On 2023/6/4 11:50, Baoquan He wrote:
Hi Jiahao,

On 05/11/23 at 04:51pm, Chen Jiahao wrote:
......
@@ -1300,14 +1325,34 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
                return;
        }
- ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memblock_phys_mem_size(),
+       ret = parse_crashkernel(cmdline, memblock_phys_mem_size(),
                                &crash_size, &crash_base);
-       if (ret || !crash_size)
+       if (ret == -ENOENT) {
+               /* Fallback to crashkernel=X,[high,low] */
+               ret = parse_crashkernel_high(cmdline, 0, &crash_size, 
&crash_base);
+               if (ret || !crash_size)
+                       return;
+
+               /*
+                * crashkernel=Y,low is valid only when crashkernel=X,high
+                * is passed.
+                */
+               ret = parse_crashkernel_low(cmdline, 0, &crash_low_size, 
&crash_base);
+               if (ret == -ENOENT)
+                       crash_low_size = DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE;
+               else if (ret)
+                       return;
+
+               search_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+       } else if (ret || !crash_size) {
+               /* Invalid argument value specified */
                return;
+       }
The parsing part looks great, while you didn't mark if it's specified
high reservation, please see later comment why it's needed.

crash_size = PAGE_ALIGN(crash_size); if (crash_base) {
+               fixed_base = true;
                search_start = crash_base;
                search_end = crash_base + crash_size;
        }
@@ -1320,17 +1365,31 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
         * swiotlb can work on the crash kernel.
         */
        crash_base = memblock_phys_alloc_range(crash_size, PMD_SIZE,
-                                              search_start,
-                                              min(search_end, (unsigned long) 
SZ_4G));
+                                              search_start, search_end);
If it's a specified high reservation, you have
search_start = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
search_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();

Then it attempts to search top down first time here.

        if (crash_base == 0) {
-               /* Try again without restricting region to 32bit addressible 
memory */
+               if (fixed_base) {
+                       pr_warn("crashkernel: allocating failed with given 
size@offset\n");
+                       return;
+               }
+               search_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+
+               /* Try again above the region of 32bit addressible memory */
                crash_base = memblock_phys_alloc_range(crash_size, PMD_SIZE,
-                                               search_start, search_end);
+                                                      search_start, 
search_end);
If crashkernel=,high case, the first attempt failed, here it assigns
search_end with memblock_end_of_DRAM(). It's the exactly the same
attempt, why is that needed? Why don't you use a local variable 'high'
to mark the crashkernel=,hig, then judge when deciding how to adjsut the
reservation range.

Do I misunderstand the code?

Thanks
Baoquan

You are right. Here I use search_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM() for the
first attempt on "crashkernel=,high" case, but it will not distinct from
other cases if the first attempt fails.

I have read your latest refactor on Arm64, introducing the "high" flag
is a good choice, the logic gets more straightforward when handling
crashkernel=,high case and retrying.

Following that logic, here introducing and set "high" flag when parsing
cmdline, when the first attempt failed:

if fixed_base:
    failed and return;

if set high:
    search_start = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
    search_end = (unsigned long)dma32_phys_limit;
else:
    search_start = (unsigned long)dma32_phys_limit;
    search_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();

second attempt with new {search_start, search_end}
...

This should handle "crashkernel=,high" case correctly and avoid cross
4G reservation.

Is that logic correct, or is any other problem missed?

Thanks,
Jiahao


                if (crash_base == 0) {
                        pr_warn("crashkernel: couldn't allocate %lldKB\n",
                                crash_size >> 10);
                        return;
                }
+
+               if (!crash_low_size)
+                       crash_low_size = DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE;
+       }
+
+       if ((crash_base > dma32_phys_limit - crash_low_size) &&
+           crash_low_size && reserve_crashkernel_low(crash_low_size)) {
+               memblock_phys_free(crash_base, crash_size);
+               return;
        }
pr_info("crashkernel: reserved 0x%016llx - 0x%016llx (%lld MB)\n",
--
2.31.1


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