Sudan: Abyei ethnic clashes mar peace deal

28/02/11


At least 10 people have been killed in fighting between rival ethnic
groups in Sudan's disputed oil-producing region of Abyei, officials
say

The clashes between Arab nomads and the southern Dinka Ngok people are
the first since a deal between the two sides was agreed last month.

Abyei lies on the border between north and south Sudan.

The region did not take part in last month's referendum in which
southerners voted to split from the north.

'Fighting continuing'

Abyei is due to vote on whether to join the north or south at a later,
unspecified date.

The Dinka Ngok think it belongs in the south, while the nomadic Arab
Misseriya see it as northern.

The heart of their dispute is about grazing rights for cattle, which
are central to both communities' traditions and economies.

Both sides accused each other of starting the recent clashes.

 The Dinka Ngok and Misseriya groups signed a deal last month to end
the violence. Deng Arop Kuol, the chief administrator for Abyei from
the Dinka Ngok community, told Reuters news agency a Misseriya group
had attacked a settlement in the early hours of Sunday morning.

But senior Misseriya official Saddig Babo Nimr told the agency the
southern army had started the fighting by attacking a nomadic camp.

Officials have warned the death toll could rise.

"There is still fighting going on. The situation is very bad, and we
cannot stop to count the dead," Mr Kuol told AFP news agency.

UN troops in Abyei have been boosted over the last few months because
of the tensions.

North and south Sudan have suffered decades of conflicts driven by
religious and ethnic divides, with an estimated 1.5 million people
killed in the civil war.

The referendum on southern secession was agreed as part of the 2005
deal to end the 21-year civil war.

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