>
>from: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>subject: Havana May 1 2000: Gloria la Riva speaks.

>Subject: GOOD READING   May 1st article by Gloria La Riva
>Date: Wed, 10 May 2000
>
>Sent: May 10, 2000 10:07 AM
>          Subject: May 1st article by Gloria La Riva
>
>  May Day in Havana
>  A million march for Eli�n & socialism
>  By Gloria La Riva
>  Havana, Cuba
>
>Millions of people took to the streets here May 1 in one of the
>largest celebrations of International Workers Day ever in Cuba. Over
>one million Cubans participated in Havana alone, and millions more
>turned out in every province of the country. Brazilian television
>estimated the crowd in the Cuban capital at 1.5 million.
>
>In Cuba, where the working class is in power, May Day is not just
>an official holiday. It is a spirited celebration to honor workers
>around the world. The whole population takes part--workers, students,
>retirees--in a giant march after a major talk by Pedro Ross Leal,
>general secretary of the three-million-member Cuban Workers
>Federation (CTC).
>
>This year's event was given special impetus by the Cuban people's
>struggle with the U.S. government over little Eli�n Gonz�lez, whose
>plight in Miami symbolized the cruelty of Washington's policy of
>blockade and hostility to the socialist island nation.
>
>The demonstration began as a mass rally at Revolution Plaza to hear
>Ross Leal, President Fidel Castro, a Cuban child and five foreign
>guests. Then the people marched in a sea of Cuban flags, with
>President Castro leading the way, to the U.S. Interests Section on
>the waterfront for a demonstration aimed at the U.S. government.
>
> This year's May Day had two themes: Cuba's determined struggle to
>free Eli�n Gonz�lez from the United States, and denunciation of the
>U.S.-engineered vote against Cuba at the United Nations Commission on
>Human Rights.
>
>In that commission, a resolution was narrowly passed in April
>accusing Cuba of human-rights violations. However, there is
>overwhelming sentiment around the world against the U.S. government's
>manipulation of the commission to continue its ongoing aggression
>against Cuba.
>
>    'Solidarity with all the   exploited and marginalized'
>
>After the Cuban national anthem, Ross Leal officially opened the May
>Day celebration with an inspiring address to the assembled workers.
>"On this May Day let us raise ever higher our invincible banners of
>struggle and solidarity with all the exploited and marginalized
>peoples of the world. Cuba is and always will be firm in its
>revolutionary ideas, together with all those who fight for justice
>and who rebel against the intolerable unipolar world order.
>
>"Here we are, the Cuban Revolution. Here we are, the workers in power
>... along with our indestructible ideas of independence, humanism
>and socialism!"
>
>The foreign guest speakers denounced the Human Rights Commission
>vote against Cuba, emphasizing that the U.S. government should be put
>on trial as the real violator of human rights throughout the world.
>
> Hebe de Bonafini, founder of the Grandmothers of Plaza de Mayo,
>blasted Argentina's vote against Cuba. She exposed the Argentinian
>government for refusing to bring to justice the former fascist
>military rulers of the 1970s who murdered over 30,000 students,
>including her daughter.
>
>In a gruesome practice, the military leaders had kidnapped newborn
>babies of young women activists, killed the women, and raised the
>babies as their own.
>
>De Bonafini and the Grandmothers have carried out a heroic struggle
>to find their kidnapped grandchildren as well as find justice for
>their children's murders. She said, "In my country human rights are
>violated every day, workers are beaten, people die of hunger, there
>are assassinations ..What human rights is my government talking
>about?"
>
>Gladys Marin, secretary general of the Chilean Communist Party, said
>the Chilean people "are with Cuba and will never forget your
>solidarity ... in defense of my people, the thousands of imprisoned
>Chileans who were tortured, burned, exiled, disappeared, brutally
>executed during the 17 years of dictatorship."
>
>Nobel Peace Prize winner Adolfo Perez Esquivel of Argentina said,
>"Here today we have to demand of the U.S. government and ask the
>people of the U.S. to help Eli�n return immediately, with his
>father."
>
>This reporter was invited to speak on behalf of the U.S.
>National Committee to Return Eli�n Home to his Father in Cuba, and as
>a union activist. "Why did Clinton delay so long in finally saying
>that Eli�n should be with his father?" asked La Riva. "I think he
>hoped you would tire after a few protests and retire to your jobs,
>your homes, your schools. Compa�eros, I want to ask you, are you
>tired of this battle?"
>
>    The crowd gave a resounding "No!"
>
>La Riva said that the struggle for Eli�n and 41 years of the
>revolution have been possible because of the "courage, wisdom and
>leadership of the most loved and respected man in the world,
>compa�ero Fidel. The true and main violator of human rights is U.S.
>imperialism."
>
>She also spoke of the fight to save Mumia Abu-Jamal from the
>death penalty, saying, "We must not let them kill this revolutionary
>fighter."
>
>Argentinian activist Claudia Cambia spoke of the hypocrisy of the
>Argentinian government voting against Cuba and then, on the same day,
>furiously beating workers protesting Argentina's anti-worker
>policies.
>
>A 10-year-old student and member of the Pioneers youth organization,
>Lilian Tap an es, talked about each Cuban extending support to Eli�n
>as a thread that U.S. imperialism tries to cut. But, she said, 11
>million strings together are too powerful to defeat.
>
>    Castro's speech hits imperialism hard
>
>President Fidel Castro joked, "I wore my tennis shoes today" for the
>march to the U.S. Interests Section. His 40-minute speech hit U.S.
>officials hard for delaying justice to Eli�n and Juan Miguel Gonz�lez
>every step of the way. "Nobody in our country ignores the potential
>dangers lying on the twisted path taken by the U.S. authorities-under
>pressure from the [Cuban American National Foundation]-to resolve
>what would have been a simple immigration case had it not involved a
>Cuban child."
>
>Referring to the unceasing maneuvers of U.S. officials, Castro
>continued, "They are trying to keep him there indefinitely in the
>hope of enticing him away. They are all working in unison in pursuit
>of the same goal: to ensure that the boy never returns to Cuba, and
>thus deal a moral blow to the proud and heroic people that produced
>Juan Miguel and Eli�n."
>
>His speech was a heroic affirmation of the Cuban people's refusal to
>bow to U.S. aggression. "Nothing will be easy with regard to Cuba in
>the future. Forty years of resisting all sorts of aggressions and
>injustices, and the war of ideas we have been waging ceaselessly
>throughout five long months, have made us much stronger."
>
>Castro concluded, "The peoples of an ungovernable world, who suffer
>poverty and indigence and are exploited and plundered at an ever-
>growing rate, will be our best comrades-in-arms. We certainly lack
>the financial resources to cooperate with them. Instead, we have an
>extraordinary and selfless human capital which the wealthy countries
>do not have and never will possess."
>
>That strength was evident in the march. Every neighborhood was
>organized, every union out in force. Each marcher received a Cuban
>flag, postcard pictures of Eli�n and Juan Miguel, and a special
>certificate of participation to remember this historic occasion.
>
>  Half of Havana marches past U.S. Interests Section
>
>Havana's population is a little more than two million. Half the
>city's people were in one vibrant, spirited mass marching down the
>broad avenue to the U.S. Interests Section. And not only marching,
>but chanting, "Long live the revolution! Long live the Communist
>Party of Cuba! Free Eli�n!"
>
>Thousands and thousands more people lined the march route to greet
>them. As soon as they spotted their "Comandante" in the front of the
>march, they would shout, "Viva Fidel!"
>
>At the rally in front of the U.S. Interests Section, youth leaders
>gave fiery speeches on their resolve to withstand U.S. hostilities.
>An impressive permanent rally site has recently been built just yards
>from the U.S. offices, where some 50 mass rallies have been held
>since Eli�n's plight began.
>
>Hassan P�rez, president of the Cuban University Students Federation,
>said, "We have invaded the U.S. offices with our morals, our
>principles and our ideas."
>
>No matter how much cynicism is packed into U.S. bourgeois reporting
>about Cuba's "official" or "state-sponsored" rallies and marches, the
>simple truth is that no people anywhere in the world could be
>directed or forced to show support for a revolution the way the Cuban
>people love theirs.
>
>The Cuban revolutionary process, which in 1959 placed all the
>society's power in the hands of those who produce the wealth, is one
>which U.S. imperialism will never fathom nor be able to defeat.
>
>    - END -
>
>    (Copyleft Workers World Service: Everyone is permitted to copy
>and distribute   verbatim copies of this document, but changing it is
>not allowed. For more   information contactWorkers World, 55 W. 17
>St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail:   [EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription
>info send message to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web:
>http://www.workers.org)" JC
>
>


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