Joe,

>>> I am not ignoring them; I'm claiming that they all have the same inherent 
>>> deployment and implementation limitations.
>>> 
>>> Just because operators/vendors "want" to do otherwise does not make it 
>>> possible.
>>  
>> There was IETF consensus behind those documents (A+P). 
>  
> You mean the *experimental* RFCs that describe an approach that doesn't 
> update RFC791? (i.e., RFC6364?) Or something else?

The protocol specifications of A+P are all standards track.
RFC7596, RFC7597, RFC7599.

>> In the _new_ IPv4 Internet architecture the IPv4 header looks like this:
>>  
>>     0                   1                   2                   3
>>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2  3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>    |.    0x45      |Type of Service|          Total Length         |
>>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>    |         Identification        |Flags|      Fragment Offset    |
>>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>    |  Time to Live |      6|17     |         Header Checksum       |
>>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>    |                       Source Address                          |
>>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>    |                    Destination Address                        |
>>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>    |         Source Port           |     Destination Port          |
>>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>  
>> If the the ascii art comes through.
>>  
> A+P didn't update 791. There is no *new* IP header.
>  
> The diagram above is a combination of IP - without options, notably - and 
> only two specific transports. It isn't an IPsec'd packet, a tunneled packet, 
> or any other transport. The Internet is not merely TCP and UDP over IP with 
> no options.

For the public IPv4 Internet it is. (Sure there is some support for ICMP as 
well).

>> In contrast to NAT the address and port fields are not rewritten. Only used 
>> for forwarding.
>  
> And there may be limits to where that kind of approach can be deployed. The 
> jury is still out - this is experimental.

There’s plenty of room for architectural purity in IPv6. Unfortunately there 
isn’t that luxury in IPv4 any more.

Ole
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