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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PHOENIX-6387?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17340448#comment-17340448
 ] 

ASF GitHub Bot commented on PHOENIX-6387:
-----------------------------------------

tkhurana commented on a change in pull request #1215:
URL: https://github.com/apache/phoenix/pull/1215#discussion_r627781707



##########
File path: 
phoenix-core/src/main/java/org/apache/phoenix/hbase/index/IndexRegionObserver.java
##########
@@ -1165,4 +1356,255 @@ public static void enableIndexing(HTableDescriptor 
desc, Class<? extends IndexBu
       properties.put(IndexRegionObserver.INDEX_BUILDER_CONF_KEY, 
builder.getName());
       desc.addCoprocessor(IndexRegionObserver.class.getName(), null, priority, 
properties);
   }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+
+    /**
+     * This function has been adapted from 
PhoenixIndexBuilder#executeAtomicOp().
+     * The critical difference being that the code in 
PhoenixIndexBuilder#executeAtomicOp()
+     * generates the mutations by reading the latest data table row from HBase 
but in order
+     * to correctly support concurrent index mutations we need to always read 
the latest
+     * data table row from memory.
+     * It takes in an atomic Put mutation and generates a list of Put and 
Delete mutations.
+     * The list will be empty in the case of ON DUPLICATE KEY IGNORE and the 
row already exists.
+     * In the case of ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE, we will generate one Put 
mutation and optionally

Review comment:
       It handles that case and generates delete mutations when column is set 
null.




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> Conditional updates on tables with indexes
> ------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: PHOENIX-6387
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PHOENIX-6387
>             Project: Phoenix
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>    Affects Versions: 5.0.0, 4.15.0
>            Reporter: Kadir OZDEMIR
>            Assignee: Tanuj Khurana
>            Priority: Major
>
> For a row update done by using the UPSERT VALUES statement, the exact values 
> of the columns to be updated are specified within the UPSERT statement. 
> Regardless of whether a given row exists or not, after the update, we know 
> what the content will be for these columns. However, this is not the case 
> when the ON DUPLICATE KEY clause is added the UPSERT VALUES statement. This 
> clause makes the update conditional and the end result is determined based on 
> the conditions stated within the clause and the current state of the row at 
> the time the update is done. Also, this clause makes the UPSERT VALUES 
> statement atomic.
> Conditional updates are supported for the tables without indexes currently. 
> The current design leverages an HBase atomic operation and cannot be expanded 
> to support tables with indexes since the design requires holding (HBase 
> level) row locks while doing index table updates over RPCs. This results in 
> cluster wide deadlocks. This jira is to redesign conditional updates using 
> Phoenix level row locks instead of using HBase level row locks to also 
> support tables with indexes by leveraging the design of PHOENIX-6160 which 
> simplifies the concurrent mutation handling on tables with indexes.



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