aherbert commented on a change in pull request #56: RNG: 84 - Added members of 
the PCG suite of generators.
URL: https://github.com/apache/commons-rng/pull/56#discussion_r308007144
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
commons-rng-core/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/rng/core/source32/AbstractPcgMcg6432.java
 ##########
 @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.commons.rng.core.source32;
+
+import org.apache.commons.rng.core.util.NumberFactory;
+/**
+ * This class aids in implementation of the Multiplicative congruential 
generator (MCG)
+ * versions of the PCG suite of generators, a family of simple fast 
space-efficient statistically
+ * good algorithms for random number generation.
+ *
+ * @see <a href="http://www.pcg-random.org/";>
+ *  PCG, A Family of Better Random Number Generators</a>
+ * @since 1.3
+ */
+abstract class AbstractPcgMcg6432 extends IntProvider {
+
+    /** Displays the current state. */
+    private long state;
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a new instance.
+     *
+     * @param seed Initial seed.
+     */
+    AbstractPcgMcg6432(Long seed) {
+        state = seed | 3;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Provides the next state of the MCG.
+     * @param input - The previous state of the generator.
+     * @return Next state of the MCG.
+     */
+    private long bump(long input) {
+        return input * 6364136223846793005L;
+    }
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override
+    public int next() {
+        final long x = state;
+        state = bump(state);
+        return transform(x);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The transformation function shall vary with respect to different 
generators.
+     * @param x The input.
+     * @return The output of the generator.
+     */
+    protected abstract int transform(long x);
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override
+    protected byte[] getStateInternal() {
+        return composeStateInternal(NumberFactory.makeByteArray(state),
+                super.getStateInternal());
+    }
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override
+    protected void setStateInternal(byte[] s) {
+        final byte[][] d = splitStateInternal(s, 8);
+        state = NumberFactory.makeLong(d[0]);
 
 Review comment:
   For consistency with the LCG version (which transforms the state when it is 
read back in) can you apply the transform to set the lower 2 bits to 1 here, 
i.e. ` | 3`.

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