samredai commented on a change in pull request #4081:
URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/4081#discussion_r810664660



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File path: python/src/iceberg/io/pyarrow.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+"""FileIO implementation for reading and writing table files that uses 
pyarrow.fs
+
+This file contains a FileIO implementation that relies on the filesystem 
interface provided
+by PyArrow. It relies on PyArrow's `from_uri` method that infers the correct 
filesystem
+type to use. Theoretically, this allows the supported storage types to grow 
naturally
+with the pyarrow library.
+"""
+
+import os
+from typing import Union
+from urllib.parse import urlparse
+
+from pyarrow.fs import FileSystem, FileType
+
+from iceberg.io.base import FileIO, InputFile, InputStream, OutputFile, 
OutputStream
+
+
+class PyArrowFile(InputFile, OutputFile):
+    """A combined InputFile and OutputFile implementation that uses a pyarrow 
filesystem to generate pyarrow.lib.NativeFile instances
+
+    Args:
+        location(str): A URI or a path to a local file
+
+    Attributes:
+        location(str): The URI or path to a local file for a PyArrowFile 
instance
+        exists(bool): Whether the file exists or not
+        filesystem(pyarrow.fs.FileSystem): An implementation of the FileSystem 
base class inferred from the location
+
+    Examples:
+        >>> from iceberg.io.pyarrow import PyArrowFile
+        >>> input_file = PyArrowFile("s3://foo/bar.txt")
+        >>> file_content = input_file.open().read()  # Read the contents of 
the PyArrowFile instance
+        >>> output_file = PyArrowFile("s3://baz/qux.txt")
+        >>> output_file.create().write(b'foobytes')  # Write bytes to the 
PyArrowFile instance
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, location: str):
+        parsed_location = urlparse(location)  # Create a ParseResult from the 
uri
+        if not parsed_location.scheme:  # If no scheme, assume the path is to 
a local file
+            self._filesystem, self._path = 
FileSystem.from_uri(os.path.abspath(location))
+        else:
+            self._filesystem, self._path = FileSystem.from_uri(location)  # 
Infer the proper filesystem
+        super().__init__(location=location)
+
+    def __len__(self) -> int:
+        """Returns the total length of the file, in bytes"""
+        file = self._filesystem.open_input_file(self._path)
+        return file.size()
+
+    @property
+    def exists(self) -> bool:
+        """Checks whether the file exists"""
+        file_info = self._filesystem.get_file_info(self._path)
+        return False if file_info.type == FileType.NotFound else True
+
+    def open(self) -> InputStream:
+        """Opens the location using a PyArrow FileSystem inferred from the 
location
+
+        Returns:
+            pyarrow.lib.NativeFile: A NativeFile instance for the file located 
at `self.location`
+        """
+        input_file = self._filesystem.open_input_file(self._path)
+        if not isinstance(input_file, InputStream):
+            raise TypeError(
+                f"Object of type {type(input_file)} returned from 
PyArrowFile.open does not match the InputStream protocol."
+            )
+        return input_file
+
+    def create(self, overwrite: bool = False) -> OutputStream:
+        """Creates a writable pyarrow.lib.NativeFile for this PyArrowFile's 
location
+
+        Args:
+            overwrite(bool): Whether to overwrite the file if it already exists
+
+        Returns:
+            pyarrow.lib.NativeFile: A NativeFile instance for the file located 
at self.location
+
+        Raises:
+            FileExistsError: If the file already exists at `self.location` and 
`overwrite` is False
+        """
+        if not overwrite and self.exists:
+            raise FileExistsError(
+                f"A file already exists at this location. If you would like to 
overwrite it, set `overwrite=True`: {self.location}"
+            )
+        output_file = self._filesystem.open_output_stream(self._path)
+        if not isinstance(output_file, OutputStream):
+            raise TypeError(
+                f"Object of type {type(output_file)} returned from 
PyArrowFile.create(...) does not match the OutputStream protocol."
+            )
+        return output_file
+
+    def to_input_file(self) -> "PyArrowFile":
+        """Returns a new PyArrowFile for the location of an existing 
PyArrowFile instance
+
+        This method is included to abide by the OutputFile abstract base 
class. Since this implementation uses a single
+        PyArrowFile class (as opposed to separate InputFile and OutputFile 
implementations), this method effectively returns
+        a copy of the same instance.
+        """
+        return PyArrowFile(self.location)

Review comment:
       It definitely can, 
[updated](https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/4081/commits/f960ec9ee28bb50c5cf3fe68d20315f8682c3a33)!




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