http://magharebia.com/en_GB/articles/awi/features/2013/03/20/feature-02

Women's Rights

2013-03-20

Libyan women rally against violence
By Essam Mohamed in Tripoli for Magharebia – 20/03/13
Scores of Libyan women from human rights organisations staged a last protest 
Thursday (March 14th) opposite the cabinet headquarters to demand an end to 
violenc 
They chanted slogans such as, "Open Doors, We Won't Be Silent Anymore!" and 
raised banners reading, "No to Violence, No to Rape, No to Kidnapping!" and "O, 
Libya, O, Libya, We Want Constitutional Rights!" and demanded that violence 
targeting women be stopped. 

"The demonstration came in response to human and legal violations against 
women's rights," explained one woman carrying a banner reading, "No to violence 
against my humanity." 

  a..  
  [AFP/Mahmud Turkia] Libyan women gather during the celebration of the 
International Women's Day in Tripoli on March 9th.

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In a statement, the protestors said that it was the Libyan women's dignity day, 
and demanded that no one intervene in women's individual freedoms except within 
the limits of law. 

They also demanded that the complaints women filed be examined as soon as 
possible, and that an entity specialised in treating domestic violence be 
created. 

"We're partners in this revolution, sacrifices, reform, enlightenment and 
promotion of this homeland," one of them said. 

"Where are the Islamic rights of women?" another demonstrator wondered. "Women 
are insulted although they are mothers, wives, sisters and daughters." 

They also demanded the opening of an immediate investigation into the case of a 
girl who entered Tripoli Medical Centre clinically dead only to be allegedly 
raped there. 

The rape of the 18-year-old girl took place last month by a guard of the 
security committee, a hospital source said. She was clinically dead and on a 
respirator. 

A Filipino male nurse entered and saw him, and then notified the head of the 
nursing staff, a woman, who then notified the administration and the ministry. 

After that, the rapist's brother threatened the Filipino nurse, who was sent 
back to his home country by his country's embassy. 

Five days ago, another element of the hospital's security detail from the 
security committee harassed a female doctor and caused a problem, the source 
added. 

The source noted that there was a police station and, therefore, there was no 
need for the security committee, and that the hospital demands real police, not 
a security committee or gunmen. 

The rally against gender violence came the same week that Libya's Fatwa 
Authority (Dar al-Iftaa) strongly condemned a UN document on women's rights. 
Libya's Grand Mufti Sadek al-Ghariani issued a statement March 10th in which he 
opposed the proposed text. 

The Fatwa Authority said that the principles in the UN document were 
"destructive and unjust, and the least dangers it can cause are to ruin and 
disintegrate families and call for moral decay. In addition, it is against 
religion and the established foundations of Islamic Sharia." 

The council explained that it objected to the document because of text on equal 
shares in inheritance, the replacement of men's leadership with partnership, 
and full sharing of roles in a family between man and woman in terms of 
expenditures, childcare, house affairs, etc. 

It also noted the withdrawal of power of divorce from husbands and giving it to 
a court, the division of all properties after divorce, and giving the wife the 
right to file complaints against the husband for rape or harassment. 

"This is an international document, and it is natural that it be presented in 
such a UN assembly in the presence of Arab, Islamic and Western countries. 
Exceptions are allowed for the countries that respect their religion," 
commented Khadija Abu Bakr, a retiree. 

She noted that the articles that were not agreed upon were grouped alone and it 
was said that the state has approved the document except for the articles that 
are not in line with Islam, exactly like what happened with the child rights 
document. 

"The mufti should have confirmed the main points by citing verses from the Holy 
Qur'an and have the document studied by a specialised committee, including the 
mufti himself," she added. 

"No Muslim doubts that all forms of violence against women and denial of any of 
her rights are prohibited. However, the issue is about the meaning and 
definition of violence. Do the Islamic rulings involve abuse against women? It 
may be said that we may still sign the document and then explain it as per our 
own religion," housewife Oum Ahmed said. 


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