tillrohrmann commented on a change in pull request #11408: 
[FLINK-15989][FLINK-16225] Improve direct and metaspace out-of-memory error 
handling
URL: https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/11408#discussion_r395643722
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
flink-tests/src/test/java/org/apache/flink/runtime/util/ExceptionUtilsITCases.java
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 @@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.flink.runtime.util;
+
+import org.apache.flink.test.util.TestProcessBuilder;
+import org.apache.flink.test.util.TestProcessBuilder.TestProcess;
+import org.apache.flink.testutils.ClassLoaderUtils;
+import org.apache.flink.testutils.ClassLoaderUtils.ClassLoaderBuilder;
+import org.apache.flink.util.ExceptionUtils;
+
+import org.junit.ClassRule;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.rules.TemporaryFolder;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
+import java.lang.management.MemoryPoolMXBean;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collection;
+
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
+
+/**
+ * Tests for {@link  ExceptionUtils} which require to spawn JVM process and 
set JVM memory args.
+ */
+public class ExceptionUtilsITCases {
+       private static final long INITIAL_BIG_METASPACE_SIZE = 128 * (1 << 20); 
// 128Mb
+
+       @ClassRule
+       public static final TemporaryFolder TEMPORARY_FOLDER = new 
TemporaryFolder();
+
+       @Test
+       public void testIsMetaspaceOutOfMemoryError() throws IOException, 
InterruptedException {
+               // load only one class and record required Metaspace
+               long okMetaspace = Long.parseLong(run(1, 
INITIAL_BIG_METASPACE_SIZE));
+               // load more classes to cause 'OutOfMemoryError: Metaspace'
+               assertThat(run(1000, okMetaspace), is(""));
+       }
+
+       private static String run(int numberOfLoadedClasses, long 
metaspaceSize) throws InterruptedException, IOException {
+               TestProcessBuilder taskManagerProcessBuilder = new 
TestProcessBuilder(DummyClassLoadingProgram.class.getName());
+               taskManagerProcessBuilder.addJvmArg("-XX:-UseCompressedOops");
+               
taskManagerProcessBuilder.addJvmArg(String.format("-XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=%d", 
metaspaceSize));
+               
taskManagerProcessBuilder.addMainClassArg(Integer.toString(numberOfLoadedClasses));
+               
taskManagerProcessBuilder.addMainClassArg(TEMPORARY_FOLDER.getRoot().getAbsolutePath());
+               TestProcess p = taskManagerProcessBuilder.start();
+               p.getProcess().waitFor();
+               assertThat(p.getErrorOutput().toString().trim(), is(""));
+               return p.getProcessOutput().toString().trim();
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Dummy java program to generate Metaspace OOM.
+        */
+       public static class DummyClassLoadingProgram {
+               private DummyClassLoadingProgram() {
+               }
+
+               public static void main(String[] args) {
+                       // trigger needed classes loaded
 
 Review comment:
   ```suggestion
                        // triggers loading needed classes
   ```

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