What is so arduous about using a common vocabulary.  A mouse click is a mouse 
click, whether you're doing it with the JAWS keys or with a physical mouse.  
Even the JAWS training material uses this common language, so I see nothing 
unusual about asking a blind person to learn it.  If you ever have to explain a 
problem to an IT person, it'll come in mighty handy.  In fact, I learned again 
last week that knowing how a program is supposed to work could even help me 
resolve a problem I was having.

I admit sharing what must have been a common apprehension when Windows began to 
come on-a fear of being left behind, of seeing hard-won gains eroding, but, 
like so many of the things about which we worry, it didn't happen.  Remember 
trying to access a PDF file in 1995?  Now most of us use them daily. Some 
things actually get better over time.

Ted

From: Angel [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Friday, February 05, 2016 6:29 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Improving my teaching approach and/or sensitivity

I appreciate you.  Because you share my views.  As you come from a different 
perspective than those exhibiting arrogance regarding some things.  The reason 
sighted people use computers is because they appear easy for them to use.  If 
they were made to appear as difficult for sighted people to use, as they have 
been made to appear from reading some of these posts, and it seems, Bryans 
posts reflect his style of teaching, I doubt many would have the courage it 
takes to bother to learn to use one.  Computers and smart phones are made 
easier for all sighted people to learn and to use with each upgrade.  Why 
shouldn't we blind computer and smart device users share in that fun and 
excitement.  Rather than causing their use to seem such an arduous task.  
Having to learn how sighted people accomplish tasks for those who aren't 
intending to make computing their career defeats the idea computing ought first 
to be a pleasurable experience.  The thing which appealed to me first, when I 
got my Arkenstone product along with open Book one was the simple joy of being 
able to read the printed page for the first time in my life.  As you all know, 
the original arkenstone product was simply a Windows 3.1 machine with the Open 
Book program installed.  Jaws for dos wasn't even installed on the product.  
There wasn't even a monitor sold with the machine.  The machine was designed to 
fit a particular market.  There were those who used Jaws for dos quite 
successfully.  But, there was a market for those of us who never wanted to do 
so.  For me, and I am sure, for many of us, there was the mere exhilaration of 
being able, for the first time in our lives, to go to the local library, as I 
did, and take print books home to scan for our own private reading.  Such 
memories won't be easily forgotten.  We didn't have to learn things for which 
we had no immediate use.  The computing experience should be just as fun for 
the blind end user as it seemed to me to be then.  No one should cause the 
learning curve to appear so steep the fun is removed from the experience.  
Again, I ask:  If sighted people had to go through learning things, just 
because they are easier for the instructor to teach, or having to learn so much 
the fun is removed from the learning experience, how many computers would 
mister Gates sell?  Even as a child, there were sighted teachers who didn't 
teach us blind students things.  Because they were too difficult for our 
sighted teachers to bother to learn, or the sighted teachers didn't want to 
take the time to learn them.  The Cramner Abacus was one such example.  Which I 
could well have learned to use as a child.  But, had to wait till a blind 
instructor instructing for our local agency for the blind introduced me to      
 as an adult.    ----- Original Message -----
From: Maria Campbell<mailto:[email protected]>
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, February 04, 2016 5:04 PM
Subject: Re: Improving my teaching approach and/or sensitivity

We haven't missed out on the use of the context menus at all, at least not me.
We are told to press the applications key or the f10 key, which is the same as 
the right mouse click.
I don't mind hearing sighted jargon as long as it is translated into something 
I can understand on the keyboard.



Maria Campbell

[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>



When the power of love overcomes the love of power, the world will know peace.

--Attributed to Jimi Hendrix


On 2/4/2016 3:53 PM, Brian Vogel wrote:
On Thu, Feb 4, 2016 at 01:34 pm, Jean Menzies 
<[email protected]><mailto:[email protected]> wrote:
I agree with the poster that a more appropriate use of language here would be 
to "select" something, etc. In other words, name the action/result, rather than 
referencing it through sighted jargon.

 Jean,

          At this point I'm convinced that, on both sides [so to speak - this 
isn't a battle, it's an exchange of ideas] there is some talking past each 
other going on.

          I will say this, then I am going to let it go.  I often, probably 
more often than not, say "select" something when that's what I want someone to 
do.  I do, occasionally, slip and say "click on" something when I would 
generally say "select" in the context of tutoring.  It simply happens.  I've 
been a classroom instructor, too, and you just find yourself occasionally (and, 
in that situation, almost exclusively) using the jargon of the majority, and 
when it comes to graphical user interfaces that majority is the sighted and the 
jargon relates to what they (I/we) do.  I am, however, acutely aware of the 
context shift when I'm doing private tutoring and adjust accordingly.

          All I'm saying is that I think it's essential to teach my students 
that should I, or anyone else assisting them, for that matter, say "click on" 
something that this means "select" something.  I'm not doing anyone any favors 
by assiduously avoiding any incursion of the most common computer use 
terminology because my student so happens to be using a screen reader.  I'm 
doing them a disservice if I don't make the connection clear between what they 
will hear far more commonly and what that means practically.

          Now, from just what I've learned here, I'm actually shocked at how 
few people have ever been formally taught about context menus and their 
invocation via the right mouse click, whether one is using an actual mouse or 
alternate input device to generate it.  These menus are things of beauty, and 
high efficiency, because they generally are:

  1.  presented as true menus, which virtually every screen-reader user on this 
forum has claimed they like best.
  2.  present only the things that are possible for the object type you have 
focus on (though there can be stippled out items if their actual use is not 
possible given the confluence of circumstances at that moment).

          And, finally, so that I can have people storming all over me and 
decrying my breathing their air, it's about my making my students maximally 
functional in the computer world, not the JAWS world, as far as I'm concerned.  
That means making sure that they understand concepts that others do one way 
that they will do another, but so that when that concept is named that other 
way they absolutely know what that means functionally to them.  You can't, and 
shouldn't, expect to operate in an assistive technology bubble.

Brian


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