Salomeyesudas and Periyapatna V. Satheesh © FAO 2009
>>>>>    - Gujarat :: Checklist of Gujarat Flora
>>>>>    <https://archive.org/details/checklist-of-gujarat-flora>
>>>>>    - Haryana :: Richa Gupta, Priyanka Pal, Seema and Chanchal
>>>>>    Malhotra - Floristic Vegetation Pattern Of Karnal City, Haryana,
>>>>>    India <https://bepls.com/special_issue(1)2022/108.pdf> - Bull.
>>>>>    Env. Pharmacol. Life Sci., Special Issue [1]2022 : 740-752
>>>>>    - Jharkhand :: Kumar, Sanjeet. (2025). Wildlife Management in
>>>>>    Latehar Forest Division: Enhancing Elephant Habitat Through 
>>>>> Enumeration of
>>>>>    Fodder Plants & Mitigation Measures-A Report 2025.
>>>>>    <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/394983047>
>>>>>    10.13140/RG.2.2.19994.30407.
>>>>>
>>>>> ~~~~~ Created on: 18:32 26-10-2025 ¦ Last updated: 12:50 28-10-2025
>>>>> (DD-MM-YYYY) ~~~~~
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Names compiled / updated at
>>>>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/10/alternanthera-ficoidea-l-pbeauv.html
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards.
>>>>> Dinesh
>>>>>
>>>> --
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