Hi Jiahao,

On 05/11/23 at 04:51pm, Chen Jiahao wrote:
......  
> @@ -1300,14 +1325,34 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
>               return;
>       }
>  
> -     ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memblock_phys_mem_size(),
> +     ret = parse_crashkernel(cmdline, memblock_phys_mem_size(),
>                               &crash_size, &crash_base);
> -     if (ret || !crash_size)
> +     if (ret == -ENOENT) {
> +             /* Fallback to crashkernel=X,[high,low] */
> +             ret = parse_crashkernel_high(cmdline, 0, &crash_size, 
> &crash_base);
> +             if (ret || !crash_size)
> +                     return;
> +
> +             /*
> +              * crashkernel=Y,low is valid only when crashkernel=X,high
> +              * is passed.
> +              */
> +             ret = parse_crashkernel_low(cmdline, 0, &crash_low_size, 
> &crash_base);
> +             if (ret == -ENOENT)
> +                     crash_low_size = DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE;
> +             else if (ret)
> +                     return;
> +
> +             search_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
> +     } else if (ret || !crash_size) {
> +             /* Invalid argument value specified */
>               return;
> +     }

The parsing part looks great, while you didn't mark if it's specified
high reservation, please see later comment why it's needed.

>  
>       crash_size = PAGE_ALIGN(crash_size);
>  
>       if (crash_base) {
> +             fixed_base = true;
>               search_start = crash_base;
>               search_end = crash_base + crash_size;
>       }
> @@ -1320,17 +1365,31 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
>        * swiotlb can work on the crash kernel.
>        */
>       crash_base = memblock_phys_alloc_range(crash_size, PMD_SIZE,
> -                                            search_start,
> -                                            min(search_end, (unsigned long) 
> SZ_4G));
> +                                            search_start, search_end);

If it's a specified high reservation, you have 
search_start = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
search_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();

Then it attempts to search top down first time here.

>       if (crash_base == 0) {
> -             /* Try again without restricting region to 32bit addressible 
> memory */
> +             if (fixed_base) {
> +                     pr_warn("crashkernel: allocating failed with given 
> size@offset\n");
> +                     return;
> +             }
> +             search_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
> +
> +             /* Try again above the region of 32bit addressible memory */
>               crash_base = memblock_phys_alloc_range(crash_size, PMD_SIZE,
> -                                             search_start, search_end);
> +                                                    search_start, 
> search_end);

If crashkernel=,high case, the first attempt failed, here it assigns
search_end with memblock_end_of_DRAM(). It's the exactly the same
attempt, why is that needed? Why don't you use a local variable 'high'
to mark the crashkernel=,hig, then judge when deciding how to adjsut the
reservation range.

Do I misunderstand the code? 

Thanks
Baoquan

>               if (crash_base == 0) {
>                       pr_warn("crashkernel: couldn't allocate %lldKB\n",
>                               crash_size >> 10);
>                       return;
>               }
> +
> +             if (!crash_low_size)
> +                     crash_low_size = DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE;
> +     }
> +
> +     if ((crash_base > dma32_phys_limit - crash_low_size) &&
> +         crash_low_size && reserve_crashkernel_low(crash_low_size)) {
> +             memblock_phys_free(crash_base, crash_size);
> +             return;
>       }
>  
>       pr_info("crashkernel: reserved 0x%016llx - 0x%016llx (%lld MB)\n",
> -- 
> 2.31.1
> 


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