Hangleton commented on code in PR #13240:
URL: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/13240#discussion_r1106229439


##########
core/src/main/scala/kafka/server/KafkaApis.scala:
##########
@@ -425,35 +425,72 @@ class KafkaApis(val requestChannel: RequestChannel,
       requestHelper.sendMaybeThrottle(request, 
offsetCommitRequest.getErrorResponse(Errors.UNSUPPORTED_VERSION.exception))
       CompletableFuture.completedFuture[Unit](())
     } else {
+      val topicNames =
+        if (offsetCommitRequest.version() >= 9)
+          metadataCache.topicIdsToNames()
+        else
+          Collections.emptyMap[Uuid, String]()
+
+      // For version < 9, lookup from topicNames fails and the topic name 
(which cannot be null) is returned.
+      // For version >= 9, if lookup from topicNames fails, there are two 
possibilities:
+      //
+      // a) The topic ID was left to default and the topic name should have 
been populated as a fallback instead.
+      //    If none was provided, null is returned.
+      //
+      // b) The topic ID was not default but is not present in the local topic 
IDs cache. In this case, because
+      //    clients should make exclusive use of topic name or topic ID, the 
topic name should be null. If however
+      //    the client provided a topic name, we do not want to use it, 
because any topic with the same name
+      //    present locally would then have a topic ID which does not match 
the topic ID in the request.
+      def resolveTopicName(topic: 
OffsetCommitRequestData.OffsetCommitRequestTopic): String = {
+          val resolvedFromId = topicNames.get(topic.topicId())
+          if (resolvedFromId != null)
+            resolvedFromId
+          else if (offsetCommitRequest.version() < 9 || 
Uuid.ZERO_UUID.equals(topic.topicId)) {
+            topic.name()
+          } else {
+            null
+          }
+      }
+
       val authorizedTopics = authHelper.filterByAuthorized(
         request.context,
         READ,
         TOPIC,
-        offsetCommitRequest.data.topics.asScala
-      )(_.name)
+        offsetCommitRequest.data.topics.asScala.filter(topic => 
resolveTopicName(topic) != null)

Review Comment:
   I replaced this approach with a single iteration over the list of topic 
data, resolving and populating the topic name in place (line #455). I am 
concerned though because this involved mutating the request's body. But I am 
also concerned about the cost of creating a new ArrayBuffer, Sequence or 
another data structure to pre-filter. Without falling into premature 
optimization, what do you think about in-place mutation? 
   
   I think the problem here is that we have the instantiation of the 
`OffsetCommitRequest` decoupled from the resolution of topic IDs. It makes 
sense since the former corresponds to the request deserialization while the 
latter corresponds to added semantics unconveyed by the request itself. In 
responsibility chains on server request handlers, one pattern sometimes adopted 
is to decorate a request with extraneous information which fall beyond the 
scope of ser/de. I wonder if topic id resolution could happen before passing it 
to the business request handler.



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